131747-43-8Relevant articles and documents
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HALOALKYL DERIVATIVES OF NICOTINIC ACID
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Page/Page column 5, (2018/04/20)
The present invention provides a process for the preparation of a compound of Formula (I). wherein R1 is C1-C12 haloalkyl.
A practical synthesis of 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid
Li, Bryan,Bi, F. Christopher,Buzon, Richard A.,Kang, Ming,Oliver, Robert M.,Sagal, John F.,Samp, Lacey,Walker, Daniel P.,Zhang, Zhijun
scheme or table, p. 2133 - 2135 (2010/10/18)
A practical synthesis of 4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)-nicotinic acid is described. 2-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridine was lithiated using lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide (LTMP) in the presence of 1,3-dimethyl-2- imidazolidinone (DMI) and followed by CO2 quench to give the C-3 carboxylation product. Subsequent directed C-4 lithiation of carboxylation product afforded 4-iodo-2-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid, which was coupled with tert-butyl carbamate under Pd-catalyzed conditions and followed by Boc deprotection to yield the title product in four steps and 50% overall yield. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart New York.
The direct metalation and subsequent functionalization of trifluoromethyl-substituted pyridines and quinolines
Schlosser, Manfred,Marull, Marc
, p. 1569 - 1575 (2007/10/03)
Depending on the choice of the reagent, 2-(trifluoromethyl)-pyridine can be selectively metalated and subsequently carboxylated of otherwise functionalized either at the 3- or at the 6-position. "Optional site selectivity" can also be achieved with 4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine, which may be deprotonated either at the 2- or at the 3-position. In contrast, 3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine undergoes nucleophilic addition and ensuing decomposition whatever the base. Depending on the reaction conditions, 2-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline displays reactivity toward lithium reagents at its 3-, 4-, or 8-positions, 3-(trifluoromethyl)quinolines at the 2- or 4-positions, and 4-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline at the 2- or 3-positions. It was therefore possible to prepare four trifluoromethyl-substituted pyridinecarboxylic acids (1, 4, 9, and 10) and six trifluoromethyl-substituted quinolinecarboxylic acids (11, 13, 14, 15, 17, and 18) regioisomerically uncontaminated and in a most straightforward way. ( Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003).