1204669-37-3Relevant articles and documents
Singlet molecular oxygen regulates vascular tone and blood pressure in inflammation
Stanley, Christopher P.,Maghzal, Ghassan J.,Ayer, Anita,Talib, Jihan,Giltrap, Andrew M.,Shengule, Sudhir,Wolhuter, Kathryn,Wang, Yutang,Chadha, Preet,Suarna, Cacang,Prysyazhna, Oleksandra,Scotcher, Jenna,Dunn, Louise L.,Prado, Fernanda M.,Nguyen, Nghi,Odiba, Jephthah O.,Baell, Jonathan B.,Stasch, Johannes-Peter,Yamamoto, Yorihiro,Di Mascio, Paolo,Eaton, Philip,Payne, Richard J.,Stocker, Roland
, p. 548 - 552 (2019)
Singlet molecular oxygen (1O2) has well-established roles in photosynthetic plants, bacteria and fungi1–3, but not in mammals. Chemically generated 1O2 oxidizes the amino acid tryptophan to precursors of a key metabolite called N-formylkynurenine4, whereas enzymatic oxidation of tryptophan to N-formylkynurenine is catalysed by a family of dioxygenases, including indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 15. Under inflammatory conditions, this haem-containing enzyme is expressed in arterial endothelial cells, where it contributes to the regulation of blood pressure6. However, whether indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 forms 1O2 and whether this contributes to blood pressure control have remained unknown. Here we show that arterial indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 regulates blood pressure via formation of 1O2. We observed that in the presence of hydrogen peroxide, the enzyme generates 1O2 and that this is associated with the stereoselective oxidation of l-tryptophan to a tricyclic hydroperoxide via a previously unrecognized oxidative activation of the dioxygenase activity. The tryptophan-derived hydroperoxide acts in vivo as a signalling molecule, inducing arterial relaxation and decreasing blood pressure; this activity is dependent on Cys42 of protein kinase G1α. Our findings demonstrate a pathophysiological role for 1O2 in mammals through formation of an amino?acid-derived hydroperoxide that regulates vascular tone and blood pressure under inflammatory conditions.
Preparation method of IDO1 inhibitor Epacadostat intermediate
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, (2018/06/26)
The invention relates to the drug synthesis field, specifically to a preparation method of an IDO1 (indoleamine-2, 3-dioxygenase 1) inhibitor Epacadostat intermediate 4-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-3-(4-((2-bromoethyl)amino)-1, 2, 5-oxadiazole-3-yl)-1, 2, 4-o
Synthetic method of IDO inhibitor Aikaduosita
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Paragraph 0047; 0055; 0056, (2017/11/16)
The invention discloses a synthetic method of an IDO inhibitor Aikaduosita, and relates to the technical field of organic synthesis. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out an addition rearrangement reaction on N-Boc-ethylene diamine used as a raw material to obtain an intermediate 1, carrying out an acid deprotection reaction on the intermediate 1 to obtain an intermediate 2, carrying out a condensation reaction on the intermediate 2 and a compound 1 to obtain an intermediate 3, and carrying out an alkaline ring opening reaction on the intermediate 3 to finally prepare the IDO inhibitor Aikaduosita. Compared with reported methods, the method disclosed in the invention has the advantages of short route, high yield, simplicity in post-treatment, avoiding of explosive reagents and ultralow temperature conditions, small pollution, and suitableness for industrial production.