1840-19-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
4-PHENYL-N-(PHENYL)THIAZOL-2-AMINE DERIVATIVES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS AS ARYL HYDROCARBON RECEPTOR (AHR) AGONISTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF E.G. ANGIOGENESIS IMPLICATED OR INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS
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Paragraph 00221; 00291, (2021/06/26)
4-phenyl-N-(phenyl)thiazol-2-amine and 4-(pyridin-3-yl)-N-( phenyl) thiazol-2-amine derivatives and the corresponding thiadiazole, thiophene, oxazole, oxadiazole, imidazole and triazole derivatives and related compounds as aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonists for the treatment of angiogenesis implicated disorders, such as e.g. retinopathy, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, obesity and cancer, or inflammatory disorders.
Highly Acidic Conjugate-Base-Stabilized Carboxylic Acids Catalyze Enantioselective oxa-Pictet–Spengler Reactions with Ketals
Zhu, Zhengbo,Odagi, Minami,Zhao, Chenfei,Abboud, Khalil A.,Kirm, Helmi Ulrika,Saame, Jaan,L?kov, M?rt,Leito, Ivo,Seidel, Daniel
supporting information, p. 2028 - 2032 (2019/12/24)
Acyclic ketone-derived oxocarbenium ions are involved as intermediates in numerous reactions that provide valuable products, however, they have thus far eluded efforts aimed at asymmetric catalysis. We report that a readily accessible chiral carboxylic acid catalyst exerts control over asymmetric cyclizations of acyclic ketone-derived trisubstituted oxocarbenium ions, thereby providing access to highly enantioenriched dihydropyran products containing a tetrasubstituted stereogenic center. The high acidity of the carboxylic acid catalyst, which exceeds that of the well-known chiral phosphoric acid catalyst TRIP, is largely derived from stabilization of the carboxylate conjugate base through intramolecular anion-binding to a thiourea site.
Discovery and optimization of 4-oxo-2-thioxo-thiazolidinones as NOD-like receptor (NLR) family, pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inhibitors
Chen, Yun,Deng, Xianming,He, Hongbin,Hu, Zhiyu,Huang, Huiying,Jiang, Hua,Li, Li,Xu, Qingyan,Zhou, Rongbin
supporting information, (2020/02/15)
Aberrant activation of NLRP3 inflammasome is present in a subset of acute and chronic inflammatory diseases. The NLRP3 inflammasome has been recognized as an attractive therapeutic target for developing novel and specific anti-inflammatory inhibitors. Cellular structure-activity relationship-guided optimization resulted in the identification of 4-oxo-2-thioxo-thiazolidinone derivative 9 as a selective and direct small-molecule inhibitor of NLRP3 with IC50 of 2.4 μM, possessing favorable ex vivo and in vivo pharmacokinetic properties. Compound 9 may represent a lead for the development of anti-inflammatory therapeutics for treating NLRP3-driven diseases.
DIARYLHYDANTOIN COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
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Page/Page column 81-82, (2020/06/19)
The disclosure relates to anti-cancer compounds derived from nuclear steroid receptor binders, to products containing the same, as well as to methods of their use and preparation. The present disclosure provides compounds having hormone receptor antagonist activity. These compounds can be useful in treating cancer, in particular those cancers which can be potentiated by AR and/or GR antagonism.
Design, synthesis, biological activities, and dynamic simulation study of novel thiourea derivatives with gibberellin activity towards Arabidopsis thaliana
Yang, Zhikun,Wang, Jine,Tian, Hao,He, Yan,Duan, Hongxia,Duan, Liusheng,Tan, Weiming
, (2019/07/03)
Computer-aided drug design has advanced by leaps and bounds, and has been widely used in various fields, and especially in the field of drug discovery. Although the crystal structure of the gibberellin (GA) receptor GID1A had been reported in previous studies, there is still a lack of designs of gibberellin functional analogue based GID1A. In the present study, a series of 30 thiourea derivatives were designed, synthesized and biologically assayed. The results suggested that the synthetic compounds had good GA-like activities. Furthermore, the structure-activity relationship of the synthetic compounds was discussed, and the dynamic simulation and docking study revealed the binding properties of the GID1A receptor and compounds Y1, Y11, and Y21.
Thiourea-type compound with gibberellin function, preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0050; 0052; 0053, (2018/12/13)
The invention belongs to the technical field of plant growth regulators, and specifically discloses a thiourea-type compound, and a preparation method and application thereof. The structure of the thiourea-type compound is shown as formula I. The preparat
Differentiating Antiproliferative and Chemopreventive Modes of Activity for Electron-Deficient Aryl Isothiocyanates against Human MCF-7 Cells
Anderson, Ruthellen H.,Lensing, Cody J.,Forred, Benjamin J.,Amolins, Michael W.,Aegerter, Cassandra L.,Vitiello, Peter F.,Mays, Jared R.
, p. 1695 - 1710 (2018/08/01)
The consumption of Brassica vegetables provides beneficial effects through organic isothiocyanates (ITCs), products of the enzymatic hydrolysis of glucosinolate secondary metabolites. The ITC l-sulforaphane (l-SFN) is the principle agent in broccoli that demonstrates several modes of anticancer action. While the anticancer properties of ITCs like l-SFN have been extensively studied and l-SFN has been the subject of multiple human clinical trials, the scope of this work has largely been limited to those derivatives found in nature. Previous studies have demonstrated that structural changes in an ITC can lead to marked differences in a compound's potency to 1) inhibit the growth of cancer cells, and 2) alter cellular transcriptional profiles. This study describes the preparation of a library of non-natural aryl ITCs and the development of a bifurcated screening approach to evaluate the dose- and time-dependence on antiproliferative and chemopreventive properties against human MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Antiproliferative effects were evaluated using a commercial MTS cell viability assay. Chemopreventive properties were evaluated using an antioxidant response element (ARE)-promoted luciferase reporter assay. The results of this study have led to the identification of 1) several key structure–activity relationships and 2) lead ITCs for continued development.
Design and discovery of quinazoline- and thiourea-containing sorafenib analogs as EGFR and VEGFR-2 dual TK inhibitors
Sun, Shaofeng,Zhang, Jingwen,Wang, Ningning,Kong, Xiangkai,Fu, Fenghua,Wang, Hongbo,Yao, Jianwen
, (2018/01/03)
Both EGFR and VEGFR-2 play a critical role in tumor growth, angiogenesis and metastasis, and targeting EGFR and VEGFR-2 simultaneously represents a promising approach to cancer treatment. In this work, a series of novel quinazoline- and thiourea-containing sorafenib analogs (10a–v) were designed and synthesized as EGFR and VEGFR-2 dual TK inhibitors. Their in vitro enzymatic inhibitory activities against EGFR and VEGFR-2, and antiproliferative activities against HCT-116, MCF-7 and B16 cell lines were evaluated and described. Most of the compounds showed potent activities against both cell lines and TK kinases. Compounds 10b and 10q which exhibited the most potent inhibitory activities against EGFR (IC50 = 0.02 μM and 0.01 μM, respectively), VEGFR-2 (IC50 = 0.05 μM and 0.08 μM, respectively), and good antiproliferative activities, also displayed competitive anti-tumor activities than sorafenib in vivo by B16 melanoma xenograft model test.
Design and discovery of thioether and nicotinamide containing sorafenib analogues as multikinase inhibitors targeting B-Raf, B-RafV600E and VEGFR-2
Sun, Shaofeng,He, Zuopeng,Huang, Mindong,Wang, Ningning,He, Zongzhong,Kong, Xiangkai,Yao, Jianwen
, p. 2381 - 2391 (2018/04/11)
New sorafenib derivatives containing thioether and nicotinamide moiety were designed and synthesized as B-Raf, B-RafV600E and VEGFR-2 multikinase inhibitors. Their in vitro enzymatic inhibitory activities against B-Raf, B-RafV600E and VEGFR-2 and their antiproliferative activities against HCT-116 and B16BL6 cell lines were evaluated and described. Most of the compounds showed potent activities against both cell lines and specific kinases. Compounds a1, b1 and c4, which exhibited the most potent inhibitory activities against B-Raf with IC50 of 21 nM, 27 nM and 17 nM, B-RafV600E with IC50 of 29 nM, 28 nM and 16 nM, VEGFR-2 with IC50 of 84 nM, 46 nM and 63 nM, respectively, and good antiproliferative activities, also demonstrated competitive antiangiogenic activities to sorafenib in in vitro HUVEC tube formation assay.
A block containing nicotinamide diphenyl thiourea compound and its salt preparation method and use of
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Paragraph 0085; 0086; 0088, (2017/08/02)
The invention relates to a diphenyl thiourea compound containing niacinamide building blocks and salt of the diphenyl thiourea compound. The chemical structure of the diphenyl thiourea compound is as shown in the description. The diphenyl thiourea compound and the salt, pharmaceutically acceptable, of the diphenyl thiourea compound have inhibiting effects on various tumour cell strains and can serve as effective components for preparing tumour treatment medicine.
