137988-23-9Relevant articles and documents
Combinatorial synthesis and in vitro evaluation of a biaryl hydroxyketone library as antivirulence agents against mrsa
Yu, Guanping,Kuo, David,Shoham, Menachem,Viswanathan, Rajesh
supporting information, p. 85 - 91 (2014/03/21)
Antibiotic resistance coupled with decreased development of new antibiotics necessitates the search for novel antibacterial agents. Antivirulence agents offer an alternative to conventional antibiotics. In this work, we report on a family of small-molecule antivirulence agents against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), the most widespread bacterial pathogen. Structure-activity relationship studies led to the development of a concise synthesis of a 148-member biarylhydroxyketone library. An acylation bond-forming process afforded resorcinols (1) and aryloxy acetonitriles (2) as synthons. A Lewis-acid-activated Friedel-Crafts' acylation step involving a nitrile functionality of 2 by ZnCl2, followed by nucleophilic attack by 1 was executed to obtain biaryl hydroxyketones in excellent yields. A large number of products crystallized. This strategy affords a range of biarylhydroxyketones in a single step. This is the first collective synthetic study documenting access to this class of compounds through a single synthetic operation. In vitro efficacy of compounds in this library was evaluated by a rabbit erythrocyte hemolysis assay. The most efficacious compound, 4f-12, inhibits hemolysis by 98.1 ± 0.1% compared to control in the absence of the compound.
POLY(ADP-RIBOSE) POLYMERASE INHIBITORS CONSISTING OF PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES
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, (2008/06/13)
A medicament for therapeutic and/or preventive treatment of a brain disease, which comprises a compound represented by the following general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient: wherein R represents hydrogen atom, a C1-C8 alkyl group, a substituted C1-C8 alkyl group, an aryl group, a substituted aryl group, an aryl(C1-C8)alkyl group and the like; Y represents hydrogen atom or -C(R2)R3 (R2 and R3 represent hydrogen atom, a C1-C8 alkyl group, a C1-C8 alkoxy(C1-C8)alkyl group, a hydroxy(C1-C8)alkyl group and the like); symbol "a" represents single bond when Y represents hydrogen atom, or "a" represents double bound when Y represents -C(R2)R3; -A-B- represents -CH2-CH2-, -S-CH2-, -O-CH2-, -CH2-S-, -CH2-O-, -SO-CH2-, -CH2-SO-, -SO2-CH2-, or -CH2-SO2-; and Z represents -CH2- or single bond.