136476-23-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Photoredox/Hydrogen Atom Transfer Cocatalyzed C-H Difluoroallylation of Amides, Ethers, and Alkyl Aldehydes
Guo, Yuan-Qiang,Wu, Yifan,Wang, Ruiguo,Song, Hongjian,Liu, Yuxiu,Wang, Qingmin
supporting information, p. 2353 - 2358 (2021/04/05)
Herein, we report a method that combines hydrogen atom transfer and photoredox catalysis to achieve the dehydrogenative difluoroallylation of amides, ethers, and alkyl aldehydes. This operationally convenient method transforms a broad scope of substrates into the corresponding gem-difluoroalkenes via the construction of C(sp3)-C(sp3) or C(sp3)-C(sp2) bonds. Excellent functional group compatibility and high selectivity make this method have a wide range of substrate types and render it suitable for late-stage modification of pharmaceutical intermediates.
Photoredox relay-catalyzedgem-difluoroallylation of alkyl iodides
Cao, Yunpeng,Guo, Yuanqiang,Liu, Yuxiu,Song, Hongjian,Wang, Qingmin
supporting information, p. 9768 - 9771 (2021/09/30)
Herein, a new example of relay catalysis, using a combination of Mn2(CO)10and an iridium-based photocatalyst, is reported. In our relay catalytic reaction, the Mn catalyst and iridium-based photocatalyst catalyze the reaction at different stages in the desired sequence under the same reaction conditions, and do not inhibit each other. This convenient method transforms a broad scope of alkyl iodides into the correspondinggem-difluoroalkenesviaC(sp3)-C(sp3) bond construction. The protocol has good functional group tolerance and is suitable for the late-stage modification of multifunctional complex molecules.
Glycosyl-Radical-Based Synthesis of C-Alkyl Glycosides via Photomediated Defluorinative gem-Difluoroallylation
Li, Cai-Yi,Ma, Yue,Lei, Zhi-Wei,Hu, Xiang-Guo
supporting information, p. 8899 - 8904 (2021/11/20)
We have developed a stereoselective, glycosyl radical-based method for the synthesis of C-alkyl glycosides via a photomediated defluorinative gem-difluoroallylation reaction. We demonstrate for the first time that glycosyl radicals, generated from glycosyl bromides, can readily participate in a photomediated radical polar crossover process, affording a diverse array of gem-difluoroalkene containing C-glycosides. Notable features of this method include scalability, mild conditions, broad substrate scope, and suitability for the late-stage modification of complex molecules.
Catalyzing the Hydrodefluorination of CF3-Substituted Alkenes by PhSiH3. H?Transfer from a Nickel Hydride
Hammond, Matthew,Norton, Jack,Wang, Shuai,Yao, Chengbo
supporting information, p. 4793 - 4799 (2020/03/31)
The hydrodefluorination of CF3-substituted alkenes can be catalyzed by a nickel(II) hydride bearing a pincer ligand. The catalyst loading can be as low as 1 mol%. gem-Difluoroalkenes containing a number of functional groups can be formed in goo
NiH-Catalyzed Migratory Defluorinative Olefin Cross-Coupling: Trifluoromethyl-Substituted Alkenes as Acceptor Olefins to Form gem-Difluoroalkenes
Chen, Fenglin,He, Yuli,Huang, Genping,Xu, Xianfeng,Zhu, Shaolin
supporting information, p. 5398 - 5402 (2020/02/28)
We report a NiH-catalyzed migratory defluorinative coupling between two electronically differentiated olefins. A broad range of unactivated donor olefins can be joined directly to acceptor olefins containing an electron-deficient trifluoromethyl substituent in both intra- and intermolecular fashion to form gem-difluoroalkenes. This migratory coupling shows both site- and chemoselectivity under mild conditions, with the formation of a tertiary or quaternary carbon center.
Flash generation and borylation of 1-(trifluoromethyl)vinyllithium toward synthesis of α-(trifluoromethyl)styrenes
Fujita, Takeshi,Konno, Naruki,Watabe, Yota,Ichitsuka, Tomohiro,Nagaki, Aiichiro,Yoshida, Jun-ichi,Ichikawa, Junji
, p. 72 - 76 (2018/02/09)
Thermally unstable (3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-en-2-yl)lithium was generated by lithiation of 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene and successively underwent borylation in a flow microreactor system. Direct use of the 1-(trifluoromethyl)vinylborate thus formed for the Suzuki–Miyaura coupling in a batch system afforded α-(trifluoromethyl)styrenes in high yields.
Double C-F bond activation through β-fluorine elimination: Nickel-mediated [3+2] cycloaddition of 2-trifluoromethyl-1-alkenes with alkynes
Ichitsuka, Tomohiro,Fujita, Takeshi,Arita, Tomohiro,Ichikawa, Junji
supporting information, p. 7564 - 7568 (2014/08/05)
The nickel-mediated [3+2] cycloaddition of 2-trifluoromethyl-1-alkenes with alkynes afforded fluorine-containing multi-substituted cyclopentadienes in a regioselective manner. This reaction involves the consecutive two C-F bond cleavage of a trifluoromethyl or a pentafluoroethyl group through β-fluorine elimination.
A general synthesis of α-trifluoromethylstyrenes through palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings with 1,1,1-trifluoroacetone tosylhydrazone
Jimenez-Aquino, Agustin,Vega, Juan A.,Trabanco, Andres A.,Valdes, Carlos
supporting information, p. 1079 - 1084 (2014/04/03)
1,1,1-Trifluoroacetone tosylhydrazone is presented as a very convenient substrate for the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling with aryl halides. Under the proper reaction conditions, 3,3,3-trifluoromethylstyrenes - very valuable trifluoromethylated synthetic intermediates - are obtained with high yields. The reaction features a very wide scope, as the presence of most functional groups is tolerated. Moreover, the reaction has been extended to substituted trifluoromethylstyrenes by employing substituted tosylhydrazones derived from other trifluoromethyl ketones.
