121845-92-9Relevant articles and documents
Regioisomerism-dependent TLR7 agonism and antagonism in an imidazoquinoline
Shukla, Nikunj M.,Kimbrell, Matthew R.,Malladi, Subbalakshmi S.,David, Sunil A.
, p. 2211 - 2214 (2009)
Chronic immune activation is a hallmark of progressive HIV infection. Recent reports point to the engagement of toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) and -9 by viral RNA as contributing to the activation of innate immune responses, which drive viral replication leading to immune exhaustion. The only known class of TLR7 antagonists is single-stranded phosphorothioate oligonucleotides, which has been demonstrated to inhibit immune activation in human and Rhesus macaque in vitro models. The availability of a selective and potent small-molecule TLR7 antagonist should allow the evaluation of potential benefits of suppression of TLR7-mediated immune activation in HIV/AIDS. Gardiquimod is a known N1-substituted 1H-imidazoquinoline TLR7 agonist, the synthesis of which has not been published. We show that the 3H regioisomer is completely inactive as a TLR7 agonist and is weakly antagonistic. A des-amino precursor of the 3H regioisomer is more potent as a TLR7 antagonist, with an IC50 value of 7.5 μM. This class of compound may serve as a starting point for the development of small-molecule inhibitors of TLR7.
LOCALLY ACTING TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR 7 (TLR7) AND/OR TLR8 AGONIST IMMUNOTHERAPY COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USES
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Paragraph 0032; 00186-00188, (2020/10/19)
Provided in the present disclosure are immunotherapy compounds, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and their use, wherein the immunotherapy compounds, upon local administration, form depots inducing cell mediated immune response while mitigating a systemic proinflammatory immune response.
A3 ADENOSINE RECEPTOR ALLOSTERIC MODULATORS
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Page/Page column 19-20, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to allosteric modulation of A3 adenosine receptor (A3AR) and provides for the use of an A3 adenosine receptor modulator (A3RM),for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions for