120776-55-8Relevant articles and documents
Triplet acetylenes as synthetic equivalents of 1,2-bicarbenes: Phantom n,π* state controls reactivity in triplet photocycloaddition
Zeidan, Tarek A.,Kovalenko, Serguei V.,Manoharan, Mariappan,Clark, Ronald J.,Ghiviriga, Ion,Alabugin, Igor V.
, p. 4270 - 4285 (2005)
Diaryl acetylenes, in which one of the aryl groups is either a pyridine or a pyrazine, undergo efficient triplet state photocycloaddition to 1,4-cyclohexadiene with formation of 1,5-diaryl substituted tetracyclo[3.3.0. 02,8.04,6]octa
One-pot desilylation-Sonogashira coupling
Horstmann, Jan,Reger, Stefanie,Neumann, Beate,Stammler, Hans-Georg,Mitzel, Norbert W.
, p. 489 - 495 (2017/07/27)
Coupling of diethynyldiphenylsilane (1) with aryl halides under Sonogashira conditions affords the symmetrical diarylacetylenes bis(2-methylpyridin-5-yl)acetylene (2), bis(4-fluorophenyl)acetylene (3) and bis(4-trifluoromethylphenyl) acetylene (4) in 60% to 82% yield. In the case of 2, the by-product bis(2-methylpyridin-5-yl)butadiyne (2a) was isolated in 12% yield. The occurring desilylation reaction was investigated by treating bis(phenylethynyl)diphenylsilane (5) under the same conditions. The formation of 1-fluoro-4-(phenylethynyl)benzene (6), 1-trifluoromethyl- 4-(phenylethynyl)benzene (7) and (tetrafluoropyridin- 4-yl)ethynylbenzene (8) in 70 to 84% yield and the cleavage of hexaphenylcyclotrisiloxane were observed in all cases.
Preparation of p-substituted tetrafluoropyridyl derivatives via the tetrafluoropyridylcopper reagent
Van Nguyen, Ba,Burton, Donald J.
experimental part, p. 144 - 154 (2012/03/27)
A new and improved preparation of 4-iodo-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoropyridine from pentafluoropyridine is described. This iodopyridine is utilized for the in situ preparation of the 4-tetrafluoropyridylcopper reagent, 1, via two methods. The first method involves metathesis of the 4-tetrafluoropyridylcadmium reagent with Cu(I)Br at room temperature. The requisite cadmium reagent was readily prepared in situ via reaction between 4-iodotetrafluoropyridine with acid-washed cadmium powder in DMF at room temperature. The second method involves the in situ reaction of 4-tetrafluoropyridyltributyl-phosphonium tetrafluoroborate with Na2CO3 and Cu(I)Br in DMF at room temperature. 1 readily undergoes reaction with allylic halides, vinyl iodides, aryl halides, acid chlorides and acetylenic iodides at room temperature to stereospecifically afford the corresponding 4-tetrafluoropyridyl derivatives. An alternative route to the alkyne derivatives was developed via the Pd(0) catalyzed reaction of 4-iodotetrafluoropyridine with 1-alkynes.