5348-42-5Relevant articles and documents
In Situ Synthesized Silica-Supported Co@N-Doped Carbon as Highly Efficient and Reusable Catalysts for Selective Reduction of Halogenated Nitroaromatics
Sheng, Yao,Wang, Xueguang,Yue, Shengnan,Cheng, Gonglin,Zou, Xiujing,Lu, Xionggang
, p. 4632 - 4641 (2020/07/30)
Silica-supported Co@N-doped carbon (Co@CN/SiO2) catalysts were first prepared by a one-step impregnation with a mixed solution of cobalt nitrate, glucose and urea, followed by in situ carbonization and reduction. The Co@CN/SiO2 catalysts were investigated for the selective reduction of nitro aromatics to the corresponding anilines using hydrazine hydrate. The Co@CN/SiO2-500 carbonized at 500 °C exhibited the highest catalytic activity and excellent stability without any decay of activity after 6 cycles for the reduction of nitrobenzene. Both metallic Co atoms and Co?N species formed in the Co@CN/SiO2 catalysts were active, but the Co?N species were dominant active sites. The high activities of the Co@CN/SiO2 catalysts were attributed to the synergistic effect between the Co and N atoms, promoting heterolytic cleavage of hydrazine to form H+/H? pairs. Representative examples demonstrated that the Co@CN/SiO2-500 could completely transform various halogen-substituted nitro aromatics to the corresponding halogenated anilines with high TOFs and selectivity of '99.5 percent.
Preparation of Well-Ordered Mesoporous-Silica-Supported Ruthenium Nanoparticles for Highly Selective Reduction of Functionalized Nitroarenes through Transfer Hydrogenation
Wei, Ning,Zou, Xiujing,Huang, Haigen,Wang, Xueguang,Ding, Weizhong,Lu, Xionggang
supporting information, p. 209 - 214 (2018/01/26)
MCM-41-type mesoporous silica (OMS-IL) was prepared by using an ionic liquid (1-hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide) as a template. The XRD and TEM results demonstrated that OMS-IL was more stable than the MCM-41 material. Ru nanoparticles were supported on OMS-IL (Ru/OMS-IL) by impregnating OMS-IL with a RuCl3 aqueous solution, and the resulting material was used for the selective reduction of nitroarenes. The effects of the components of the catalysts and the reaction conditions on the catalytic behavior of the prepared catalysts were investigated in detail. Ru/OMS-IL exhibited high catalytic activity and chemoselectivity for the reduction of various substituted nitroarenes to the corresponding aromatic amines in ethanol with hydrazine hydrate as a hydrogen donor under mild conditions. The Ru/OMS-IL catalysts were highly stable and could easily be recovered by simple filtration over at least six recycling reactions without any observable loss in catalytic performance.
Fluorine-18 labeling of ML04 - Presently the most promising irreversible inhibitor candidate for visualization of EGFR in cancer
Dissoki, Samar,Laky, Desideriu,Mishani, Eyal
, p. 533 - 543 (2007/10/03)
Overexpression of the EGFR has been linked to cell malignancy, metastasis and poor prognosis thus making it a target for several FDA approved drugs such as Gefitinib and Erlotinib. Unfortunately, these drugs have yielded suboptimal clinical results. In order to evaluate and monitor EGFR-targeted treatment response at the molecular level, several PET biomarkers have been developed. One of the lead irreversible inhibitors (1) has been labeled with carbon-11, however the short half-life of this radioisotope limited the time window for in vivo studies. Compound 1 was successfully labeled with fluorine-18 via a multi-step radiosynthesis with 14% decay-corrected overall radiochemical yield, 98% radiochemical purity, specific activity of 1800 Ci/mmol (n = 10) at end of bombardment, and a total radiosynthesis time of 4h including purification and formulation. [18F]-1 will allow for prolonged in vivo studies including Micro-PET analysis of EGFR tumor-bearing animal models. Copyright
