1942-46-7Relevant articles and documents
Preparation of diynes via selective bisalkynylation of zirconacycles
Liu,Xi,Hara,Nakajima,Yamazaki,Kotora,Takahashi
, p. 6951 - 6957 (2000)
Reaction of alkynyl halides with in situ prepared zirconacyclopentanes, -pentenes, and -pentadienes in the presence of CuCl under mild reaction conditions afforded alkynes or diynes. Control of the reaction conditions selectively afforded monoalkynylation products of zirconacycles. Reaction of zirconacycles with 2 equiv of alkynyl halides resulted in the formation of diynes. Selective monoalkynylation of zirconacycle with an alkynyl halide, followed by reaction with a different alkynyl halide, afforded unsymmetrical diynes. Bisalkynylation product of zirconacyclopentadiene was gradually converted into a tricyclic compound.
Allene formation by the reaction of olefins with propargyl silyl ethers mediated by a zirconocene complex
Takahashi, Tamotsu,Hara, Ryuichiro,Huo, Shouquan,Ura, Yasuyuki,Leese, Mathew P.,Suzuki, Noriyuki
, p. 8723 - 8726 (1997)
Ethylene and styrene derivatives reacted with various propargylic ethers in the presence of zirconocene(II) to afford allenic products in high yields. The reaction proceeded via formation of zirconacyclopentenes by selective coupling of an olefin and a propargylic ether, which was followed by β-elimination of the siloxy group. Deuterolysis confirmed that the final product had a zirconium-carbon bond.
Rhodium(iii)-catalyzed unreactive C(sp3)-H alkenylation of N-alkyl-1H-pyrazoles with alkynes
Li, Tongyu,Liu, Chang,Wu, Shaonan,Chen, Chen C.,Zhu, Bolin
supporting information, p. 7679 - 7683 (2019/08/30)
The first example of pyrazole-directed rhodium(iii)-catalyzed unreactive C(sp3)-H alkenylation with alkynes has been described, which showed a relatively broad substrate scope with good functional group compatibility. Moreover, we demonstrated that the transitive coordinating center pyrazole could be easily removed under mild conditions.
Dehalogenation of vicinal dihalo compounds by 1,1′-bis(trimethylsilyl)-1: H,1′ H-4,4′-bipyridinylidene for giving alkenes and alkynes in a salt-free manner
Rej, Supriya,Pramanik, Suman,Tsurugi, Hayato,Mashima, Kazushi
supporting information, p. 13157 - 13160 (2017/12/26)
We report a transition metal-free dehalogenation of vicinal dihalo compounds by 1,1′-bis(trimethylsilyl)-1H,1′H-4,4′-bipyridinylidene (1) under mild conditions, in which trimethylsilyl halide and 4,4′-bipyridine were generated as byproducts. The synthetic protocol for this dehalogenation reaction was effective for a wide scope of dibromo compounds as substrates while keeping the various functional groups intact. Furthermore, the reduction of vicinal dichloro alkanes and vicinal dibromo alkenes also proceeded in a salt-free manner to afford the corresponding alkenes and alkynes.
Expanding the scope of arylsulfonylacetylenes as alkynylating reagents and mechanistic insights in the formation of Csp2-Csp and Csp 3-Csp bonds from organolithiums
Garcia Ruano, Jose Luis,Aleman, Jose,Marzo, Leyre,Alvarado, Cuauhtemoc,Tortosa, Mariola,Diaz-Tendero, Sergio,Fraile, Alberto
supporting information; experimental part, p. 8414 - 8422 (2012/07/27)
We describe the unexpected behavior of the arylsulfonylacetylenes, which suffer an "anti-Michael" addition of organolithiums producing their alkynylation under very mild conditions. The broad scope, excellent yields, and simplicity of the experimental procedure are the main features of this methodology. A rational explanation of all these results can be achieved by theoretical calculations, which suggest that the association of the organolithiums to the electrophile is a previous step of their intramolecular attack and is responsible for the unexpected "anti-Michael" reactions observed for substituted sulfonylacetylenes. A calculated conclusion: A new transition-metal-free strategy for the synthesis of any kind of alkynyl derivatives in high yields in the reaction of organolithium species with arylsulfonylacetylenes is presented (see scheme). Theoretical calculations provide a rational explanation and suggest that association of the organolithium to the electrophile is a previous step of their intramolecular attack and is responsible for the "anti-Michael" reaction. Copyright