13242-55-2Relevant articles and documents
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Lemieux,Brice
, p. 295,310 (1952)
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Hoffmann,Bower,Wolfrom
, p. 249 (1947)
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Hurd,Cantor
, p. 2677,2679 (1938)
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AMINE-CATALYZED TRANSFORMATION OF ENOLIC NONENZYMIC BROWNING PRODUCTS, ISOMALTOL GLYCOPYRANOSIDES INTO 1,6-ANHYDRO-β-D-HEXOPYRANOSES
Goodwin, James C.
, p. 61 - 68 (1985)
The nonenzymic browning products, isomaltol D-galacto- and D-glucopyranosides, are transformed by 5:1 (v/v) triethylamine-pyrrolidine into 1,6-anhydro-β-D-galactopyranose (41percent) and 1,6-anhydro-β-D-glucopyranose (3percent), respectively.The amines, designed to simulate the amino functionality in proteins, peptides, and ammonia (eliminated by decomposition of amino acids, proteins, and peptides) relative to nonenzymic browning during the baking process, catalyzed the transformations through the production of alkoxide ions formed from deprotonation of the ring hydroxyl groups in 1 : 1 (v/v) aqueous ethanol.
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Karrer,Kamienski
, p. 739,744 (1932)
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Synthesis of 1,6-anhydro sugars catalyzed by silica supported perchloric acid
Chun, Yuexing,Yan, Shiqiang,Li, Xiangpeng,Ding, Ning,Zhang, Wei,Wang, Peng,Li, Ming,Li, Yingxia
experimental part, p. 6196 - 6198 (2011/12/01)
A new and efficient method for the preparation of 1,6-anhydro sugars using silica supported perchloric acid as a catalyst is described. The catalyst is heterogeneous and 1,6-anhydro sugars could be formed within a few minutes with good yields.
Total synthesis of the antiallergic naphtho-α-pyrone tetraglucoside, cassiaside C2, isolated from Cassia seeds
Zhang, Zhaojun,Yu, Biao
, p. 6309 - 6313 (2007/10/03)
Toralactone 9-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)- P-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-6)-β-D-glucopyranoside (1, cassiaside C2), isolated from Cassia obtusifolia L. and showing strong antiallergic activity, was concisely synthesized employing glycosyl trifluoroacetimidates as glycosylation agents. The unique naphtho-α-pyrone structure of toralactone (5) was constructed by condensation of orsellinate 8 with pyrone 9 in the presence of LDA as developed by Staunton and co-workers. The naphthol of toralactone showed minimal reactivity as an acceptor and was screened with various glycosyl donors. It is finally concluded that sacrifice of an excess amount of the trifluoroacetimidate or trichloroacetimidate donors (6f/6g, 6.0 equiv) in the presence of a catalytic amount of TMSOTf (0.05 and 0.3 equiv, respectively) afforded excellent yields of the coupling product, which was otherwise only a minor product under a variety of conditions examined.