132145-64-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
(3+2)-Cycloaddition of Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Thiocyanate: A Facile and Efficient Synthesis of 2-Amino-4,5-dihydrothiophenes
Jacob, Anu,Barkawitz, Philip,Andreev, Ivan A.,Ratmanova, Nina K.,Trushkov, Igor V.,Werz, Daniel B.
supporting information, p. 901 - 904 (2021/03/17)
An easy and efficient route to obtain 2-amino-4,5-dihydrothiophenes is presented. A formal (3+2)-cycloaddition of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes and ammonium thiocyanate catalyzed by Yb(OTf) 3delivers the desired products in good to excellent yields. A broad range of functional groups is tolerated during this process.
Synthesis of Substituted β-Styrylmalonates by Sequential Isomerization of 2-Arylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylates and (2-Arylethylidene)malonates
Borisov, Denis D.,Chermashentsev, Grigorii R.,Novikov, Roman A.,Tomilov, Yury V.
supporting information, p. 2253 - 2259 (2021/03/04)
A method has been developed for the synthesis of substituted β-styrylmalonates by conversion of 2-arylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylates (ACDCs) in the presence of gallium trichloride into the corresponding- 1,2-zwitterionic intermediates or (2-arylethyl-idene)malonates, followed by treatment with pyridine at room temperature leading to an isomerization of the emerging double bond. This method allows one to expand these reactions to include ACDCs with acceptor substituents at the aromatic ring.
(3 + 2)-Cycloaddition of Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Selenocyanate: Synthesis of Dihydroselenophenes and Selenophenes
Jacob, Anu,Jones, Peter G.,Werz, Daniel B.
supporting information, (2020/11/13)
We present a Lewis-acid-catalyzed (3 + 2)-cycloaddition of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes and selenocyanate (as its tetramethylammonium salt) for the synthesis of dihydroselenophenes. The transformation proceeded with moderate to excellent yields and showed a high functional group tolerance. Further oxidation using DDQ delivered selenophenes.
Stereospecific copper(II)-catalyzed tandem ring opening/oxidative alkylation of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes with hydrazones: Synthesis of tetrahydropyridazines
Mishra, Manmath,De, Pinaki Bhusan,Pradhan, Sourav,Punniyamurthy, Tharmalingam
, p. 10901 - 10910 (2019/09/13)
Aerobic copper(II)-catalyzed tandem ring opening and oxidative C-H alkylation of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes with bisaryl hydrazones is accomplished to produce tetrahydropyridazines, in which copper(II) plays dual role as a Lewis acid as well as redox catalyst. The reaction is stereospecific, and optically active cyclopropanes can be reacted with high optical purities (89-98% enantiomeric excess). The substrate scope, functional group tolerance, dual role of the copper(II) catalyst, and the use of air as an oxidant are the important practical features. A product bearing a 3-bromoaryl group can be subjected to Pd-catalyzed Suzuki coupling with boronic acid in high yield.
Nucleophilic Ring Opening of Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes Catalyzed by a Br?nsted Acid in Hexafluoroisopropanol
Richmond, Edward,Vukovi?, Vuk D.,Moran, Joseph
supporting information, p. 574 - 577 (2018/02/10)
A general, Br?nsted acid catalyzed method for the room temperature, nucleophilic ring opening of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes in fluorinated alcohol solvent, HFIP, is described. Salient features of this method include an expanded cyclopropane scope, including those bearing single keto-acceptor groups and those bearing electron-deficient aryl groups. Notably, the catalytic system proved amenable to a wide range of nucleophiles including arenes, indoles, azides, diketones, and alcohols.
Formal Insertion of Thioketenes into Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes by Lewis Acid Catalysis
Augustin, André U.,Busse, Marius,Jones, Peter G.,Werz, Daniel B.
supporting information, p. 820 - 823 (2018/02/10)
Donor-acceptor cyclopropanes were reacted under Lewis acid catalysis with 3-thioxocyclobutanones as surrogates for disubstituted thioketenes. A broad scope of 2-substituted tetrahydrothiophenes with a semicyclic double bond was obtained under mild conditions with high functional group tolerance and in excellent yield. A sequence of a formal [3 + 2]-cycloaddition followed by the subsequent release of disubstituted ketene is postulated as the mechanism.
Lewis Acid Catalyzed [3+3] Annulation of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes with γ-Hydroxyenones: Access to Highly Functionalized Tetrahydropyrans
Mondal, Keshab,Pan, Subhas Chandra
supporting information, p. 534 - 537 (2017/02/05)
Donor–acceptor cyclopropanes were engaged in a [3+3]-annulation reaction with γ-hydroxyenones. Sc(OTf)3was found to be the best catalyst, and 2,4,4,5-tetrasubstituted tetrahydropyran products were obtained in good yields under mild reaction con
Scandium(III) Trifluoromethanesulfonate Catalyzed Selective Reactions of Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes with 1,1-Diphenylethanols: An Approach to Polysubstituted Olefins
Zhu, Xiaoyan,Hong, Gang,Hu, Chen,Wu, Shengying,Wang, Limin
supporting information, p. 1547 - 1551 (2017/04/01)
An unexpected synthetic approach to polysubstituted olefins through the scandium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate catalyzed ring-opening reaction of donor–acceptor cyclopropanes with 1,1-diphenylethanols was developed. The reactions, which are experimentally easy to handle, feature tolerance of various functional groups and mild reaction conditions. On the basis of experimental evidence, a plausible mechanism was also proposed.
Cascade One-Pot Synthesis of Indanone-Fused Cyclopentanes from the Reaction of Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes and Enynals via a Sequential Hydrolysis/Knoevenagel Condensation/[3+2] Cycloaddition
Zhang, Jiantao,Jiang, Huanfeng,Zhu, Shifa
supporting information, p. 2924 - 2930 (2017/09/08)
A cascade reaction of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes with enynals to construct indanone-fused cyclopentanes via a sequential hydrolysis/Knoevenagel condensation/[3+2] cycloaddition is reported. The desired indanone-fused cyclopentanes were obtained in good yields. This method features mild reaction conditions and broad substrate scope, which render it very appealing to chemists for the synthesis of complex molecules containing an indanone-fused cyclopentane moiety. Moreover, the products could be further converted into compounds with different functional groups through the well-known transformations. (Figure presented.).
Regioselective Hydrogenolysis of Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropanes with Zn-AcOH Reductive System
Ivanov, Konstantin L.,Villemson, Elena V.,Latyshev, Gennadij V.,Bezzubov, Stanislav I.,Majouga, Alexander G.,Melnikov, Mikhail Ya.,Budynina, Ekaterina M.
, p. 9537 - 9549 (2017/09/23)
A convenient low-cost method for regioselective ring-opening of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes with the Zn-AcOH reductive system was developed. The general character of the method was displayed via efficient reduction of a representative series of 2-(het)arylcyclopropane-1,1-diesters as well as donor-acceptor cyclopropanes with other types of electron-withdrawing activating groups. This method opens a rapid access to γ-substituted propyl-1,1-diesters, ketoesters, cyanoesters, cyanoamides, dinitriles, etc., many of which are not readily accessible with alternative methods. The utility of the synthesized compounds was demonstrated by transforming them into valuable acyclic and cyclic compounds (including pharmacologically relevant carbazoles, δ-lactams, and oxindole derivatives).
