14227-18-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A 2, 4, 6-trimethoxy nitrobenzene method for the preparation of
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Paragraph 0024-0028, (2017/04/05)
The invention relates to a method for preparing 2,4,6-trimethoxynitrobenzene. The method comprises the following steps: (1) adding 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene into acetic anhydride, stirring, dissolving, and slowly dripping concentrated nitric acid till the c
Electrophilic tetraalkylammonium nitrate nitration. II. Improved anhydrous aromatic and heteroaromatic mononitration with tetramethylammonium nitrate and triflic anhydride, including selected microwave examples
Shackelford, Scott A.,Anderson, Mark B.,Christie, Lance C.,Goetzen, Thomas,Guzman, Mark C.,Hananel, Martha A.,Kornreich, Wayne D.,Li, Haitao,Pathak, Ved P.,Rabinovich, Alex K.,Rajapakse, Ranjan J.,Truesdale, Larry K.,Tsank, Stella M.,Vazir, Haresh N.
, p. 267 - 275 (2007/10/03)
A new one-pot nitration employing tetramethylammonium nitrate and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride in dichloromethane to provide a ready source of the nitronium triflate nitrating agent is presented. Rapid and selective nitration with a variety of aromatic and heteroaromatic substrates is achieved resulting in the synthesis of several novel organic compounds. A distinct advantage is the removal of undesired byproducts by aqueous workup. This very mild nitration permits large-scale syntheses and gives high isolated product yields that often require no further purification. This tetramethylammonium nitrate-based nitration also has been applied to microwave-assisted conditions, and the results with several compounds are outlined.
Screw Sense Selective Polymerization of Achiral Isocyanides Catalysed by Optically Active Nickel(II) Complexes
Kamer, Paul C. J.,Nolte, Roeland J. M.,Drenth, Wiendelt
, p. 6818 - 6825 (2007/10/02)
Poly(isocyanides), (RN=Cn, can be prepared from isocyanides, , by the catalytic action of nickel(II) compounds.The main chain of these polymers is a rigid helix.This helical conformation results from a restricted rotation around the single bonds that connect the main-chain carbon atoms.Polymerization of achiral isocyanides generally gives a racemic mixture of left- and right-handed helices, whereas polymerization of optically active isocyanides results in helices with an excess of one screw sense.We describe a procedure for obtaining poly(isocyanides) with predominantly one screw sense, starting from an achiral monomer.A catalyst is prepared by adding an optically active amine to a tetrakis(isocyanide)nickel(II) perchlorate complex.Polymerization of various achiral isocyanides with this catalist yields optically active polymers with an enantiomeric excess up to 83percent.
Nitration, Amination, and Halogenation of Di-O-methylphloracetophenone
Acton, John P.,Donnelly, Dorothy J.,Donnelly, John A.
, p. 73 - 80 (2007/10/02)
Chlorination of the title compound gave 5'- and 3'-chloro-2'-hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxyacetophenone.The nitration of its acetate, followed successively by reduction, diazotization, and reaction with cuprous chloride, gave the 3'-substituted series, 2'-acetoxy-4',6'-dimethoxy-3'-nitroacetophenone, 3'-amino-2'-hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxyacetophenone, and 3'-chloro-2'-hydroxy-4',6'-methoxyacetophenone, respectively.The orientation of substituents in the products was proved.The amino and chloro members of the isomeric 5'-substituted series were available via 2'-hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxy-5'-phenylazoacetophenone, the product of the reaction of the title compound with benzenediazonium chloride. - Keywords: Acetophenone; Aromatic substitution; Nuclear regioselectivity
