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14727-71-0 Usage

General Description

Pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetrone is a chemical compound that belongs to the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) family. It is a yellowish solid that is insoluble in water and is commonly used in organic synthesis and as a precursor for the production of various materials and chemicals. Pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetrone possesses strong oxidizing properties and is known to be potentially harmful to human health and the environment. It is also considered to be a potential carcinogen, and exposure to this compound should be minimized and handled with caution. Additionally, it has been identified as a pollutant of concern in various environmental matrices and is subject to regulations and monitoring to prevent its release into the environment.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 14727-71-0 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 1,4,7,2 and 7 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 7 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 14727-71:
(7*1)+(6*4)+(5*7)+(4*2)+(3*7)+(2*7)+(1*1)=110
110 % 10 = 0
So 14727-71-0 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

14727-71-0SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 19, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 19, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetrone

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:14727-71-0 SDS

14727-71-0Synthetic route

pyrene
129-00-0

pyrene

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium periodate; rhodium(III) chloride hydrate In dichloromethane; water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 18h;66%
With sodium periodate In dichloromethane; water; acetonitrile at 40℃; for 1.25h; Irradiation;55%
With potassium bromate In dichloromethane; water; acetonitrile at 50℃; for 1.5h; Sonication;46%
pyrene
129-00-0

pyrene

A

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

B

pyrene-4,5-dione
6217-22-7

pyrene-4,5-dione

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium periodate; ruthenium(III) trichloride hydrate In dichloromethane; water; acetonitrile at 45℃; for 72h;A 16%
B 40%
pyrene-4,5-dione
6217-22-7

pyrene-4,5-dione

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ruthenium trichloride; sodium periodate In dichloromethane; acetonitrile at 30 - 40℃;36%
With sodium periodate; ruthenium(III) trichloride hydrate In dichloromethane; water; acetonitrile for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;23%
pyrene-quinone-(4.5)

pyrene-quinone-(4.5)

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chromium(VI) oxide; water; acetic acid at 90℃;
pyrene
129-00-0

pyrene

benzenediazonium-zinc-chloride

benzenediazonium-zinc-chloride

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 45 percent / RuCl3*xH2O; aq. NaIO4 / acetonitrile; CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
2: 36 percent / RuCl3*xH2O; aq. NaIO4 / acetonitrile; CH2Cl2 / 30 - 40 °C
View Scheme
pyrene
129-00-0

pyrene

ruthenium chloride (III) trihydrate

ruthenium chloride (III) trihydrate

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium periodate In dichloromethane; water; acetonitrile
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

2,7-dibromo-pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
1204649-68-2

2,7-dibromo-pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-Bromosuccinimide; sulfuric acid at 60℃; for 2.25h;93%
With N-Bromosuccinimide; sulfuric acid at 20℃; for 4h;86%
With N-Bromosuccinimide; sulfuric acid at 20℃; for 3h;85%
5,6-diamino-2-dodecylisoindoline-1,3-dione
1397682-07-3

5,6-diamino-2-dodecylisoindoline-1,3-dione

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

C56H60N6O4

C56H60N6O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In ethanol for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;93%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

1,2-diamino-benzene
95-54-5

1,2-diamino-benzene

quinoxalino[2’,3’:9,10]phenanthro[4,5-abc]phenazine
13353-98-5

quinoxalino[2’,3’:9,10]phenanthro[4,5-abc]phenazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In neat (no solvent) for 3h; Milling; Green chemistry;92%
Stage #1: pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone; 1,2-diamino-benzene In toluene for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: With manganese(IV) oxide for 2h; Reflux;
92.3%
With acetic acid In chloroform at 70℃; for 16h; Inert atmosphere;87%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

4,5-diaminophthalonitrile
129365-93-1

4,5-diaminophthalonitrile

quinoxalino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-abc]phenazine-6,7,15,16-tetracarbonitrile

quinoxalino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-abc]phenazine-6,7,15,16-tetracarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone; 4,5-diaminophthalonitrile In toluene for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;
Stage #2: With manganese(IV) oxide In toluene for 2h; Reflux;
92.3%
With acetic acid In ethanol at 80℃; for 19h;53%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

ethylenediamine
107-15-3

ethylenediamine

C20H10N4

C20H10N4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene for 4h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;92.3%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

[1,1':2',1''-terphenyl]-4',5'-diamine
117878-22-5

[1,1':2',1''-terphenyl]-4',5'-diamine

C52H30N4
1033318-88-5

C52H30N4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 16h; twofold condensation 1,2-diamine with 1,2-diketone; Reflux; Darkness;92%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

4,5-dimethyl-1,2-phenylenediamine
3171-45-7

4,5-dimethyl-1,2-phenylenediamine

6,7,15,16-tetramethylquinoxalino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-abc]phenazine
1608149-27-4

6,7,15,16-tetramethylquinoxalino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-abc]phenazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone; 4,5-dimethyl-1,2-phenylenediamine In acetic acid for 48h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With nitric acid Reflux;
92%
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In neat (no solvent) for 3h; Milling; Green chemistry;91%
4,5-Dichloro-1,2-phenylenediamine
5348-42-5

4,5-Dichloro-1,2-phenylenediamine

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

6,7,15,16-tetrachloroquinoxalino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-abc]phenazine
947368-09-4

6,7,15,16-tetrachloroquinoxalino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-abc]phenazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In ethanol; acetic acid at 120℃; for 24h;90%
5,6-diamino-2-(2-decyltetradecyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
1397682-05-1

5,6-diamino-2-(2-decyltetradecyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

C80H108N6O4
1397682-10-8

C80H108N6O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In 1,2-dichloro-benzene Reflux; Inert atmosphere;88%
5,6-diamino-2-(3,7-dimethyloctyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
1397682-06-2

5,6-diamino-2-(3,7-dimethyloctyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

C52H52N6O4
1397682-11-9

C52H52N6O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In 1,2-dichloro-benzene Reflux; Inert atmosphere;87%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

diaminomaleonitrile
1187-42-4

diaminomaleonitrile

pyrazino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-fgh]quinoxaline-5,6,12,13-tetracarbonitrile
55408-54-3

pyrazino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-fgh]quinoxaline-5,6,12,13-tetracarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid for 8h; Reflux;84%
C38H56N2O2
1033318-85-2

C38H56N2O2

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

C92H110N4O4
1033318-91-0

C92H110N4O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid twofold condensation 1,2-diamine with 1,2-diketone; Reflux; Darkness;83%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

2,7-dinitro-4,5,9,10-tetrahydropyrene-4,5,9,10-tetrone

2,7-dinitro-4,5,9,10-tetrahydropyrene-4,5,9,10-tetrone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 85℃; for 0.75h; Cooling with ice;82%
With sulfuric acid; nitric acid at 90℃; for 2h;75.6%
C72H128N6O2
1353749-86-6

C72H128N6O2

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

C160H254N12O4
1353749-87-7

C160H254N12O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In 1,4-dioxane at 135℃; Inert atmosphere;80%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

2-nitro-4,5,9,10-pyrenetetraone
1333430-72-0

2-nitro-4,5,9,10-pyrenetetraone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nitric acid79%
2,3-Diaminonaphthalene
771-97-1

2,3-Diaminonaphthalene

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

benzo[i]benzo[6',7']quinoxalino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-abc]phenazine
1228192-02-6

benzo[i]benzo[6',7']quinoxalino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-abc]phenazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In neat (no solvent) at 20℃; for 4h; Milling; Green chemistry;78%
With pyridine at 120℃; for 72h; Inert atmosphere;40%
pyrene
129-00-0

pyrene

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

2,7-dibromo-pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
1204649-68-2

2,7-dibromo-pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-Bromosuccinimide In (2S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine hydrate; sulfuric acid78%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

4'-(4-formylphenyl)-[2,2':6',2'']terpyridine
138253-30-2

4'-(4-formylphenyl)-[2,2':6',2'']terpyridine

5,11-bis(4-([2,2':6',2''-terpyridine]-4'-yl)phenyl)-4,12-dihydropyreno[4,5-d:9,10-d']diimidazole

5,11-bis(4-([2,2':6',2''-terpyridine]-4'-yl)phenyl)-4,12-dihydropyreno[4,5-d:9,10-d']diimidazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium acetate; acetic acid for 3h; Reflux;75%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

1,3-dibutyl-5,6-diaminobenzimidazolium iodide

1,3-dibutyl-5,6-diaminobenzimidazolium iodide

C46H48N8(2+)*2I(1-)

C46H48N8(2+)*2I(1-)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol Reflux; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;75%
5-bromo-2-thiophencarboxaldehyde
4701-17-1

5-bromo-2-thiophencarboxaldehyde

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

C26H12Br2N4S2

C26H12Br2N4S2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium acetate; acetic acid for 10h; Reflux;75%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

2,7-diiodopyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
1220107-47-0

2,7-diiodopyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-iodo-succinimide; sulfuric acid at 40℃; for 3h; Schlenk technique;72%
With N-iodo-succinimide; sulfuric acid; trifluoroacetic acid In water at 40℃; for 48h;59%
With N-iodo-succinimide; sulfuric acid at 45℃; for 48h;
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

1-dodecylbromide
143-15-7

1-dodecylbromide

4,5,9,10-tetrakis(dodecyloxy)pyrene

4,5,9,10-tetrakis(dodecyloxy)pyrene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone With sodium dithionite; tetrabutylammomium bromide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 65℃; for 0.0833333h;
Stage #2: 1-dodecylbromide With potassium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 65℃; for 16h;
72%
Stage #1: pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone With sodium dithionite; tetrabutylammomium bromide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 65℃; for 0.0833333h;
Stage #2: 1-dodecylbromide With potassium hydroxide In tetrahydrofuran; water at 65℃; for 16h;
72%
pyridine-2-carbaldehyde
1121-60-4

pyridine-2-carbaldehyde

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

5,11-di(pyridine-2-yl)-4,12-dihydropyreno[4,5-d:9,10-d']diimidazole

5,11-di(pyridine-2-yl)-4,12-dihydropyreno[4,5-d:9,10-d']diimidazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium acetate; acetic acid for 3h; Reflux;71%
5,6-diamino-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione
59673-89-1

5,6-diamino-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

C32H12N6O4

C32H12N6O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In ethanol for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;71%
C40H56N4O2
1033319-15-1

C40H56N4O2

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

C96H110N8O4
1033319-17-3

C96H110N8O4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid twofold condensation 1,2-diamine with 1,2-diketone; Reflux; Darkness;70%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

[Cu((1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)CH3CN)2](BF4)

[Cu((1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)CH3CN)2](BF4)

[{Cu(1,1′-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)}2(pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone)](BF4)2

[{Cu(1,1′-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)}2(pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone)](BF4)2

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In 1,2-dichloro-benzene for 24h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;70%
pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

2,3-diaminomaleonitrile
18514-52-8

2,3-diaminomaleonitrile

pyrazino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-fgh]quinoxaline-5,6,12,13-tetracarbonitrile
55408-54-3

pyrazino[2',3':9,10]phenanthro[4,5-fgh]quinoxaline-5,6,12,13-tetracarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid In ethanol at 80℃; for 19h; Inert atmosphere;65%
[Ru(2,2'-bipyridine)2(5,6-diamino-1,10-phenanthroline)](PF6)2 * 2 H2O

[Ru(2,2'-bipyridine)2(5,6-diamino-1,10-phenanthroline)](PF6)2 * 2 H2O

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

A

Ru(C10H8N2)2(C28H12N4O2)(2+)
213908-25-9

Ru(C10H8N2)2(C28H12N4O2)(2+)

B

[(2,2'-bipyridine)2Ru(bis-dipyrido[3,2-f:2',3'-h]quinoxalo-[2,3-e:2',3'-l]pyrene)Ru(2,2'-bipyridine)](PF6)4 * 8 H2O

[(2,2'-bipyridine)2Ru(bis-dipyrido[3,2-f:2',3'-h]quinoxalo-[2,3-e:2',3'-l]pyrene)Ru(2,2'-bipyridine)](PF6)4 * 8 H2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; acetic acid; acetonitrile heating equimolar amts. in MeCN/water/AcOH=20:15:1 v/v/v at 75°C for 4 d; PhMe addn., concn. (pptn.), collection, washing (EtOH, H2O), chromy. (SiO2, NH4PF6 in MeCN), concn. (pptn.), TLC (SiO2, MeCN/ aq. NH4PF6), extn.from SiO2 with NH4PF6 in MeCN, water addn., concn. (vac.), collection, drying (vac.); elem. anal.;A n/a
B 64%
5,6-diamino-1,10-phenanthrolinebis(2,2'-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)(2+)
213908-24-8

5,6-diamino-1,10-phenanthrolinebis(2,2'-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)(2+)

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone
14727-71-0

pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone

(C10N2H8)2RuC40N8H18Ru(C10N2H8)2(4+)*4PF6(1-)=(C10N2H8)2RuC40N8H18Ru(C10N2H8)2(PF6)4

(C10N2H8)2RuC40N8H18Ru(C10N2H8)2(4+)*4PF6(1-)=(C10N2H8)2RuC40N8H18Ru(C10N2H8)2(PF6)4

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; acetic acid; acetonitrile prolonged heating;64%

14727-71-0Relevant articles and documents

Conjugated polymers constructed by a novel pyrene-fused polycyclic building block and their applications as organic electronic materials

Wen, Hui,Gong, Xiaohui,Jia, Zhenhong,Han, Pei,Lin, Baoping,Ye, Shanghui,Sun, Ying,Zhang, Xueqin,Yang, Hong

, p. 16 - 23 (2016)

A large fused polycyclic pyrene derivative with five-membered imidazole rings fused onto pyrene core, 5,11-Bis(5-Bromothiophene-2-yl)-4,10-dioctadecyl-4,10-dihydropyreno[4,5-d:9,10- d′]diimidazole (PBTI), was designed as a new building block for the conjugated polymers. Copolymers of this monomer with vinylene (P1) and thiophene (P2) were synthesized and their physical properties and performance in organic thin film transistors were investigated. Both polymers exhibited highly coplanar backbones, similar lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy levels at -3.7 ev and the uniform delocalized highest occupied molecular orbital with deep-lying energy levels around -5.7 ev. X-ray diffraction and grazing-incident X-ray diffraction measurements demonstrated that P2 adopted a highly ordered structure, thus giving an enhanced hole mobility of 0.015 cm2 V-1 s-1 in organic thin film transistors.

Dicyanopyrazine-containing fused aromatic molecules: Potential n-type materials for use in optoelectronic devices

Li, Qing,Li, Jiuyan,Ren, Huicai,Gao, Zhanxian,Liu, Di

, p. 3325 - 3333 (2011)

Two dicyanopyrazine-containing aromatic compounds, pyrazino[2′, 3′:9,10]phenanthro[4,5-fgh]quinoxaline-5,6,12,13-tetracarbonitrile (PPQD) and pyrazino[2′,3′:9,10]phenanthro[4,5-fgh]quinoxaline-5,6,12,13- tetracarbonitrile,2,9-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl) (PPQB), which have remarkably high electron affinity and ionization potential, were synthesized and qualified as potential n-type materials for use in solar cells and organic light-emitting diodes.

Solution-processable small molecule semiconductors based on pyrene-fused bisimidazole and influence of alkyl side-chain on the charge transport

Wen, Hui,Gong, Xiaohui,Han, Pei,Lin, Baoping,Zhang, Lei,Ye, Shanghui,Sun, Ying,Zhang, Xueqin,Yang, Hong

, p. 69277 - 69281 (2016)

To explore the potential of pyrene-fused biimidazole as a building block for soluble small molecule semiconductors, we designed and synthesized PBI-L-Na and PBI-B-Na. Imidazole rings provided substitution positions for the solubilising groups at the K-region, however, DFT calculations revealed that the repulsive steric hindrance from the neighboring hydrogen atoms on pyrene forced alkyl side chains into a twisted conformation. Thus, side chains on this type of molecule exerted a prominent influence on the molecular packing and affected their optoelectronic properties intensively in the solid state. PBI-L-Na exhibited a more ordered packing of the large conjugated plane with a π-π stacking distance of 0.36 nm and showed a hole mobility up to 0.12 cm2 V-1 s-1. Bulkier branched chains provided better solubility but impeded molecular packing of PBI-B-Na, thus giving a hole mobility of 4.6 × 10-3 cm2 V-1 s-1.

An Environmentally Friendly and Flexible Aqueous Zinc Battery Using an Organic Cathode

Guo, Zhaowei,Ma, Yuanyuan,Dong, Xiaoli,Huang, Jianhang,Wang, Yonggang,Xia, Yongyao

, p. 11737 - 11741 (2018)

Rechargeable batteries have been used to power various electric devices and store energy from renewables, but their toxic components (namely, electrode materials, electrolyte, and separator) generally cause serious environment issues when disused. Such toxicity characteristic makes them difficult to power future wearable electronic devices. Now an environmentally friendly and highly safe rechargeable battery, based on a pyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone (PTO) cathode and zinc anode in mild aqueous electrolyte is presented. The PTO-cathode shows a high specific capacity (336 mAh g?1) for Zn2+ storage with fast kinetics and high reversibility. Thus, the PTO//Zn full cell exhibits a high energy density (186.7 Wh kg?1), supercapacitor-like power behavior and long-term lifespan (over 1000 cycles). Moreover, a belt-shaped PTO//Zn battery with robust mechanical durability and remarkable flexibility is first fabricated to clarify its potential application in wearable electronic devices.

Confined Spaces in [n]Cyclo-2,7-pyrenylenes

Dumele, Oliver,Grabicki, Niklas,Nguyen, Khoa T. D.,Weidner, Steffen

, p. 14909 - 14914 (2021)

A set of strained aromatic macrocycles based on [n]cyclo-2,7-(4,5,9,10-tetrahydro)pyrenylenes is presented with size-dependent photophysical properties. The K-region of pyrene was functionalized with ethylene glycol groups to decorate the outer rim and thereby confine the space inside the macrocycle. This confined space is especially pronounced for n=5, which leads to an internal binding of up to 8.0×104 m?1 between the ether-decorated [5]cyclo-2,7-pyrenylene and shape-complementary crown ether–cation complexes. Both the ether-decorated [n]cyclo-pyrenylenes as well as one of their host–guest complexes have been structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray analysis. In combination with computational methods the structural and thermodynamic reasons for the exceptionally strong binding have been elucidated. The presented rim confinement strategy makes cycloparaphenylenes an attractive supramolecular host family with a favorable, size-independent read-out signature and binding capabilities extending beyond fullerene guests.

Relationship Between Molecular Structure, Single crystal Packing and Self-Assembly Behavior: A Case Based on Pyrene Imide Derivatives

Chen, Jiawen,Chen, Wangqiao,Han, Hongjing,Li, Xiaojun,Qiu, Meizhen,Zhang, Qichun,Zhang, Shilong

supporting information, (2021/12/08)

Development of new n-type one-dimensional (1D) self-assembly nanostructure and a clear understanding of the relationship between molecular structure and self-assembly behavior are important prerequisites for further designing and optimizing organic optoelectronic nanodevice. In this article, a series of n-type organic semiconductor materials based on pyrene imide were successfully synthesized through [4+2] cycloaddition reactions and their preliminary optical and electrochemical properties were studied. The simulated HOMO-LUMO bandgaps via DFT tallied with the experimental data well. The self-assembly of these materials showed needle or fiber-like morphologies, indicating that different conjugation degree or alkyl group had significant influence on their self-assembly behaviors. Furthermore, the single-crystal packing for these molecules were analyzed and it was found out that the changes of conjugated backbone and functional group would affect certain crystal lattice parameter significantly, such as the intermolecular packing distance and crystal size etc, which would further result in different self-assembly morphology.

Organic compound, mixture and composition and application thereof

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Paragraph 0147-0150, (2021/06/02)

The invention relates to an organic compound, a mixture and a composition and an application thereof, and in particular, relates to an application in an organic light-emitting diode. The organic compound disclosed by the invention, represented by a general formula (1), has excellent hole transport property and stability, can be used as a hole injection layer material in an organic electroluminescent element, and can also be used as a dopant to be doped in a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer, so that low-voltage driving can be realized, the electroluminescent efficiency can also be improved, and the device life is prolonged.

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