147907-40-2

Upstream product

• 770-12-7 O-phenyl phosphorodichloridate 
• 616-34-2 methoxycarbonylmethylamine 
• 5680-79-5 glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride 
• 108-95-2 phenol 

Downstream Products

• 1206473-92-8 C₂₇H₂₇N₂O₇P 
• 1206473-88-2 C₂₆H₂₅N₂O₇P 
• 1191941-59-9 N-((phenoxy)((5-hydroxy-2-phenyl-4-oxo-4H-chromene-7-yl)oxy)phosphoryl)glycine methyl ester 
• 1239692-96-6 C₂₅H₃₃N₂O₁₁P 
• 1250829-96-9 {[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethoxy](phenoxy)phosphorylamino}acetic acid methyl ester 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Anti-hepatitis b virus drug

The invention relates to a novel anti-hepatitis B virus drug represented in a formula I, and a nontoxic pharmaceutically acceptable salt and a hydrate thereof: (img file= 'DSA00000804267600011.TIF' wi= '739' he= '766' /), wherein R1 is alkyl or naphthenic base, of which the carbon number is 1-6, and R2 is H or alkyl of which the carbon number is 1-6.

Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel phosphoramidate derivatives of coumarin as chitin synthase inhibitors and antifungal agents

A series of novel phosphoramidate derivatives of coumarin have been designed and synthesized as chitin synthase (CHS) inhibitors. All the synthesized compounds have been screened for their chitin synthase inhibition activity and antimicrobial activity in vitro. The bioactive assay manifested that most of the target compounds exhibited good efficacy against CHS and a variety of clinically important fungal pathogens. In particular, compound 7t with IC50 of 0.08 mM against CHS displayed stronger efficiency than the reference Polyoxin B with IC50 of 0.16 mM. In addition, the apparent Ki values of compound 7t was 0.096 mM while the Km of Chitin synthase prepared from Candida tropicalis was 3.86 mM for UDP-Nacetylglucosamine, and the result of the Ki showed that the compounds was a non-competitive inhibitor of the CHS. As far as the antifungal activity is concerned, compounds 7o, 7r and 7t were highly active against Aspergillus flavus with MIC values in the range of 1 μg/mL to 2 μg/Ml while the results of antibacterial screening showed that these compounds have negligible actions to the tested bacteria. These results indicated that the design of these compounds as antifungal agents was rational.

Phosphoramidate protides of five flavones and their antiproliferative activity against HepG2 and L-O2 cell lines

A series of flavone-7-phosphoramidate derivatives were synthesized and tested for their antiproliferative activity in vitro against human hepatoma cell line HepG2 and human normal hepatic cell line L-O2. Compound 8d, 16d and 17d, incorporating the amino acid alanine, exhibited high inhibitory activity on HepG2 cell line with IC50 values of 9.0 μmol/L, 5.5 μmol/L and 6.6 μmol/L. The introduction of acyl groups played a pivotal role in the selective inhibition toward human hepatoma HepG2 cells, except for compound 8a, 9a and 16b. Compound 8d, 16d and 17d could significantly induce G2/M arrest in HepG2 cells. Specially, Compound 16d could lead early apoptosis in HepG2 cells.

Synthesis of the novel phosphoramidate derivatives of Chrysin

A novel type of phosphoramidate derivatives of chrysin were synthesized by a facile phosphorylation reaction. The structures of all the newly synthesized chrysin derivatives were confirmed by ESI MS, HR MS, NMR, and IR.

Aryl phosphoramidates of 5-phospho erythronohydroxamic acid, a new class of potent trypanocidal compounds

RNAi and enzymatic studies have shown the importance of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6-PGDH) in Trypanosoma brucei for the parasite survival and make it an attractive drug target for the development of new treatments against human African trypanosomi

Discovery of a luoro-2′-β- C -methyluridine Nucleotide Prodrug (PSI-7977) for the treatment of hepatitis C virus

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a global health problem requiring novel approaches for effective treatment of this disease. The HCV NS5B polymerase has been demonstrated to be a viable target for the development of HCV therapies. β-d-2′-Deoxy-2′-α-fluoro-2′-β-C-methyl nucleosides are selective inhibitors of the HCV NS5B polymerase and have demonstrated potent activity in the clinic. Phosphoramidate prodrugs of the 5′-phosphate derivative of the β-d-2′-deoxy-2′-α- fluoro-2′-β-C-methyluridine nucleoside were prepared and showed significant potency in the HCV subgenomic replicon assay (1 μM) and produced high levels of triphosphate 6 in primary hepatocytes and in the livers of rats, dogs, and monkeys when administered in vivo. The single diastereomer 51 of diastereomeric mixture 14 was crystallized, and an X-ray structure was determined establishing the phosphoramidate stereochemistry as Sp, thus correlating for the first time the stereochemistry of a phosphoramidate prodrug with biological activity. 51 (PSI-7977) was selected as a clinical development candidate.

Synthesis of a novel type of phosphoramidate derivatives of 2-arylquinolone

A novel type of phosphoramidate derivatives of 2-arylquinolone were synthesized through a facile phosphorylated reaction for the first time. The structure of these compounds was elucidated by IR, HR MS, NMR and X-ray. Synthesis and structural characterization of the titled compounds was discussed.

6-Hydrazinopurine 2′-methyl ribonucleosides and their 5′-monophosphate prodrugs as potent hepatitis C virus inhibitors

A series of 6-hydrazinopurine 2′-methyl ribonucleosides was synthesized and tested for its inhibitory activity against the hepatitis C virus (HCV). The lack of antiviral activity of these nucleosides was associated with a poor affinity for adenosine kinase, which prompted us to synthesize several of their 5′-monophosphate prodrugs. Some of these prodrugs exhibited more than 1000-fold improvement in anti-HCV activity when compared to their parent nucleosides (EC50 of 24 nM vs 92 μM for the parent).

Phosphoramidate and phosphate prodrugs of (-)-β-D-(2R,4R)-dioxolane- thymine: Synthesis, anti-HIV activity and stability studies

A series of phosphoramidate and phosphate prodrugs of DOT were synthesized via dichlorophosphate or H-phosphonate chemistry and evaluated for their anti-HIV activity against LAI M184V mutants in PBM cells as well as for their cytotoxicity. The antiviral and cytotoxic profiles of the prodrugs were compared with that of the parent compound (DOT), and it was found that four aryl phosphoramidates 5, 18, 20, and 26 showed a significant enhancement (8- to 12-fold) in anti-HIV activity without cytotoxicity. Chemical stability of these prodrugs was evaluated in phosphate buffer at pH values of biological relevance (i.e., pH 2.0 and 7.4). Enzymatic hydrolysis was also studied in esterase or lipase in buffer solution. Chemical stability studies indicate that the phosphoramidates have good chemical stability at pH 2.0 and at pH 7.4 phosphate buffer. Phosphoramidate prodrugs were hydrolyzed in vitro by esterase or lipase and found to be better substrates for lipases than for esterases. 1,3-Diol cyclic phosphates showed potent anti-HIV activity without increasing the cytotoxicity compared with that of DOT and have good chemical and enzymatic stability. Long-chain lipid phosphates, although showed potent anti-HIV activity, exhibited increased cytotoxicity.

Application of phosphoramidate ProTide technology significantly improves antiviral potency of carbocyclic adenosine derivatives

We report the application of phosphoramidate pronucleotide (ProTide) technology to the antiviral agent carbocyclic L-d4A (L-Cd4A). The phenyl methyl alaninyl parent ProTide of L-Cd4A was prepared by Grignard-mediated phosphorochloridate reaction and resulted in a compound with significantly improved anti-HIV (2600-fold) and HBV activity. We describe modifications of the aryl, ester, and amino acid regions of the ProTide and how these changes affect antiviral activity and metabolic stability. Separate and distinct SARs were noted for HIV and HBV. Additionally, ProTides were prepared from the D-nucleoside D-Cd4A and the dideoxy analogues L-CddA and D-CddA. These compounds showed more modest potency improvements over the parent drug. In conclusion, the ProTide approach is highly successful when applied to L-Cd4A with potency improvements in vitro as high as 9000-fold against HIV. With a view to preclinical candidate selection we carried out metabolic stability studies using cynomolgus monkey liver and intestinal S9 fractions.