13220-00-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Alkali-Induced Ring-Opening of 2-Amidodihydrofuran and Manganese-Catalyzed Aerobic Dehydrogenation Annulation: Access to Functionalized Oxazole
Li, Pan,Zhao, Jingjing,Li, Xinjian,Li, Fuwei
, p. 4569 - 4577 (2017)
A novel and efficient synthesis of functionalized oxazoles from 2-amidodihydrofurans has been achieved by alkali-induced intramolecular C-O bond cleavage and formation using air as a green oxidant. Moreover, these functionalized oxazoles could be readily transformed into the corresponding oxazole-substituted pyrazoles and 2H-azirines.
Palladium(ii)-catalysed regioselective synthesis of 3,4-disubstituted quinolines and 2,3,5-trisubstituted pyrroles from alkenes via anti-Markovnikov selectivity
Senadi, Gopal Chandru,Hu, Wan-Ping,Garkhedkar, Amol Milind,Boominathan, Siva Senthil Kumar,Wang, Jeh-Jeng
, p. 13795 - 13798 (2015/09/07)
A novel strategy has been identified for the regioselective synthesis of 3,4-disubstituted quinolines and 2,3,5-trisubstituted pyrroles from simple alkenes via anti-Markovnikov selectivity under palladium catalysis. The salient features are synthesis of two different heterocycles, readily available starting materials, broad substrate scope, moderate to good yields and use of molecular oxygen as a terminal oxidant.
Development of a gold-multifaceted catalysis approach to the synthesis of highly substituted pyrroles: Mechanistic insights via Huisgen cycloaddition studies
Ngwerume, Simbarashe,Lewis, William,Camp, Jason E.
, p. 920 - 934 (2013/04/10)
A novel gold-catalyzed method for the regioselective synthesis of highly substituted pyrroles directly from oximes and alkynes was developed via independent optimization of two key steps of the process. Importantly, a cationic gold(I) species was shown to activate multiple steps along the reaction pathway and therefore act as a multifaceted catalyst. Initial gold-promoted addition of the oxime oxygen to the activated alkyne afforded the O-vinyloxime in situ. The O-vinyloxime was subsequently transformed into the pyrrole via a gold-catalyzed tautomerization, [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement, and cyclodehydration process. Notably, this method provides a functional group handle in the form of an ester at the 3/4-position for further exploitation. The proposed mechanistic pathway is supported by a novel application of the Huisgen cycloaddition click reaction, which was used to probe the relative stability of substituted O-vinyloximes. The intermediacy of N-alkenylhydroxylamine O-vinyl ethers and imino ketones or imino aldehydes along the reaction pathway were determined by high-temperature 1H, 2H{1H}, and 13C{1H} NMR experiments. X-ray crystallographic evidence was used to further support the mechanistic hypothesis.
Infrared heat aided solid state synthesis of pyrroles from 1,4-diketones and ammonium acetate
Zhang, Chun,Wang, Jian,Li, Jing-Hua
experimental part, p. 204 - 207 (2012/04/17)
A facile amination of 1,4-diketones with ammonium acetate has been achieved by mechanochemical grinding assisted by infrared irradiation in the presence of silica gel. The wastes are reduced and the energy resources saved..
Mn(III)-catalyzed synthesis of pyrroles from vinyl azides and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds
Wang, Yi-Feng,Ton, Kah Kah,Chiba, Shunsuke,Narasaka, Koichi
supporting information; scheme or table, p. 5019 - 5022 (2009/05/07)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Polysubstituted N-H pyrroles with a wide variety of substituents were prepared from vinyl azides and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds by using Mn(III) complexes as catalysts.
