16105-56-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
DMF-catalyzed direct and regioselective C-H functionalization: Electrophilic/nucleophilic 4-halogenation of 3-oxypyrazoles
Liu, Yuanyuan,He, Guangke,Chen, Kai,Jin, Yin,Li, Yufeng,Zhu, Hongjun
supporting information; experimental part, p. 5323 - 5330 (2011/11/13)
A novel, straightforward, and highly regioselective 4-chlorination of 3-oxypyrazole derivatives in boiling thionyl chloride (SOCl2) in the presence of catalytic N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) has been developed. This reaction likely proceeds through a DMF-catalyzed electrophilic/nucleophilic chlorination mechanism and involves electrophilic attack by SOCl2 and nucleophilic substitution by Cl- as the key steps. Based on this mechanism, the corresponding 4-bromination and 4-iodination of 3-oxypyrazoles have also been achieved in good yield by adding Br- and I -, respectively, to the reaction system. This halogenation method enables quick access to many original 4-halo-3-oxypyrazole series. A novel DMF-catalyzed electrophilic/nucleophilic 4-halogenation of 3-oxypyrazole derivatives has been developed. This halogenation procedure provides quick access to many novel 4-halo-3-oxypyrazole series.
5-Iodo-3-ethoxypyrazoles: An entry point to new chemical entities
Guillou, Sandrine,Janin, Yves L.
experimental part, p. 4669 - 4677 (2010/08/06)
Our program, which has focused on the preparation of new pyrazole derivatives, has led us to report here an original and simplified preparation of ethyl 3-ethoxy-lW-pyrazole-4-carboxylate. This is based on the reaction of hydrazine monohydrochloride and diethyl 2-(ethoxymethylene)malonate. Further transformations of this key compound allowed the preparation of the two possible iodinated isomers, namely, 3-ethoxy-4-iodo- and 3-ethoxy-5-iodo-1H-pyrazole. These compounds have opened the way to a quick access to many original pyrazole series. As an illustration, we report here on the selectivity of N-arylation, by using the Lam and Cham method, the C4- and C5-arylation of some of these 3-ethoxy-pyrazole derivatives by using the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction, and C5-benzylation reactions by means of the Negishi reaction. This was followed by hydrolysis of the ethoxy group, which led to the corresponding pyrazol-3-one derivatives. As a conclusion of this work, we conducted an investigation into the regiochemistry of the condensation between diethyl 2-(ethoxymethylene) malonate and the hydrochloride salts of methyl, benzyl, or phenyl hydrazine.
Alkoxypyrazoles and the process for their preparation
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Page/Page column 43; 47-48, (2010/03/02)
The present invention relates to a alkoxypyrazoles preparation process, and new alkoxypyrazole compounds.
Alkoxypyrazoles and the process for their preparation
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Page/Page column 18; 20, (2010/03/02)
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of alkoxypyrazoles and new alkoxypyrazole compounds.
4-Arylation of 3-alkoxypyrazoles
Guillou, Sandrine,Nesmes, Olivier,Ermolenko, Mikhail S.,Janin, Yves L.
experimental part, p. 3529 - 3535 (2009/09/05)
Following the study of the alkoxypyrazoles nitrogen's reactivity toward arylation or alkylation reactions, we report here our results on the introduction of various aryl groups on carbon 4 position of 3-alkoxypyrazoles. This was achieved from the correspo
An improved preparation of 3-alkoxypyrazoles
Guillou, Sandrine,Bonhomme, Frederic J.,Janin, Yves L.
experimental part, p. 3504 - 3508 (2009/05/09)
The condensation between alkyl acetoacetates and hydrazines constitutes the very well-known Knorr synthetic method leading to pyrazol-3/5-ones. However, contemporary reports describe an alternate reaction pathway leading to low yields of 3/5-alkoxypyrazoles using hydrazine salts. No general method for the selective synthesis of 3-alkoxypyrazoles has been reported to date, hence we focused on this side reaction in an attempt to turn it into the main transformation. Depending on the starting material, various 3-alkoxypyrazoles (methoxy, ethoxy, benzyloxy, isopropoxy, allyloxy) were obtained in up to 56% yield. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
Synthesis of 3-ethoxyisoxazole derivatives and 3-ethoxy-1H-pyrazole derivatives from β-oxo thionoesters
Ohta,Fujisawa,Nakai,Furukawa
, p. 1861 - 1864 (2007/10/03)
3-Ethoxyisoxazoles and 3-ethoxy-1H-pyrazoles were obtained in high yields from β-oxo thionoesters. The reaction of the ethyl β-oxo thionoesters with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in the presence of triethylamine at room temperature for 2 h gave the ethyl 3-oxopropiohydroximates and their hemiacetals, which were easily converted to the 3-ethoxyisoxazoles by refluxing for 3 h at pH 3-5. On the other hand, the reaction of the ethyl β-oxo thionoesters with hydrazine derivatives in the presence of triethylamine for 3-8 h at room temperature directly yielded the 3-ethoxy-1H-pyrazoles.
