1523-20-2Relevant articles and documents
Preparation and use of lithium tritide and lithium trimethoxyborotritide
Zippi,Andres,Morimoto,Williams
, p. 2685 - 2693 (1995)
Two new tritide reducing agents, Li3H and Li(CH3O)3B3H, have been prepared at the carrier-free level and used to reduce 2-naphthaldehyde to tritiated β-naphthalene methanol, to produce C3H3OR, and to synthesize a methyl-tritiated secondary amine.
Development of 3,5-dinitrobenzoate-based 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors
Shang, Erchang,Liu, Ying,Wu, Yiran,Zhu, Wei,He, Chong,Lai, Luhua
, p. 2396 - 2402 (2014/05/06)
Human 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) is a well-validated target for anti-inflammatory therapy. Development of novel 5-LOX inhibitors with higher activities is highly demanded. In previous study, we have built a model for the active conformation of human 5-LOX, and identified naphthalen-1-yl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate (JMC-4) as a 5-LOX inhibitor by virtual screening. In the present work, 3,5-dinitrobenzoate-based 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors were developed. Twenty aryl 3,5-dinitrobenzoates, N-aryl 3,5-dinitrobenzamides and analogues were designed and synthesized. Several of them were found with significantly increased activities according to cell-free assay and human whole blood assay. The structure-activity relationship study may provide useful insights for designing effective 5-LOX inhibitors.
Nucleophilic displacement at the benzoyl centre: A study of the change in geometry at the carbonyl carbon atom
Colthurst, Matthew J.,Williams, Andrew
, p. 1493 - 1497 (2007/10/03)
The second-order rate constants for the reaction between hydroxide ion and phenoxide ion with 4-nitrophenyl esters of substituted benzoic acids in 10% acetonitrile-water (v/v) solution obey Hammett σ correlations. The values of the Hammett ρ of 1.67 (κArO) and 2.14 (κOH) are consistent with a large change in hybridization at the central carbon by comparison with the ρ value for a standard reaction where a full sp2 to sp3 change occurs. The transition state for the concerted reaction thus has a substantially tetrahedral geometry. The observation of the anti-Hammond effect whereby the ρ value for the hydroxide ion exceeds that of the less reactive phenoxide ion is consistent with a concerted, ANDN, mechanism for these reactions. A stepwise mechanism, AN + DN, is unlikely to yield a measurable break in the Hammett correlation for a change in the benzoyl substituent if the partitioning of the putative tetrahedral intermediate involves forward and reverse reactions with Hammett correlations possessing similar ρ values.