134557-74-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Development of Chiral Organosuperbase Catalysts Consisting of Two Different Organobase Functionalities
Kondoh, Azusa,Oishi, Masafumi,Terada, Masahiro,Tezuka, Hikaru
supporting information, p. 7472 - 7477 (2020/03/19)
In the field of chiral Br?nsted base catalysis, a new generation of chiral catalysts has been highly anticipated to overcome the intrinsic limitation of pronucleophiles that are applicable to the enantioselective reactions. Herein, we reveal conceptually new chiral Br?nsted base catalysts consisting of two different organobase functionalities, one of which functions as an organosuperbase and the other as the substrate recognition site. Their prominent activity, which stems from the distinctive cooperative function by the two organobases in a single catalyst molecule, was demonstrated in the unprecedented enantioselective direct Mannich-type reaction of α-phenylthioacetate as a less acidic pronucleophile. The present achievement would provide a new guiding principle for the design and development of chiral Br?nsted base catalysts and significantly broaden the utility of Br?nsted base catalysis in asymmetric organic synthesis.
Staudinger/aza-Wittig reaction to access Nβ-protected amino alkyl isothiocyanates
Santhosh,Durgamma,Shekharappa,Sureshbabu, Vommina V.
, p. 4874 - 4880 (2018/07/15)
A unified approach to access Nβ-protected amino alkyl isothiocyanates using Nβ-protected amino alkyl azides through a general strategy of Staudinger/aza-Wittig reaction is described. The type of protocol used to access isothiocyanates depends on the availability of precursors and also, especially in the amino acid chemistry, on the behavior of other labile groups towards the reagents used in the protocols; fortunately, we were not concerned about both these factors as precursor-azides were prepared easily by standard protocols, and the present protocol can pave the way for accessing title compounds without affecting Boc, Cbz and Fmoc protecting groups, and benzyl and tertiary butyl groups in the side chains. The present strategy eliminates the need for the use of amines to obtain title compounds and thus, this method is step-economical; additional advantages include retention of chirality, convenient handling and easy purification. A few hitherto unreported compounds were also prepared, and all final compounds were completely characterized by IR, mass, optical rotation, and 1H and 13C NMR studies.
[3 + 3] Cycloaddition of azides with in situ formed azaoxyallyl cations to synthesize 1,2,3,4-Tetrazines
Xu, Xiaoying,Zhang, Kaifan,Li, Panpan,Yao, Hequan,Lin, Aijun
, p. 1781 - 1784 (2018/04/14)
A formal [3 + 3] cycloaddition reaction between azides and in situ formed azaoxyallyl cations has been realized. This reaction provided an efficient and practical pathway to synthesize 1,2,3,4-tetrazines in good yields under mild conditions. Biologically active molecules could also be well compatible, highlighting the potential value of this reaction.
pH-Controlled recognition of amino acids by urea derivatives of β-cyclodextrin
Stepniak, Pawel,Lainer, Bruno,Chmurski, Kazimierz,Jurczak, Janusz
, p. 15742 - 15746 (2017/03/22)
Water soluble amphiphilic urea-substituted β-cyclodextrins were synthesized and applied as amino acid receptors. A great affinity towards nonpolar amino acids was observed, ranging from 2300 M?1 for alanine to 54?800 M?1 for tryptoph
N a aminopeptidase inhibitor and its preparation method and application
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, (2017/01/23)
The invention discloses an aminopeptidase N inhibitor which has a chemical name of 2-((S)-3-(3-((S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropyl)urea)-2,6-dioxopiperidine-1-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide hydrochloride and is a compound with a structural formula (I) described in the sp
HETEROARYL SUBSTITUTED AMINOPYRIDINE COMPOUNDS
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, (2017/01/09)
Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I) or salts thereof, wherein HET is a heteroaryl selected from pyrrolo[2,3 b]pyridinyl, pyrrolo[2,3 d]pyrimidinyl, pyrazolo[3,4 b]pyridinyl, pyrazolo[3,4 d]pyrimidinyl, imidazolo[4,5 b]pyridinyl, and imidazolo[4,5 d]pyrimidinyl, wherein said heteroaryl is attached to the pyridinyl group in the compound of Formula (I) by a nitrogen ring atom in said heteroaryl and wherein said heteroaryl is substituted with zero to 2 Rb; A is pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl or dihydroisoxazolyl, each substituted with zero or 1 Ra; and R3, Ra, and Rb are define herein. Also disclosed are methods of using such compounds as modulators of IRAK4, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. These compounds are useful in treating, preventing, or slowing inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, or in the treatment of cancer.
METHODS FOR INHIBITING DRUG DEGRADATION
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, (2015/11/02)
Methods of inhibiting cytochrome P450 enzymes are provided that can be used for improving the treatment of diseases by preventing degradation of drugs or other molecules by cytochrome P450. Pharmaceutical compositions are provided that can act as boosters
Clickable coumarins as fluorescent labels for amino acids
Mertens, Matthias D.,Gütschow, Michael
, p. 2191 - 2200 (2014/08/18)
Seven trifunctional conjugates of Fmoc-protected amino acids with alkynyloxy-substituted coumarins have been prepared and spectroscopically characterized. The coumarin core was either coupled to the α or side chain amino group. This design allows for the
A rapid entry to amino acid derived diverse 3,4-dihydropyrazines and dihydro[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazines through 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition
Bera, Saurav,Panda, Gautam
, p. 3976 - 3985 (2014/06/09)
An efficient, general and practical synthesis of diverse 3,4-dihydropyrazines, 6,7-dihydro-[1,2,3]triazolopyrazines and 7,8-dihydro-[1,2,3]triazolodiazepines through intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition from amino acid derived common intermediates with high yields is described. Moreover, one-pot access to optically active 3-aryl substituted 6,7-dihydro-[1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazines in the palladium-copper co-catalytic system has also been achieved in this work. The easy substrate availability and operational simplicity make the process suitable for further exploration. This journal is the Partner Organisations 2014.
Helix-forming propensity of aliphatic urea oligomers incorporating noncanonical residue substitution patterns
Pendem, Nagendar,Douat, Celine,Claudon, Paul,Laguerre, Michel,Castano, Sabine,Desbat, Bernard,Cavagnat, Dominique,Ennifar, Eric,Kauffmann, Brice,Guichard, Gilles
, p. 4884 - 4892 (2013/05/09)
Aliphatic N,N′-linked oligoureas are peptidomimetic foldamers that adopt a well-defined helical secondary structure stabilized by a collection of remote three-center H-bonds closing 12- and 14-membered pseudorings. Delineating the rules that govern helix formation depending on the nature of constituent units is of practical utility if one aims to utilize this helical fold to place side chains in a given arrangement and elaborate functional helices. In this work, we tested whether the helix geometry is compatible with alternative substitution patterns. The central -NH-CH(R)-CH2-NH-CO- residue in a model oligourea pentamer sequence was replaced by guest units bearing various substitution patterns [e.g., -NH-CH2-CH2-NH-CO-, -NH-CH2-CH(R)-NH-CO-, and -NH-CH(R1)-CH(R 2)-NH-CO-], levels of preorganization (cyclic vs acyclic residues), and stereochemistries, and the helix formation was systematically assessed. The extent of helix perturbation or stabilization was primarily monitored in solution by Fourier transform IR, NMR, and electronic circular dichroism spectroscopies. Our results indicate that although three new substitution patterns were accommodated in the 2.5-helix, the helical urea backbone in short oligomers is particularly sensitive to variations in the residue substitution pattern (position and stereochemistry). For example, the trans-1,2- diaminocyclohexane unit was experimentally found to break the helix nucleation, but the corresponding cis unit did not. Theoretical calculations helped to rationalize these results. The conformational preferences in this series of oligoureas were also studied at high resolution by X-ray structure analyses of a representative set of modified oligomers.
