142924-42-3Relevant articles and documents
Rhodium-catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation of α-Dehydroamino Ketones: A General Approach to Chiral α-amino Ketones
Gao, Wenchao,Wang, Qingli,Xie, Yun,Lv, Hui,Zhang, Xumu
, p. 231 - 233 (2016)
Rhodium/DuanPhos-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of aliphatic α-dehydroamino ketones has been achieved and afforded chiral α-amino ketones in high yields and excellent enantioselectives (up to 99 % ee), which could be reduced further to chiral β-amino alcohols by LiAlH(tBuO)3 with good yields. This protocol provides a readily accessible route for the synthesis of chiral α-amino ketones and chiral β-amino alcohols. Taking a different route: Rh/DuanPhos is shown to be an effective catalyst for the asymmetric hydrogenation of α-dehydroamino ketones, affording aliphatic α-amino ketones in high yields and excellent enantioselectivities. This method provides an efficient and general route to the synthesis of chiral aliphatic α-amino ketones and α-amino alcohols.
Large-scale synthesis of a pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine via Dakin-West reaction and Dimroth rearrangement
Fischer, Reto W.,Misun, Marian
, p. 581 - 586 (2001)
Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines have been widely investigated as pharmaceutically active compounds. In this article, we present a short and efficient synthesis of 4-(3-chlorophenylamino)-5,6-dimethyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine starting from cheap alanine and malononitrile. To the best of our knowledge, the first application of a Dakin-West reaction on plant scale is demonstrated by elaboration of a modified procedure avoiding uncontrolled release of carbon dioxide. Pyrimidine ring formation is achieved in a simple one-pot reaction which is followed by an equally simple isomerization. The whole synthesis requires neither chromatographies nor extractions, no waste treatment and no special equipment, resulting in a remarkably ecological as well as economical process.
Identification of new pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines as potent VEGFR-2 tyrosine kinase inhibitors: Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modeling
Adel, Mai,Serya, Rabah A.T.,Lasheen, Deena S.,Abouzid, Khaled A.M.
, p. 612 - 629 (2018/09/29)
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) plays a crucial role in cancer angiogenesis. In the current study, a series of novel pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine based-compounds was designed and synthesized as VEGFR-2 inhibitors, in accordance to the structure activity relationship (SAR) studies of known type II VEGFR-2 inhibitors. The newly synthesized compounds were evaluated for their ability to inhibit VEGFR-2 kinase enzyme in vitro. All the tested compounds demonstrated highly potent dose-related VEGFR-2 inhibition with IC50 values in nanomolar range. Among these compounds, pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives carrying biaryl urea moieties (12d and 15c) exhibited IC50 values of 11.9 and 13.6 nM respectively. Additionally, most of the newly synthesized final compounds were tested on 60 human cancer cell lines. Docking of these compounds into the inactive conformation of VEGFR-2 was performed which showed comparable binding modes to that of the FDA approved VEGFR-2 kinase inhibitors. These newly discovered potent kinase inhibitors could be considered as potential candidates for the development of new targeted anticancer agent.
Asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated, α-tosyloxy and α-substituted ketones
Peach, Philip,Cross, David J.,Kenny, Jennifer A.,Mann, Inderjit,Houson, Ian,Campbell, Lynne,Walsgrove, Tim,Wills, Martin
, p. 1864 - 1876 (2007/10/03)
Asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of cyclic and acyclic α,β-unsaturated ketones catalysed by η6-p-cymene/ ruthenium(II) and η5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl/rhodium(III) complexes have been investigated. Cyclic α,β-unsaturated ketones appeared to be more suitable substrates for the synthesis of enantiomerically pure allylic alcohols than do acyclic α,β-unsaturated ketones. A proposed mechanism for the formation of 4-phenyl-[1,3]-dioxolan-2-one from α-tosyloxy- and halo-substituted acetophenones is discussed. The results of further investigations into the reduction of a range of α- tosyloxyacetophenones and the dynamic kinetic resolution of α-substituted ketones is presented.
