1204-78-0Relevant articles and documents
CuI in biorenewable basic medium: Three novel and low E-factor Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions
Lakshmidevi, Jangam,Naidu, Bandameeda Ramesh,Venkateswarlu, Katta
, (2022/03/31)
In this article, we have disclosed three inexpensive and novel copper-catalyzed C(sp2)–C(sp2) coupling reactions of substituted aryl/heteroaryl halides with arylboronic acids by employing water extract of pomegranate ash (WEPA) as biorenewable base and aqueous reaction medium. CuI/WEPA, CuI/WEPA/DABCO, CuI/WEPA/SPhos catalytic systems were developed for the present Suzuki-Miyaura coupling. WEPA has been found to be the effective base and reaction medium for copper-catalysed Suzuki-Miyaura reactions with and without ligands to provide good to high yields of coupling products. This method has remarkable advantages like inexpensive and waste-derived biorenewable base, low catalyst loading, moderate temperature, replacement of precious palladium with abundant copper, no or negligible contamination of copper in products, low E-factor, high chemoselectivity and a large substrate scope.
Photoredox Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides for Synthesis of Dihydroquinolinones
Liu, Zhaosheng,Zhong, Shuai,Ji, Xiaochen,Deng, Guo-Jun,Huang, Huawen
supporting information, p. 349 - 353 (2021/12/27)
Metal- and additive-free photoredox cyclization of N-arylacrylamides is herein reported that provides a concise access to the formation of dihydroquinolinones. In this protocol, sustainable visible light was used as the energy source, and the organic light-emitting molecule 4CzIPN served as the efficient photocatalyst. This reaction system features exclusive 6-endo-trig cyclization selectivity with a generally good yield of a range of functionalized dihydroquinolinones and dihydrobenzoquinolinones. Mechanistical studies reveal the feasibility of both 1,3-H shift and intersystem crossing of the diradical intermediate.
Discovery of Biphenyl-Sulfonamides as Novel β- N-Acetyl- d -Hexosaminidase Inhibitors via Structure-Based Virtual Screening
Chen, Tao,Li, Wen-Qin,Liu, Zheng,Jiang, Wen,Liu, Tian,Yang, Qing,Zhu, Xiao-Lei,Yang, Guang-Fu
, p. 12039 - 12047 (2021/10/20)
Novel insecticidal targets are always in demand due to the development of resistance. OfHex1, a β-N-acetyl-d-hexosaminidase identified in Ostrinia furnacalis (Asian corn borer), is involved in insect chitin catabolism and has proven an ideal target for insecticide development. In this study, structure-based virtual screening, structure simplification, and biological evaluation are used to show that compounds with a biphenyl-sulfonamide skeleton have great potential as OfHex1 inhibitors. Specifically, compounds 10k, 10u, and 10v have Ki values of 4.30, 3.72, and 4.56 μM, respectively, and thus, they are more potent than some reported nonglycosyl-based inhibitors such as phlegmacin B1 (Ki = 26 μM), berberine (Ki = 12 μM), 2 (Ki = 11.2 μM), and 3 (Ki = 28.9 μM). Furthermore, inhibitory kinetic assessments reveal that the target compounds are competitive inhibitors with respect substrate, and based on toxicity predictions, most of them have potent drug properties. The obtained results indicate that the biphenyl-sulfonamide skeleton characterized by simple chemical structure, synthetic tractability, potent activity, and low toxicity has potential for further development in pest management targeting OfHex1.
Magnetic chitosan-functionalized cobalt-NHC: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic activity toward Suzuki and Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions of aryl chlorides
Hajipour, Abdol R.,Malek, Shaghayegh Sadeghi
, (2021/04/23)
Aryl chlorides are one of the most stable and available electrophiles, however, their coupling with nucleophiles remains a challenge in organic synthesis. Herein, we prepared a Cobalt-NHC (N-Heterocyclic carbene) complex anchored on magnetic chitosan nanoparticles and assayed its catalytic activity for the reactions of substituted phenylboronic acid and also phenlacetylene with derivatives of aryl chlorides. These reactions are of great importance since they are employed for the synthesis of unsymmetrical diarylethynes and biphenyls, which belong to a prime class of building blocks. The synthesized nanocatalyst was found to be highly efficient in Suzuki and Sonogashira coupling in terms of their activity and recyclability in polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a green reaction media under conditions of temperatures (70 and 100 °C) and Co loading (3 and 6 mol%). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first attempt of using cobalt-NHC complex for catalyzing the abovementioned reactions. Moreover, replacing the earth-abundant Cobalt-based catalyst as an alternative to high cost palladium make this approach promising from sustainable chemistry view.
NOVEL HYDRAZONE DERIVATIVE WITH ARYL OR HETEROARYL GROUP SUBSTITUTED AT TERMINAL AMINE GROUP THEREOF AND USE THEREOF
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Paragraph 0069; 0095, (2021/11/04)
The present invention relates to novel hydrazone derivatives in which a terminal amine group is substituted with an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, and uses thereof.
Rigid chelating dicarbene ligands based on naphthyridine-fused bisimidazolium salts
Gao, Ge,Liu, Yan,She, Zhijie,Wang, Tianbao,Zheng, Qinze,Zheng, Xuesong
supporting information, (2021/11/26)
Naphthyridine-fused bisimidazolium salts were designed and synthesized for the first time. The study of the Cu(II) and Pd(II) complexes demonstrated that the deprotonated dicarbene ligands are rigid chelating C,C-ligands with strong electron-donating ability in analogy with the classic phenanthroline N,N-ligands.
Heterogeneous Fe3O4@Si–NHC–Pd Catalyst: Synthesis, Characterization, and Catalytic Activity in the Suzuki–Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reaction under Mild Conditions
Kalishomi, R. Ghavidel,Rostamizadeh, S.
, p. 1140 - 1146 (2021/08/06)
Abstract: A novel Fe3O4@Si–NHC–Pd catalystwith N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) moiety as an alternative ligand tophosphines for metal complexes has been synthesized and characterized by variousmethods. Synthesis of metal nanoparticles has been accomplished withoutaggregation, and the prepared catalyst has been applied in theSuzuki–Miyauracross-coupling reaction of boronic acids and aryl halides in water usingEt3N as a base. The catalyst has demonstrated highefficiency at room temperature and can be easily removed from the reaction mediausing an external magnetic field and recycled at least five times withoutsignificant decrease of its activity.
Cu(OAc)2 entrapped on ethylene glycol-modified melamine–formaldehyde polymer as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reactions
Sadhasivam, Velu,Sankar, Balakrishnan,Elamathi, Ganesan,Mariyappan, Mathappan,Siva, Ayyanar
, p. 681 - 700 (2019/11/03)
This work is described as an environmental friendly approach for Cu(OAc)2 entrapped on ethylene glycol-modified melamine–formaldehyde-based polymeric material (Cu@MCOP) which has been successfully synthesized by simple approaches using commercially available starting materials via solvothermal techniques and without using any toxic reagents and chemicals. The structural, morphological, physicochemical characteristics and catalytic activity of the heterogeneous catalyst (Cu@MCOP) were analyzed by various instrumental methods including powder X-ray diffraction, FT-IR, UV-DRS, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, SEM and elemental mapping which have been used to authenticate the polymeric materials Cu@MCOP. The catalytic performance of Cu@MCOP as solid heterogeneous catalyst was evaluated in synthesis of various biphenyl derivatives through Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions of various aryl halides with substituted organoboranes under normal reaction conditions. Furthermore, the copper catalyst was easily available, low cost, cheap and best instead of palladium, which shows good catalytic activity and excellent yield (up to 86%); the catalyst can be separated easily and recycled for more than five times. Graphic abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
Novel hydrazone derivatives comprising aryl or heteroaryl group substituted at terminal amine and use thereof
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Paragraph 0325; 0327; 0328; 0455; 0457; 0458, (2020/08/28)
The present invention relates to novel hydrazone derivatives with an aryl or heteroaryl group substituted at a terminal amine group thereof and a use thereof.
Exhaustive Reduction of Esters Enabled by Nickel Catalysis
Cook, Adam,Prakash, Sekar,Zheng, Yan-Long,Newman, Stephen G.
supporting information, p. 8109 - 8115 (2020/05/20)
We report a one-step procedure to directly reduce unactivated aryl esters into their corresponding tolyl derivatives. This is achieved by an organosilane-mediated ester hydrosilylation reaction and subsequent Ni/NHC-catalyzed hydrogenolysis. The resulting conditions provide a direct and efficient alternative to multi-step procedures for this transformation that often require the use of hazardous metal hydrides. Applications in the synthesis of -CD3-containing products, derivatization of bioactive molecules, and chemoselective reduction in the presence of other C-O bonds are demonstrated.
