193151-10-9

Upstream product

• 24964-64-5 3-Cyanobenzaldehyde 
• 1779-58-4 (methyloxycarbonylmethyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide 
• 67-56-1 methanol 
• 16642-93-6 (3E)-3-(3-cyanophenyl)acrylic acid 
• 6952-59-6 3-cyanobromobenzene 
• 292638-85-8 acrylic acid methyl ester 
• 88738-78-7 bis-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)(methoxycarbonylmethyl)phosphonate 
• 79432-87-4 methyl m-bromocinnamate 
• 21204-67-1 methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate 
• 5927-18-4 trimethyl phosphonoacetate 
• 69113-59-3 3-iodobenzonitrile 
• 71093-81-7 (E)-methyl 3-(3-formylphenyl)acrylate 

Downstream Products

• 203512-44-1 3-[(E)-3-((1S,5R,7R)-10,10-Dimethyl-3,3-dioxo-3λ⁶-thia-4-aza-tricyclo[5.2.1.0^1,5]dec-4-yl)-3-oxo-propenyl]-benzonitrile 
• 223490-68-4 3-(3-aminomethyl-phenyl)-propionic acid methyl ester hydrochloride salt 
• 16642-93-6 (3E)-3-(3-cyanophenyl)acrylic acid 
• 1352087-44-5 8-carbamoyl-6-chloro-7-(3-cyanophenyl)-1,2,3,4-dihydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine monohydrochloride 
• 1352086-76-0 N²-tert-butyl-6-chloro-7-(3-cyanophenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-2,8(1H)-dicarboxamide 
• 1352087-00-3 6-chloro-7-(3-cyanophenyl)-N²-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)-3,4-dihydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-2,8(1H)-dicarboxamide 
• 1352087-25-2 methyl 5-chloro-4-(3-cyanophenyl)-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylate 
• 1352087-26-3 methyl 1-(2-tert-butoxycarbonylaminoethyl)-5-chloro-4-(3-cyanophenyl)-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylate 
• 1352087-27-4 methyl 1-(2-aminoethyl)-5-chloro-4-(3-cyano-phenyl)-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylate 
• 1352087-28-5 methyl 6-chloro-7-(3-cyanophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-8-carboxylate 
• 1352087-29-6 2-tert-butyl 8-methyl 6-chloro-7-(3-cyanophenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-2,8(1H)-dicarboxylate 
• 1352087-30-9 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-6-chloro-7-(3-cyanophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-8-carboxylic acid 
• 1352087-31-0 tert-butyl 6-chloro-7-(3-cyanophenyl)-8-(1H-imidazol-1-ylcarbonyl)-3,4-dihydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-2(1H)-carboxylate 
• 1352087-32-1 tert-butyl 8-carbamoyl-6-chloro-7-(3-cyanophenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-2(1H)-carboxylate 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Phosphine-Functionalized Chitosan Microparticles as Support Materials for Palladium Nanoparticles in Heck Reactions

Herein, we investigated the activation and stabilization of Pd nanoparticles using microparticles of chitosan-functionalized with phosphine moieties. The catalytic activity of the prepared material was assessed in a series of Heck reactions, which demonst

A Bis (BICAAC) Palladium(II) Complex: Synthesis and Implementation as Catalyst in Heck-Mizoroki and Suzuki-Miyaura Cross Coupling Reactions

Carbenes are one of the most appealing, well-explored, and exciting ligands in modern chemistry due to their tunable stereoelectronic properties and a wide area of applications. A palladium complex (BICAAC)2PdCl2 with a recently discovered cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene having bicyclo[2.2.2] octane skeleton (BICAAC) was synthesized and characterized. The enhanced σ-donating and π-accepting ability of this carbene lend a hand to form a robust Pd-carbene bond, which allowed us to probe its reactivity as a precatalyst in Heck-Mizoroki and Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions with low catalyst loading in open-air conditions. The diverse range of substrates was explored for both the cross-coupling reactions. To get a better understanding of the catalytic reactions, several analytical techniques such as field-emission scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and powder X-ray diffraction were employed in a conclusive manner.

Cascade Process for Direct Transformation of Aldehydes (RCHO) to Nitriles (RCN) Using Inorganic Reagents NH2OH/Na2CO3/SO2F2 in DMSO

A simple, mild, and practical process for direct conversion of aldehydes to nitriles was developed feathering a wide substrate scope and great functional group tolerability (52 examples, over 90% yield in most cases) using inorganic reagents (NH2OH/Na2CO3/SO2F2) in DMSO. This method allows for transformations of readily available, inexpensive, and abundant aldehydes to highly valuable nitriles in a pot, atom, and step-economical manner without transition metals. This protocol will serve as a robust tool for the installation of cyano-moieties to complicated molecules.

(2-Arylethenyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-amines as a novel histamine H4 receptor ligands

Within the constantly growing number of histamine H4 (H4R) receptor ligands there is a large group of azine derivatives. A series of novel compounds in the group of 4-methylpiperazine-1,3,5-triazine-2-amines were designed and obtained. Considered structures were modified at the triazine 6-position by introduction of variously substituted arylethenyl moieties. Their affinities to histamine H4 receptors were evaluated in radioligand binding assays with use of Sf9 cells, transiently expressing human H4R. Pharmacological studies results allowed to identify 4-[(E)-2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine (Ki Combining double low line 253 nM) as the most potent compound in the present series.

A robust first-pass protocol for the heck-mizoroki reaction

The Heck-Mizoroki (HM) reaction is one of the most widely used C-C bond-forming methods of contemporary synthesis. Notwithstanding this, these reactions frequently require significant optimization before efficient transformations can be obtained. We describe here the results of a study that aimed to establish a generic experimental protocol for HM reactions which enables acceptable yields from first-pass experiments. The methodology utilizes readily available stable catalysts and can be applied to a broad range of coupling partners.

Cyclopropyl Amide Derivatives

Disclosed herein is at least one cyclopropyl amide derivative, at least one pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one cyclopropyl amide derivative disclosed herein, and at least one method of using at least one cyclopropyl amide derivative disclosed herein for treating at least one histamine H3 receptor associated condition therewith.

PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS MODULATORS OF FGFR ACTIVITY

There is provided pyrimidine compounds of formula 1: or pharmaceutical salts thereof. There is al so provided processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, a process for preparing the pharmaceutical compositions, and their use in therapy, for exampl e in the treatment of proliferative disease such as cancer and particular ly in disease mediated by a FGFR inhibitory effect.

Exploring distal regions of the A3 adenosine receptor binding site: Sterically constrained N6-(2-phenylethyl)adenosine derivatives as potent ligands

We synthesized phenyl ring-substituted analogues of N6-(1S,2R)- (2-phenyl-1-cyclopropyl)adenosine, which is highly potent in binding to the human A3AR with a Ki value of 0.63nM. The effects of these structural changes on affinity at human and rat adenosine receptors and on intrinsic efficacy at the hA3AR were measured. A 3-nitrophenyl analogue was resolved chromatographically into pure diastereomers, which displayed 10-fold stereoselectivity in A3AR binding in favor of the 1S,2R isomer. A molecular model defined a hydrophobic region (Phe168) in the putative A3AR binding site around the phenyl moiety. A heteroaromatic group (3-thienyl) could substitute for the phenyl moiety with retention of high affinity of A3AR binding. Other related N6-substituted adenosine derivatives were included for comparison. Although the N 6-(2-phenyl-1-cyclopropyl) derivatives were full A3AR agonists, several other derivatives had greatly reduced efficacy. N 6-Cyclopropyladenosine was an A3AR antagonist, and adding either one or two phenyl rings at the 2-position of the cyclopropyl moiety restored efficacy. N6-(2,2-Diphenylethyl)adenosine was an A 3AR antagonist, and either adding a bond between the two phenyl rings (N6-9-fluorenylmethyl) or shortening the ethyl moiety (N 6-diphenylmethyl) restored efficacy. A QSAR study of the N 6 region provided a model that was complementary to the putative A3AR binding site in a rhodopsin-based homology model. Thus, a new series of high-affinity A3AR agonists and related nucleoside antagonists was explored through both empirical and theoretical approaches.

PYRROLIDINE DERIVATIVES AS TRYPTASE INHIBITORS

Compounds of a certain formula 1 in which M, B1, B2, R2, K1 and K2 have the meanings indicated in the description are novel effective tryptase inhibitors.

AMIDINOPHENYL-PYRROLIDINES, -PYRROLINES, AND -ISOXAZOLIDINES AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF

The present application describes amidinophenyl-pyrrolidines, -pyrrolines, and -isoxazolidines and derivatives thereof of formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, wherein one of D and D' may be C(=NH)NH2 and the other H and J and J may be O or CH2, which are useful as inhibitors of factor Xa.