1489101-77-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Chromone derivatives bearing pyridinium moiety as multi-target-directed ligands against Alzheimer's disease
Abdpour, Shahin,Jalili-Baleh, Leili,Nadri, Hamid,Forootanfar, Hamid,Bukhari, Syed Nasir Abbas,Ramazani, Ali,Ebrahimi, Seyed Esmaeil Sadat,Foroumadi, Alireza,Khoobi, Mehdi
, (2021/03/14)
A new serise of 7-hydroxy-chromone derivatives bearing pyridine moiety were synthesized, and evaluated as multifunctional agents against Alzheimer's disease (AD). Most of the compounds were good AChE inhibitors (IC50 = 9.8–0.71 μM) and showed remarkable BuChE inhibition activity (IC50 = 1.9–0.006 μM) compared with donepezil as the standard drug (IC50 = 0.023 and 3.4 μM). Compounds 14 and 10 showed the best inhibitory activity toward AChE (IC50 = 0.71 μM) and BuChE (IC50 = 0.006 μM), respectively. The ligand–protein docking simulations and kinetic studies revealed that compound 14 and 10 could bind effectively to the peripheral anionic binding site (PAS) of the AChE and BuChE through mixed-type inhibition. In addition, the most potent compounds showed acceptable neuroprotective activity on H2O2- and Aβ-induced.neurotoxicity in PC12 cells, more than standard drugs. The compounds could block effectively self- and AChE-induced Aβ aggregation. All the results suggest that compounds 14 and 10 could be considered as promising multi-target-directed ligands against AD.
Exploration of multi-target potential of chromen-4-one based compounds in Alzheimer's disease: Design, synthesis and biological evaluations
Singh, Manjinder,Kaur, Maninder,Singh, Nirmal,Silakari, Om
, p. 6273 - 6285 (2017/11/03)
A novel series of flavonoid based compounds were designed, synthesized and biologically evaluated for Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity integrated with advanced glycation end products (AGEs) inhibitory and antioxidant potential. Most of the derivatives inhibited AChE in nanomolar IC50 range along with good AGEs inhibitory and radical scavenging activity. Among them, 7m, strongly inhibited AChE (IC50 = 5.87 nM) and found to be potent as compared to the reference drug donepezil (IC50 = 12.7 nM). Its potent inhibitory activity has been justified by docking analysis that revealed its dual binding characteristic with both CAS (catalytic active site) and PAS (peripheral anionic site) of AChE, simultaneously. Additionally, this compound also displayed ability to prevent advanced glycation end products formation (IC50 = 23.0 μM) with additional radical scavenging property (IC50 = 37.12 nM). It (7m) also ameliorated scopolamine induced memory deficit in mice employing Morris water maze test. Thus, flavonoids might be the promising lead compounds as potential polyfunctional anti-Alzheimer's agents.
Multifunctional tacrine-flavonoid hybrids with cholinergic, β-amyloid-reducing, and metal chelating properties for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
Li, Su-Yi,Wang, Xiao-Bing,Xie, Sai-Sai,Jiang, Neng,Wang, Kelvin D.G.,Yao, He-Quan,Sun, Hong-Bin,Kong, Ling-Yi
, p. 632 - 646 (2013/10/22)
A new series of tacrine-flavonoid hybrids (13a-u) had been designed, synthesized, and evaluated as multifunctional cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitors against Alzheimer's disease (AD). In vitro studies showed that most of the molecules exhibited a significant ability to inhibit ChE and self-induced amyloid-β (Aβ1-42) aggregation. Kinetic and molecular modeling studies also indicated compounds were mixed-type inhibitors, binding simultaneously to active, peripheral and mid-gorge sites of AChE. Particularly, compound 13k was found to be highly potent and showed a balanced inhibitory profile against ChE and self-induced Aβ1-42 aggregation. Moreover, it also showed excellent metal chelating property and low cell toxicity. These results suggested that 13k might be an excellent multifunctional agent for AD treatment.
