1442461-55-3Relevant articles and documents
Rational design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel multitargeting anti-AD iron chelators with potent MAO-B inhibitory and antioxidant activity
Bai, Renren,Gu, Jinping,Guo, Jianan,Jiang, Xiaoying,Lv, Yangjing,Mi, Zhisheng,Shi, Yuan,Xie, Yuanyuan,Yao, Chuansheng,Zhang, Changjun,Zhou, Tao
, (2020/05/22)
A series of (3-hydroxypyridin-4-one)-coumarin hybrids were developed and investigated as potential multitargeting candidates for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) through the incorporation of iron-chelating and monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibition. This combination endowed the hybrids with good capacity to inhibit MAO-B as well as excellent iron-chelating effects. The pFe3+ values of the compounds were ranging from 16.91 to 20.16, comparable to more potent than the reference drug deferiprone (DFP). Among them, compound 18d exhibited the most promising activity against MAO-B, with an IC50 value of 87.9 nM. Moreover, compound 18d exerted favorable antioxidant activity, significantly reversed the amyloid-β1-42 (Aβ1-42) induced PC12 cell damage. More importantly, 18d remarkably ameliorated the cognitive dysfunction in a scopolamine-induced mice AD model. In brief, a series of hybrids with potential anti-AD effect were successfully obtained, indicating that the design of iron chelators with MAO-B inhibitory and antioxidant activities is an attractive strategy against AD progression.
A versatile long-wavelength-absorbing scaffold for Eu-based responsive probes
Szijjarto, Csongor,Pershagen, Elias,Ilchenko, Nadia O.,Borbas, K. Eszter
, p. 3100 - 3109 (2013/04/23)
Coumarin-sensitized, long-wavelength-absorbing luminescent Eu III-complexes have been synthesized and characterized. The lanthanide binding site consists of a cyclen-based chelating framework that is attached through a short linker to a 7-hydroxycoumarin, a 7-B(OH)2-coumarin, a 7-O-(4-pinacolatoboronbenzyl)-coumarin or a 7-O-(4-methoxybenzyl)-coumarin. The syntheses are straightforward, use readily available building blocks, and proceed through a small number of high-yielding steps. The sensitivity of coumarin photophysics to the 7-substituent enables modulation of the antenna-absorption properties, and thus the lanthanide excitation spectrum. Reactions of the boronate-based functionalities (cages) with H2O 2 yielded the corresponding 7-hydroxycoumarin species. The same species was produced with peroxynitrite in a ×106-10 7-fold faster reaction. Both reactions resulted in the emergence of a strong ≈407 nm excitation band, with concomitant decrease of the 366 nm band of the caged probe. In aqueous solution the methoxybenzyl caged Eu-complex was quenched by ONOO-. We have shown that preliminary screening of simple coumarin-based antennae through UV/Vis absorption spectroscopy is possible as the changes in absorption profile translate with good fidelity to changes in EuIII-excitation profile in the fully elaborated complex. Taken together, our results show that the 7-hydroxycoumarin antenna is a viable scaffold for the construction of turn-on and ratiometric luminescent probes. A visible change: Eu complexes can be rendered analyte responsive by exploiting the sensitivity of a coumarin antenna to the nature of the 7-substituent (see figure). A boronate switch installed in the 7-position afforded complexes that responded rapidly to μM concentrations of peroxynitrite; the product of this reaction being the corresponding phenol. The analogous reaction with H 2O2 proceeds at a significantly lower rate. As the reaction shifts the absorption to longer wavelengths, the construction of ratiometric probes is possible. Copyright
