122099-10-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Self-Assembled Multilayer Iron(0) Nanoparticle Catalyst for Ligand-Free Carbon-Carbon/Carbon-Nitrogen Bond-Forming Reactions
Akiyama, Toshiki,Arisawa, Mitsuhiro,Haneoka, Hitoshi,Harada, Kazuo,Hasegawa, Jun-Ya,Honma, Tetsuo,Mashima, Kazushi,Sato, Yoshihiro,Shimoda, Shuhei,Shio, Yasunori,Suzuki, Takeyuki,Tamenori, Yusuke,Tsurugi, Hayato,Tsuruta, Kazuki,Wada, Yuki,Yamada, Makito
supporting information, p. 7244 - 7249 (2020/10/12)
Self-assembled multilayer iron(0) nanoparticles (NPs, 6-10 nm), namely, sulfur-modified Au-supported Fe(0) [SAFe(0)], were developed for ligand-free one-pot carbon-carbon/carbon-nitrogen bond-forming reactions. SAFe(0) was successfully prepared using a well-established metal-nanoparticle catalyst preparative protocol by simultaneous in situ metal NP and nanospace organization (PSSO) with 1,4-bis(trimethylsilyl)-1,4-dihydropyrazine (Si-DHP) as a strong reducing agent. SAFe(0) was easy to handle in air and could be recycled with a low iron-leaching rate in reaction cycles.
Making endo-cyclizations favorable again: A conceptually new synthetic approach to benzotriazoles via azide group directed lithiation/cyclization of 2-azidoaryl bromides
Ageshina, Alexandra A.,Chesnokov, Gleb A.,Topchiy, Maxim A.,Alabugin, Igor V.,Nechaev, Mikhail S.,Asachenko, Andrey F.
, p. 4523 - 4534 (2019/05/17)
Although benzotriazoles are important and ubiquitous, currently there is only one conceptual approach to their synthesis: bridging the two ortho-amino groups with an electrophilic nitrogen atom. Herein, we disclose a new practical alternative-the endo-cyclization of 2-azidoaryl lithiums obtained in situ from 2-azido-aryl bromides. The scope of the reaction is illustrated using twenty-four examples with a variety of alkyl, alkoxy, perfluoroalkyl, and halogen substituents. We found that the directing effect of the azide group allows selective metal-halogen exchange in aryl azides containing several bromine atoms. Furthermore, (2-bromophenyl)diazomethane undergoes similar cyclization to give an indazole. Thus, cyclizations of aryl lithiums containing an ortho-X = Y = Z group emerge as a new general approach for the synthesis of aromatic heterocycles. DFT computations suggested that the observed endo-selectivity applies to the anionic cyclizations of other functionalities that undergo "1,1-additions" (i.e., azides, diazo compounds, and isonitriles). In contrast, cyclizations with the heteroatomic functionalities that follow the "1,2-addition" pattern (cyanates, thiocyanates, isocyanates, isothiocyanates, and nitriles) prefer the exo-cyclization path. Hence, such reactions expand the current understanding of stereoelectronic factors in anionic cyclizations.
Synthesis of indole-fused heteroacenes by cascade cyclisation involving rhodium(ii)-catalysed intramolecular C-H amination
Matsuda, Takanori,Ito, Hirotaka
supporting information, p. 6703 - 6707 (2018/09/29)
Heteroacenes are potentially important materials for organic electronics and their syntheses are of topical interest. Herein we report the development of a catalytic, redox-neutral reaction for the synthesis of the 5,10-dihydroindolo[3,2-b]indole class of
Unprecedented synthesis of 1,2,3-triazolo-cinnolinone via Sonogashira coupling and intramolecular cyclization
Kumar, Avnish,Tiwari, Dharmendra Kumar,Sridhar, Balasubramanian,Likhar, Pravin R.
supporting information, p. 4840 - 4848 (2018/07/15)
An unprecedented copper mediated one-pot sequential synthesis of 1,2,3-triazolo cinnolinone derivatives from 2-halo-phenyl triazoles and terminal alkynes has been reported. Under the optimized reaction conditions, a broad range of substituted triazoles and alkynes were found to participate in this transformation, thus affording unknown 1,2,3-triazolo cinnolinone derivatives in moderate to excellent yields. This method proceeds through sequential C-C coupling followed by an annulation cascade sequence in the same vessel under atmospheric air as the sole oxidant, thus representing a simple, efficient and atom economical approach for the synthesis of aza-cinnolinones.
Cu(I)-catalyzed cascade intramolecular cyclization of 2-propynol phenyl azides and diarylphosphine oxides for the synthesis of bisphosphorylated indole derivatives
Song, Xian-Rong,Li, Ren,Yang, Tao,Bai, Jiang,Yang, Ruchun,Chen, Xi,Ding, Haixin,Xiao, Qiang,Liang, Yong-Min
supporting information, p. 3763 - 3766 (2018/09/12)
The [Cu(OTf)]2·C6H6 catalyzed cascade intermolecular addition–intramolecular cyclization reaction of easily prepared 2-propynol phenyl azides and diarylphosphine oxides was developed. This novel reaction leads to simultane
Cyclization of Alkyne-Azide with Isonitrile/CO via Self-Relay Rhodium Catalysis
Zhang, Zhen,Xiao, Fan,Huang, Baoliang,Hu, Jincheng,Fu, Bin,Zhang, Zhenhua
supporting information, p. 908 - 911 (2016/03/15)
A self-relay rhodium(I)-catalyzed cyclization of alkyne-azides with two σ-donor/π-acceptor ligands (isonitriles and CO) to form sequentially multiple-fused heterocycle systems via tandem nitrene transformation and aza-Pauson-Khand cyclization has been dev
Facile and efficient synthesis of [1,4]oxazino[3,2-b]indoles and 1H-pyrazino[2,3-b]indoles through gold-catalyzed cascade cyclization of (azido)ynamides
Shen, Cang-Hai,Pan, Yuan,Yu, Yong-Fei,Wang, Ze-Shu,He, Weimin,Li, Ting,Ye, Long-Wu
supporting information, p. 63 - 67 (2015/03/30)
[1,4]Oxazino[3,2-b]indoles as well as 1H-pyrazino[2,3-b]indoles are constructed in good to excellent yields via gold-catalyzed cascade cyclization of (azido)ynamides. The use of readily available starting materials, a simple procedure and mild reaction co
Tandem synthesis of benzo[b]carbazoles and their photoluminescent properties
Xing, Yanpeng,Hu, Binbin,Yao, Qijun,Lu, Ping,Wang, Yanguang
supporting information, p. 12788 - 12793 (2013/10/01)
5 H-Benzo[b]carbazoles were prepared through a tandem reaction between 2-ethynyl-N-triphenylphosphoranylidene anilines and α-diazoketones through ketenimine intermediates in moderate-to-good yields. By using this approach, benzo[b]benzo[5,6]indolo[3,2-h]carbazoles, fluoreno[9,1-ab]carbazoles, and fluoreno[9,1-ab]fluoreno[1′,9′:5,6,7]indolo[3,2-h]carbazoles were constructed in one pot. Moreover, the resulting products emitted light within the range 410-521a nm, with quantum yields of up to 62 %. Lord of the rings: A series of benzo[b]carbazoles was synthesized through a tandem Wolff-rearrangement/aza-Wittig-reaction/biradical-ketenimine-cyclization/1, 5-H-shift process. The products emitted intense light with high emission quantum yields (see scheme). Copyright
Highly chemoselective hydrogenolysis of iodoarenes
Faucher, Nicolas,Ambroise, Yves,Cintrat, Jean-Christophe,Doris, Eric,Pillon, Florence,Rousseau, Bernard
, p. 932 - 934 (2007/10/03)
The catalytic hydrodehalogenation reaction using molecular hydrogen and Pd/C has been revisited. It is shown that the speed of removal of halogen increases with increasing electronegativity I Br Cl. Nevertheless, selective dehydrohalogenation in compounds containing other reducible functions can be achieved only with iodine and not with bromine or chlorine. Selective deiodination of iodobenzophenone could be accomplished without reducing the carbonyl group. Hydrogenolysis of azidoiodoaromatic compounds to the corresponding azido compounds is high yielding. This selectivity was exploited for the labeling of benzophenone- and azido-containing compounds by deuterium and tritium.
EXPLORATORY PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF IODINATED AROMATIC AZIDES
Watt, David S.,Kawada, Kenji,Leyva, Elisa,Platz, Matthew S.
, p. 899 - 902 (2007/10/02)
In contrast to the photolysis of p-toluyl azide, photolysis of ortho- or meta-iodo substituted p-toluyl azide in the presence of nucleophilic trapping agents produced the corresponding triplet nitrene which led to the simple aniline products and not to the dehydroazepine-nucleophile adducts.
