19376-56-8

Upstream product

• 67-66-3 chloroform 
• 107-13-1 acrylonitrile 
• 75-21-8 oxirane 
• 2345-32-6 ω,ω,ω-trichlorobutanoic acid 
• 108-89-4 picoline 

Downstream Products

• 110-15-6 succinic acid 
• 2345-32-6 ω,ω,ω-trichlorobutanoic acid 
• 22156-48-5 3,3-diphenylpropionitrile 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Recoverable phase-transfer catalysts with fluorinated anions: Generation and reactions of dichlorocarbene and CCl3 anion in the heterogeneous system KOH(s)/CHCl3/nBu4NPF6

Tetraalkylammonium salts bearing PF6- and BF 4- anions have been recognized as recoverable phase-transfer catalysts for the synthesis of 1,1-dichlorocyclopropane and α-(trichloromethyl) carbinol derivatives from alkenes or aldehydes in the heterogeneous system KOH(s)/CHCl3. The catalysts retained their catalytic activity over several reaction cycles. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2008.

Catalysts based on vanadium, their preparation and use in the (co)polymerization of alpha-olefins.

Vanadium complex having general formula (I)(RCOO)mVXpLm wherein R is a monofunctional hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms and from 1 to 6 halogen atoms, selected from chlorine and bromine, preferably chlorine; X is chlorine or bromine, preferably chlorine; L is an electron donor; p+n= 3, 4 or 5, preferably = 3; n is greater than or equal to 1; m is between 0 and 3. The preparation of the above complex is also described together with its use in the (co)polymerization of α-olefins.

1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION REACTIONS OF YLIDES FORMED FROM PYRIDINES AND DICHLOROCARBENE

Pyridinium dichloromethylides, generated from substituted pyridines and dichlorocarbene, react endo-stereoselectively with dimethyl maleate to give substituted 3,3-dichloro-1,2,3,8a-tetrahydroindolizine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl esters; the latter compounds are readily dehydrochlorinated and dehydrogenated to give the corresponding indolizine derivatives.Reaction of 3-substituted pyridines with dichlorocarbene and dimethyl maleate leads predominantly to the formation of 8-substituted indolizines.Cycloaddition of 4-picolinium dichloromethylide to unsymmetrical dipol arophiles occurs regioselectively.The observed selectivity in these reactions is consistent with predictions made on the basis of PMO theory.

FORMATION OF A REASONABLY STABILIZED TRICHLOROMETHYL ANION BY THE REACTION OF CHLOROFORM WITH ELECTROGENERATED BASE, AND ITS 1,4-ADDITION TO α,β-UNSATURATED CARBONYL COMPOUNDS

A reasonably stabilized trichloromethyl anion (TCMA) was formed by the reaction of chloroform with an electrogenerated base prepared by the electroreduction of 2-pyrrolidone, and the addition of this TCMA to α,β-unsaturated esters gave the corresponding β-trichloromethyl esters in good yields.