124188-37-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
2,2-Dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazines as isosteres of 2,2-dimethylchromans acting as inhibitors of insulin release and vascular smooth muscle relaxants
Pirotte, Bernard,Florence, Xavier,Goffin, Eric,Lebrun, Philippe
, p. 431 - 438 (2019)
The present study describes the synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-phenylureido/thioureido-substituted 2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazines as isosteres of corresponding 2,2-dimethylchromans reported to be pancreatic β-cell KATP channel openers. The benzoxazines were found to be less active as inhibitors of the glucose-induced insulin release than their corresponding chromans, while the myorelaxant activity of some 4-arylureido-substituted benzoxazines was more pronounced than that exhibited by their chroman counterparts. The myorelaxant activity of the most potent benzoxazine 8e was further characterized on rat aortic rings precontracted by 30 mM KCl in the presence of glibenclamide (10 μM) or precontracted by 80 mM extracellular KCl. Our findings indicate that, on vascular smooth muscle cells, the benzoxazine 8e mainly behaved as a calcium entry blocker.
Benzo six-membered nitrogen heterocyclic compound, preparation method and applications
-
, (2019/10/01)
The present invention provides a benzo six-membered nitrogen heterocyclic compound, a preparation method and applications, wherein the benzo six-membered nitrogen heterocyclic compound has a structurerepresented by a formula I or formula II, and can effectively inhibit the bromine domain receptor and effectively inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells. Compared with the existing reported structure types, the compound of the present invention has different binding mode, has high inhibitory activity, can be used as a drug for treating cancer, cell proliferation disorders, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, septicemia and viral infections, and has good application prospects and high application value.
8 - SUBSTITUTED 2 -AMINO - [1,2,4] TRIAZOLO [1, 5 -A] PYRAZINES AS SYK TRYROSINE KINASE INHIBITORS AND GCN2 SERIN KINASE INHIBITORS
-
Page/Page column 155, (2013/09/12)
Compounds of the formula I in which R1, R2 and R4 have the meanings indicated in Claim 1, are inhibitors of Syk, and can be employed, inter alia, for the treatment of cancer, rheumatoid arthritis and / or systemic lupus
[Omim][BF4], a green and recyclable ionic liquid medium for the one-pot chemoselective synthesis of benzoxazinones
Sharifi, Ali,Barazandeh, Mehdi,Saeed Abaee,Mirzaei, Mojtaba
experimental part, p. 1852 - 1855 (2010/09/07)
An efficient procedure for the one-pot chemoselective synthesis of 2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one derivatives from their corresponding o-aminophenols is developed using DBU in the ionic liquid [omim][BF4]. Upon completion of the reaction and separation of the product, the ionic liquid is recovered and successfully reused over nine recycles without any noticeable loss of performance.
Synthesis by microwave irradiation of a substituted benzoxazine parallel library with preferential relaxant activity for guinea pig trachealis
Caliendo, Giuseppe,Perissutti, Elisa,Santagada, Vincenzo,Fiorino, Ferdinando,Severino, Beatrice,Cirillo, Donatella,D'Emmanuele Di Villa Bianca, Roberta,Lippolis, Laura,Pinto, Aldo,Sorrentino, Raffaella
, p. 815 - 826 (2007/10/03)
An efficient, facile, and practical parallel combinatorial synthesis of substituted-benzoxazines under microwave irradiation was described. The procedure involved the use of a microwave oven especially designed for organic synthesis suitable for parallel synthesis of solution libraries. A demonstration 19-membered library of substituted N,N-dimethyl- and N-methyl-benzoxazine amide derivatives, structurally related to the potassium channel opener cromakalim, was generated by both conventional and microwave procedures, achieving a reduction from 7 h to 30-36 min in library generation time for the microwave approach. All the synthesized compounds were tested using the in vitro models of rat aorta and guinea pig trachea rings pre-contracted with phenylephrine and carbachol, respectively. All N,N-dimethyl amide derivatives showed a relaxant activity higher on guinea pig trachea rings than on rat aorta rings.
Synthesis and vasorelaxant activity of new 1,4-benzoxazine derivatives potassium channel openers
Caliendo, Giuseppe,Perissutti, Elisa,Santagada, Vincenzo,Fiorino, Ferdinando,Severino, Beatrice,Di Villa Bianca, Roberta d'Emmanuele,Lippolis, Laura,Pinto, Aldo,Sorrentino, Raffaella
, p. 2663 - 2669 (2007/10/03)
As part of a search for new potassium channel openers, the synthesis and vasorelaxant activity of new 1,4-benzoxazine derivatives derived from transformation of the benzopyran skeleton of cromakalim were described. Several new 1,4-benzoxazine derivatives were provided with significant vasorelaxant activity with an overall pharmacological behavior similar to CRK (1f, 1i, 2d, 2e, 2f and 2i).
Synthesis, biological activity and conformational study of 1,4- benzoxazine derivatives as potassium channel modulators
Caliendo, Giuseppe,Grieco, Paolo,Perissutti, Elisa,Santagada, Vincenzo,Santini, Antonello,Albrizio, Stefania,Fattorusso, Caterina,Pinto, Aldo,Sorrentino, Raffaella
, p. 957 - 967 (2007/10/03)
With the aim of discovering new molecules with K+-channel activating properties, we have synthesized derivatives of cromakalim (CRK), an important molecule which shows specific affinity towards K+ channels, by replacing the benzopyrane ring of this reference compound with a 1,4-benzoxazine moiety. A different number of substituents showing a good discrimination between hydrophobic and electronic properties have been inserted at the 6-position of the 1,4-benzoxazine ring. We describe here the synthesis and discuss the solid state conformation of these new molecules. When tested on rat aorta ring precontracted with phenylephrine, two compounds (2c and 2d) showed a concentration-dependent relaxation similar to that measured for cromakalim but less potent than this reference drug.
ipso Nitration in p-halophenyl ethers
Clewley, Robin G.,Fischer, Alfred,Henderson, George N.
, p. 1472 - 1479 (2007/10/02)
Addition of nitronium ion ipso to halogen occurs on nitration of the p-haloanisoles in acetic anhydride at -60 deg C.In the cases of p-fluoro- and p-chloro-anisole, addition of the nitronium ion is reversible and only small amounts of ipso products are obtained.With p-bromoanisole nitrodebromination occurs.When p-halophenyl ethers containing a trapping substituent, e.g., 2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropanoic acid, are used as substrates, substantial amounts of the spiro diene with nitro ipso to halogen, e.g., 3,3-dimethyl-8-chloro-8-nitro-1,4-dioxaspirodeca-6,9-dien-2-one, can be isolated.The results demonstrate that extensive ipso attack at the halogen-substituted position is general in the nitration of p-halophenyl ethers.Key words: ipso nitration, ether, diene, p-haloanisole.
