140235-25-2Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of 11C-labelled amides by palladium-mediated carboxamination using [11C]carbon monoxide, in situ activated amines and 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine
Karimi, Farhad,Langstroem, Bengt
, p. 2132 - 2137 (2003)
Twenty-seven 11C-labelled amides were synthesised using [11C]carbon monoxide in low concentrations, palladium(0), organohalides and amines in a small micro-autoclave (200 μL). The focus of the study was to improve the radiochemical yields in this palladium-mediated amide synthesis when employing less-reactive amines, such as methylamine, [(2R)-1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl]methylamine (40) and 2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethanamine (41). The radiochemical yields were improved when utilizing 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine (pempidine) in combination with the amine substrates. The 11C-labelled amides were obtained mostly in high radiochemical yields (in the range 16-94%) and the specific radioactivity varied between 650 and 1250GBq/μmol. 1-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl[13C]carbonyl)piperidine (6a) was synthesised to verify the labelling position (δ = 169.8 ppm) using 13C NMR spectroscopy. The radiochemical purity of the target compounds was determined by analytical HPLC and exceeded 95%. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003.
Synthesis, radiofluorination and first evaluation of (±)-[ 18F]MDL 100907 as serotonin 5-HT2A receptor antagonist for PET
Muehlhausen, Ute,Ermert, Johannes,Herth, Matthias M.,Coenen, Heinz H.
experimental part, p. 6 - 12 (2009/04/18)
In some psychiatric disorders 5-HT2A receptors play an important role. In order to investigate those in vivo there is an increasing interest in obtaining a metabolically stable, subtype selective and high affinity radioligand for receptor binding studies using positron emission tomography (PET). Combining the excellent in vivo properties of [11C]MDL 100907 for PET imaging of 5-HT2A receptors and the more suitable half-life of fluorine-18, MDL 100907 was radiofluorinated in four steps using 1-(2-bromoethyl)-4-[18F]fluorobenzene as a secondary labelling precursor. The complex reaction required an overall reaction time of 140 min and (±)-[18F]MDL 100907 was obtained with a specific activity of at least 30 GBq/μmol (EOS) and an overall radiochemical yield of 1-2%. In order to verify its binding to 5-HT2A receptors, in vitro rat brain autoradiography was conducted showing the typical distribution of 5-HT 2A receptors and a very low non-specific binding of about 6% in frontal cortex, using ketanserin or spiperone for blocking. Thus, [18F]MDL 100907 appears to be a promising new 5-HT2A PET ligand. Copyright
Processes for the preparation of (R)-alpha-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-piperidinemethanol"
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Page/Page column 49, (2010/11/25)
The present invention provides various processes for the preparation of (R)-±-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-piperidinemethanol. These processes may be characterized by the following scheme: