1124-63-6Relevant articles and documents
Catalytic hydrogenation of cinnamic acid and salicylic acid
Shinde, Sunil B.,Deshpande, Raj M.
, p. 339 - 341 (2020/01/08)
Hydrogenation of cinnamic acid and salicylic acid was carried out using 5 %Ru/C, 5 % Pd/C and Ru-Sn/Al2O3 catalyst at 493 K and 6.89 MPa of hydrogen partial pressure. Ru-Sn/Al2O3 catalyst was found to be active for hydrogenation -COOH group to give cinnamyl alcohol. The selectivity to cinnamyl alcohol was low (15 %) as absolute inhibition of C=C bond hydrogenation in cinnamic acid is challenging. 5 %Pd/C catalyst was found to hydrogenate C=C bond and aromatic ring in cinnamic acid. 5 %Ru/C catalyst was found to be least selective catalyst as it hydrogenated C=C bond, aromatic ring and -COOH group in cinnamic acid. Hydrogenation of salicylic acid is not possible at 493 K as decarboxylation of salicylic acid occurs.
Polysilane-Immobilized Rh-Pt Bimetallic Nanoparticles as Powerful Arene Hydrogenation Catalysts: Synthesis, Reactions under Batch and Flow Conditions and Reaction Mechanism
Miyamura, Hiroyuki,Suzuki, Aya,Yasukawa, Tomohiro,Kobayashi, Shu
supporting information, p. 11325 - 11334 (2018/09/06)
Hydrogenation of arenes is an important reaction not only for hydrogen storage and transport but also for the synthesis of functional molecules such as pharmaceuticals and biologically active compounds. Here, we describe the development of heterogeneous Rh-Pt bimetallic nanoparticle catalysts for the hydrogenation of arenes with inexpensive polysilane as support. The catalysts could be used in both batch and continuous-flow systems with high performance under mild conditions and showed wide substrate generality. In the continuous-flow system, the product could be obtained by simply passing the substrate and 1 atm H2 through a column packed with the catalyst. Remarkably, much higher catalytic performance was observed in the flow system than in the batch system, and extremely strong durability under continuous-flow conditions was demonstrated (>50 days continuous run; turnover number >3.4 × 105). Furthermore, details of the reaction mechanisms and the origin of different kinetics in batch and flow were studied, and the obtained knowledge was applied to develop completely selective arene hydrogenation of compounds containing two aromatic rings toward the synthesis of an active pharmaceutical ingredient.
TRICYCLIC COMPOUND SERVING AS IMMUNOMODULATOR
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, (2019/01/04)
Provided are compounds of formula I and formula II or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The compounds of formula I and formula II or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds provide indole 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) inhibitory activity and are capable of treating IDO-mediated immunosuppressive diseases, such as infectious diseases or cancer.