18720-10-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Microwave-assisted periselective annulation of triarylphosphenes with aldehydes and ketones
Du, Changle,Fu, Xingyang,Fu, Zhicheng,Luo, Yun,Xu, Jiaxi
, p. 9526 - 9537 (2020/12/15)
The reaction of diazo(aryl)methyl(diaryl)phosphine oxides with aldehydes and ketones generates benzo-δ-phosphinolactones in low to good yields with 1,1-diarylalk-1-enes as byproducts under microwave irradiation. Diazo(aryl)methyl(diaryl)phosphine oxides first undergo a Wolff rearrangement to form diaryl(aryl)phosphenes, which further react with aldehydes and ketones to afford benzo-δ-phosphinolactones and β-phosphinolactones. The latter are unstable under heating and fragment into the corresponding 1,1-diarylalk-1-enes and arylphosphine dioxides under reaction conditions. The arylphosphine dioxides become arylphosphonic acids during workup. The periselectivity in the annulation shows that the reaction of diaryl(aryl)phosphenes with most aldehydes and ketones favors phosphene phenyl participation in (4 + 2) annulation(2 + 2) annulation. This journal is
Dual ligand-promoted palladium-catalyzed nondirected C-H alkenylation of aryl ethers
Fu, Manlin,Liu, Jiang,Wang, Lei,Yin, Biao,Zhu, Qing
supporting information, p. 3293 - 3296 (2020/04/02)
Direct C-H functionalization of aryl ethers remains challenging owing to their low reactivity and selectivity. Herein, a novel strategy for nondirected C-H alkenylation of aryl ethers promoted by a dual ligand catalyst was demonstrated. This catalytic system readily achieved the highly efficient alkenylation of alkyl aryl ethers (anisole, phenetole, n-propyl phenyl ether, n-butyl phenyl ether and benzyl phenyl ether), cyclic aryl ethers (1,4-benzodioxan, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran, dibenzofuran), and diphenyl oxides. Moreover, the proposed methodology was successfully employed for the late-stage modification of complex drugs containing the aryl ether motif. Interestingly, the compounds developed herein displayed fluorescent properties, which would facilitate their biological applications.
Electron transfer-induced coupling of haloarenes to styrenes and 1,1-diphenylethenes triggered by diketopiperazines and potassium tert-butoxide
Doni, Eswararao,Zhou, Shengze,Murphy, John A.
, p. 1755 - 1774 (2015/02/05)
The coupling of haloarenes to styrenes and 1,1-diarylethenes has been achieved with potassium tert-butoxide in the presence of N,N'-dialkyldiketopiperazines. In contrast to previously reported reactions where phenanthroline has been used to mediate the reactions, the use of diketopiperazines can lead to either 1,1,2-triarylethenes or 1,1,2-triarylethanes, depending on the conditions used.
Direct arylation of alkenes with aryl iodides/bromides through an organocatalytic radical process
Sun, Chang-Liang,Gu, Yi-Fan,Wang, Bin,Shi, Zhang-Jie
supporting information; experimental part, p. 10844 - 10847 (2011/10/31)
A radical addition: A KOtBu-complex-promoted radical arylation of polysubstituted alkenes with aryl iodides/bromides proceeds in high efficiency (see scheme). Benzofuran derivatives are also produced starting from readily available allyl 2-iodophenyl ethers. Copyright
Metalation of o-methylanisole (o-MA); An optional-site selectivity reassessment
Slocum,Wang, Sophia,White, Christopher B.,Whitley, Paul E.
experimental part, p. 4939 - 4942 (2010/08/19)
'Deficiency catalysis' is the concept applied to metalation chemistry that increments of TMEDA or an equivalent or two of an ether activate alkyllithiums in hydrocarbon media. Amplification of this concept to conflicting reports of α- and ortho-metalation
The Stille Reaction of 1,1-Dibromo-1-alkenes: Preparation of Trisubstituted Alkenes and Internal Alkynes
Shen, Wang,Wang, Le
, p. 8873 - 8879 (2007/10/03)
The Stille reaction of 1,1-dibromo-1-alkenes 1 with aryl- and vinylstannanes produces different products depending on the reaction conditions. When the reaction is run in toluene or 1,4-dioxane with tris(2-furyl)phosphine (TFP) as the ligand, (Z)-bromoalkenes 2 are obtained stereospecifically in good to excellent yields with most substrates. However, 2-aryl-1,1-dibromo-1-alkenes (1e,1g) having an electron-donating methoxy group in the para- or ortho- position give poor yields. This method has been applied to the one-pot syntheses of stereospecifically trisubstituted alkenes 5. When the Stille reaction is conducted in a highly dipolar solvent (DMF), monobromides 2 and/or internal alkynes 4 are the products. The less reactive phenylstannane favors the formation of alkynes 4, regardless of which ligand is used. More reactive organostannanes (vinyl, furyl) require a very electron rich ligand, tris(4-methoxyphenyl)phosphine, for the formation of alkynes 4. This new method for internal alkyne preparation is general, requires very mild reaction conditions, and gives high yields.
