129286-87-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Facile synthesis of polycyclic pyridines, bipyridines, and oligopyridines
Keuper, Ralf,Risch, Nikolaus
, p. 717 - 723 (2007/10/03)
The preparation of polycyclic heterocycles with one or more nitrogen atoms and different binding angles by a domino reaction is described, These compounds (4-6, 8a-b) are formed by the reaction of β-amino ketone hydrochlorides 1 or 2 (Mannich bases) with ketones 3. Especially the synthesis of the terpyridines 8a and 8b in a double domino reaction is very useful (yield 70 and 59%) and opens a route to torands. VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, 1996.
β-Amino Ketones as Key Intermediates in the Synthesis of Pyridines: A Novel and Efficient Route to Annelated Bi- and Terpyridines
Westerwelle, Ulrich,Esser, Achim,Risch, Nikolaus
, p. 571 - 576 (2007/10/02)
The hydrochlorides of β-amino ketones 1a-e (Mannich bases) are easily obtained starting compounds for a novel synthesis of pyridines.Condensation with the heteroaromatic ketones 8, 9, and 10 yields 5,6-dihydro-1,10-phenanthrolines 3a-d, 13 and 4,5-diazafluorenes 4a-d, which have not yet been described in literature.Symmetrical terpyridines 3e, 4e are formed in a one-step reaction of 8, 9 with dimethylmethylenammonium chloride in the presence of an ammonia source.
