164329-24-2

Upstream product

• 623-11-0 1-methyl-4-nitrosobenzene 
• 487-70-7 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzaldehyde 
• 108-24-7 acetic anhydride 
• 53277-19-3 2,4,6-triacetoxybenzaldehyde 

Downstream Products

• 31525-76-5 5-methoxyseselin 
• 3067-10-5 7-hydroxy-5-methoxychromene-2-one 
• 18466-51-8 pelargonidin-3-glucoside chloride 
• 7084-24-4 cyanidin-3-glucoside chloride 
• 1154-78-5 3′,4′,5,7-tetrahydroxyflavylium chloride 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

First chemical synthesis report of an anthocyanin metabolite with in vivo occurrence: Cyanidin-4′-O-methyl-3-glucoside

Anthocyanins are natural polyphenolic compounds with important biological properties. In humans, these compounds are metabolized into different derivatives namely methyl, glucuronyl, and sulfate conjugates. Among these, cyanidin-4′-O-methyl-3-glucoside, a

METHOD FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF ANTHOCYANINS

The present invention relates to methods of preparing anthocyanins, and methods of preparing precursors of anthocyanins. The methods utilise a coupling reaction between a sugar and a suitable electrophilic precursor to form Eastern half intermediates, that are then reacted with Western half intermediates to form the target anthocyanins. Some Eastern half intermediates and electrophilic precursors also form part of the invention.

Anti-AIDS agents. 37. Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of (3'R,4'R)-(+)-cis-khellactone derivatives as novel potent anti-HIV agents

To explore the structural requirements of (+)-cis-khellactone derivatives as novel anti-HIV agents, 24 monosubstituted 3',4'-di-O-(S)- camphanoyl-(+)-cis-khellactone (DCK) derivatives were synthesized asymmetrically. These compounds included 4 isomeric monomethoxy analogues (3- 6), 4 isomeric monomethyl analogues (7-10), 4 4-alkyl/aryl-substituted analogues (11-14), and 12 4-methyl-(+)-cis-khellactone derivatives (15-26) with varying 3',4'-substituents. These (+)-cis-khellactone derivatives were screened against HIV-1 replication in acutely infected H9 lymphocytes. The results demonstrated that the (3'R,4'R)-(+)-cis-khellactone skeleton, two (S)-(-)-camphanoyl groups at the 3'- and 4'-positions, and a methyl group on the coumarin ring, except at the 6-position, were optimal structural moieties for anti-HIV activity. 3-Methyl- (7), 4-methyl- (8), and 5-methyl- (9) 3',4'- di-O-(S)-camphanoyl-(3'R,4'R)-(+)-cis-khellactone showed EC50 and therapeutic index values of -5 μM and >2.15 x 106, respectively, in H9 lymphocytes, which are much better than those of DCK and AZT in the same assay. Furthermore, 8 and 9 also showed potent inhibitory activity against HIV-1 replication in the CEM-SS cell line, and most monosubstituted DCK analogues were less toxic than DCK in both assays.

Anti-AIDS agents - XXVIII. Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of methoxy substitute 3',4'-di-O-(-)-Camphanoyl-(+)-cis-Khellactone (DCK) analogues

Four isomeric methoxy substituted DCK analogues (3-6) were asymmetrically synthesized from different starting materials. 5-Methoxy-3',4'-di-O-(-)-camphanoyl-(+)-cis-khellactone (5) exhibited extremely potent anti-HIV activity against HIV-1 replication in H9 lymphocyte cells with EC50 and therapeutic index values of 0.00038 μM and >402,632, respectively, which are better than those of DCK and AZT in this assay.

145. Synthesis of 3-Methoxy- and 3-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)flavylium Ions. Influence of the Flavylium Substitution Pattern on the Reactivity of Anthocyanins in Aqueous Solution

The synthesis of 3-glycosyloxylated flavylium ions (anthocyanins), in particular of callistephin (4), a natural anthocyanin, is described.The structural transformations in aqueous solution and molecular complexation with chlorogenic acid (7) and caffeine (8) of the synthesized pigments 3 and 4 are investigated and compared to those of the corresponding 3-methoxyflavylium ions 1 and 2 and to those of oenin (5) and malvin (6), two very common natural anthocyanins.The results are discussed in terms of the role played by the glycosyloxy residues in the chemical properties of anthocyanins.Anthocyanin molecular complexation (copigmentation) is quantitatively investigated by UV/VIS spectroscopy and 1H-NMR.In particular, the UV/VIS spectroscopic data are interpreted using a general theoretical treatment, which, e.g., allows to demonstrate the formation of molecular complexes between the colourless forms of an anthocyanin and 8.