15931-59-6Relevant articles and documents
Aminomethylation of tocopherols
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Example 2, (2010/01/30)
A process for the production of a Mannich reagent comprises reacting formaldehyde, especially paraformaldehyde, with a secondary amine in the complete or almost complete absence of a solvent. An alternative comprises reacting a diaminomethane produced from a secondary amine, formaldehyde, especially paraformaldehyde, as well as water with one another in about equimolar amounts. The invention is also concerned with a process for the aminomethylation of δ-tocopherol or of tocopherol mixtures containing this and comprises using a Mannich reagent which has been produced in the above manner. After completion of this aminomethylation process excess Mannich reagent can be separated by distillation and can be reacted with water and formaldehyde, especially paraformaldehyde, in order to regenerate further Mannich reagent suitable for use in the aminomethylation, this regeneration representing a further aspect of the invention. Finally, the invention includes certain novel bis(aminomethyl)-γ-tocopherols.
A quick procedure for the preparation of 1-N,N-dialkylamino-1-buten-3-ynes
Brandsma,Verkruijsse
, p. 807 - 810 (2007/10/02)
1-N,N-Dialkylamino-1-buten-3-ynes, HC≡CCH=CHNR2 (R = CH3 or C2H5, E/Z ratio ~97:3) have been prepared in 80 and 84% yields by treating the Mannich-coupling products from HC≡CCH2OCH3 and R2NCH2OH, CH3OCH2C≡CCH2NR2, with two equivalents of potassium amide in liquid ammonia and subsequently adding methanol or ammonium chloride.
Nitrite Ion as a Nitrosating Reagent. Nitrosation of Morpholine and Diethylamine in the Presence of Formaldehyde
Casado, Julia,Mosquera, Manuel,Paz, L. Carlos,Prieto, M. Flor Rodriguez,Tato, Jose Vazquez
, p. 1963 - 1966 (2007/10/02)
The kinetics of the nitrosation of morpholine and diethylamine in the presence of formaldehyde has been studied at pH values between 6.5-8.2 and 6.9-8.7, respectively.The results are interpreted through a mechanism that implies the reaction between both the nitrite NO2(-) and iminium R2N(+)=CH2 ions.The latter ion results from the dehydration of the conjugated acid of the carbinolamine, R2NH(+)CH2OH, the initial product of the amine-formaldehyde reaction.The results allow the calculation of the equlibrium constants of the formation of carbinolamine, R2NCH2OH, and methanediamine, R2NCH2NR2 (only for the morpholine-formaldehyde system), and their conjugate acids.