18346-73-1Relevant articles and documents
Trzeciak, A. M.,Ziolkowski, J. J.,Aygen, S.,Eldik, R. van
, p. 337 - 344 (1986)
New insight into role of ortho-metallation in rhodium triphenylphosphite complexes. Hydrogen mobility in hydrogenation and isomerization of unsaturated substrates
Trzeciak, Anna M.,Ziólkowski, Józef J.
, p. 69 - 76 (2007/10/03)
The hydrogen transfer from two rhodium(I) hydrido complexes HRh{P(OPh)3}4 and HRh(CO){P(OPh)3}3 to methyl acrylate and/or allylbenzene leads to the formation of ortho-metallated complexes Rh{P(OC6H4)(OPh)2}{P(OPh)3} 3 (I) and Rh{P(OC6H4)(OPh)2}(CO){P(OPh)3} 2 (II), respectively. During these reactions unsaturated substrates, methyl acrylate or allylbenzene undergo stoichiometric hydrogenation. A similar reaction was also observed for HRh{P(OR)3}4 complexes (R=3-CH3C6H4, 4-CH3C6H4). The complex HRh{P(OPh)3}4 catalyses the isomerization of hex-1-ene to hex-2-ene in the absence of H2; however at 1 atm of H2 the formation of hexane is observed. Hydrido complexes of the type HRh{P(OR)3}4 in D2 atmosphere undergo H/D exchange at the ortho position of coordinated triarylphosphite. Deuteration of the ortho protons in complexes with R=Ph, 3,5-(CH3)2C6H3 and 4-CH3C6H4 is total, whereas only one ortho hydrogen is replaced in the case of R=3-CH3C6H4. The formation of an ortho-metallated chelating ring causes a downfield shift in the 1H-NMR signal of one proton from the phenyl ring to δ ca. 8 ppm.
1,5-Hexadiene selective hydroformylation reaction catalyzed with Rh(acac)2/P(OPh)3 and Rh(acac)(CO)(PPh3)/PPh3 complexes
Trzeciak, A.M.,Ziolkowski, J.J.
, p. 107 - 112 (2007/10/02)
Hydroformylation of 1,5-hexadiene, catalyzed by the system Rh(acac)2/P(OPh)3 (I), leads to the formation of mono- and dialdehydes, 4-heptenal, 2-Me-3-hexenal and octane-1,8-dial, 2,5-Me2-hexanedial respectively.The yield of dialdehydes increases with temperature and pressure and reaches 100percent at 80 deg C and 10 atm of CO/H2 = 1.The reaction catalyzed by Rh(acac)(CO)(PPh3)/PPh3 (II) system produces, besides dialdehydes, monoaldehydes with a terminal double bond, namely 6-heptenal and 2-Me-5-hexenal.The migration of the double bonds in monoaldehydes dependsmainly on the donor properties of modifying ligands.Phosphine when used as a modifying ligand (II), because of its strong donor properties, restricts isomerization (double bond migration) and diminishes yield of 4-heptenal.In contrast, when less strongly donating ligands such as phosphite are used as modifying ligands (I), independently of its steric properties, 4-heptenal is the main reaction product.Key words: Hydroformylation; Rhodium; Hexadiene; Catalysis