16460-85-8Relevant articles and documents
Highly Enantioselective Iridium-Catalyzed Hydrogenation of Conjugated Trisubstituted Enones
Peters, Bram B. C.,Jongcharoenkamol, Jira,Krajangsri, Suppachai,Andersson, Pher G.
supporting information, p. 242 - 246 (2021/01/13)
Asymmetric hydrogenation of conjugated enones is one of the most efficient and straightforward methods to prepare optically active ketones. In this study, chiral bidentate Ir-N,P complexes were utilized to access these scaffolds for ketones bearing the stereogenic center at both the α- and β-positions. Excellent enantiomeric excesses, of up to 99%, were obtained, accompanied with good to high isolated yields. Challenging dialkyl substituted substrates, which are difficult to hydrogenate with satisfactory chiral induction, were hydrogenated in a highly enantioselective fashion.
Mechanistic-Insight-Driven Rate Enhancement of Asymmetric Copper-Catalyzed 1,4-Addition of Dialkylzinc Reagents to Enones
Lewis, William,Nouch, Ryan,Robinson, David,Willcox, Darren,Woodward, Simon
supporting information, (2020/03/13)
The combination of [Cu(MeCN)4]TFA·TFAH (TFA = O2CCF3) with Feringa's phosphoramidite ligand (LA) provides an exceptionally active (0.75 mol %) catalyst for asymmetric conjugate additions of ZnR2 (R = Et and Me at -40 to -80 °C) to enones. Kinetic and other studies of the addition of ZnEt2 to cyclohex-2-en-1-one indicate a transition state stoichiometry composition of (ZnEt2)3(enone)4Cu2(LA)3 that is generated by transmetalation from Et2Zn(enone)2. Catalyst genesis is significantly slower than turnover (which has limited previous attempts to attain useful kinetic data); in the initial stages, varying populations of catalytically inactive, off-cycle, species are present. These issues are overcome by a double-dose kinetic analysis protocol. A rest state of [LACu(Et)(μ-TFA)(μ-{(enone)(ZnEt)2(enolate)})CuLA2]+ (through the equivalence of enolate = enone + ZnEt2) is supported by DFT studies (ωB97X-D/SRSC). Rate-determining ZnEt2(enone)2 transmetalation drives the exceptionally high catalytic activity of this system.
Enantiopure sulfoximines-catalyzed 1, 4-additions to 2-en-ketone
Zhao, Hongwei,Han, Hui,Yang, Hengquan,wang, Li
, p. 210 - 213 (2018/06/26)
An efficient chiral catalyst procedure for the preparation of β-chiral ketone via the 1, 4-additions reaction of 2-en-ketone has been developed using enantiopure sulfoximines modified with functional groups as ligands. The carefully design and synthesized