20364-31-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis, Reactivity, Functionalization, and ADMET Properties of Silicon-Containing Nitrogen Heterocycles
Barraza, Scott J.,Denmark, Scott E.
, p. 6668 - 6684 (2018/06/12)
Silicon-containing compounds have been largely ignored in drug design and development, despite their potential to improve not only the potency but also the physicochemical and ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, toxicity) properties of drug-like candidates because of the unique characteristics of silicon. This deficiency is in large part attributable to a lack of general methods for synthesizing diverse organosilicon structures. Accordingly, a new building block strategy has been developed that diverges from traditional approaches to incorporation of silicon into drug candidates. Flexible, multi-gram-scale syntheses of silicon-containing tetrahydroquinoline and tetrahydroisoquinoline building blocks are described, along with methods by which diversely functionalized silicon-containing nitrogen heterocycles can be rapidly built using common reactions optimized to accommodate the properties of silicon. Furthermore, to better clarify the liabilities and advantages of silicon incorporation, select compounds and their carbon analogues were challenged in ADMET-focused biological studies.
Compositions for Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis and Other Chronic Diseases
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, (2015/09/22)
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising an inhibitor of epithelial sodium channel activity in combination with at least one ABC Transporter modulator compound of Formula A, Formula B, Formula C, or Formula D. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical formulations thereof, and to methods of using such compositions in the treatment of CFTR mediated diseases, particularly cystic fibrosis using the pharmaceutical combination compositions.
Conformationally constrained ortho- Anilino diaryl ureas: Discovery of 1-(2-(1′-Neopentylspiro[indoline-3,4′-piperidine]-1-yl)phenyl) -3-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)urea, a potent, selective, and bioavailable P2Y1 antagonist
Qiao, Jennifer X.,Wang, Tammy C.,Ruel, Réjean,Thibeault, Carl,L'Heureux, Alexandre,Schumacher, William A.,Spronk, Steven A.,Hiebert, Sheldon,Bouthillier, Gilles,Lloyd, John,Pi, Zulan,Schnur, Dora M.,Abell, Lynn M.,Hua, Ji,Price, Laura A.,Liu, Eddie,Wu, Qimin,Steinbacher, Thomas E.,Bostwick, Jeffrey S.,Chang, Ming,Zheng, Joanna,Gao, Qi,Ma, Baoqing,McDonnell, Patricia A.,Huang, Christine S.,Rehfuss, Robert,Wexler, Ruth R.,Lam, Patrick Y. S.
supporting information, p. 9275 - 9295 (2014/01/06)
Preclinical antithrombotic efficacy and bleeding models have demonstrated that P2Y1 antagonists are efficacious as antiplatelet agents and may offer a safety advantage over P2Y12 antagonists in terms of reduced bleeding liabilities. In this article, we describe the structural modification of the tert-butyl phenoxy portion of lead compound 1 and the subsequent discovery of a novel series of conformationally constrained ortho-anilino diaryl ureas. In particular, spiropiperidine indoline-substituted diaryl ureas are described as potent, orally bioavailable small-molecule P2Y1 antagonists with improved activity in functional assays and improved oral bioavailability in rats. Homology modeling and rat PK/PD studies on benchmark compound 3l will also be presented. Compound 3l was our first P2Y1 antagonist to demonstrate a robust oral antithrombotic effect with mild bleeding liability in the rat thrombosis and hemostasis models.
COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATMENT OF CYSTIC FIBROSIS AND OTHER CHRONIC DISEASES
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, (2012/04/23)
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising an inhibitor of epithelial sodium channel activity in combination with at least one ABC Transporter modulator compound of Formula A, Formula B, Formula C, or Formula D. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical formulations thereof, and to methods of using such compositions in the treatment of CFTR mediated diseases, particularly cystic fibrosis using the pharmaceutical combination compositions.
COMPOUND HAVING 11 ?-HSD1 INHIBITORY ACTIVITY
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Page/Page column 13, (2010/04/25)
The present invention provides compounds having excellent 11β-HSD1 inhibitory activity. A compound represented by the following formula (I): [wherein X1 represents an oxygen atom, or the formula -(CR11R12)p-, etc., Y1 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, etc., Z1 represents an oxygen atom or the formula -(NR14)-, R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a C1-4 alkyl group, a C1-4 alkyl group substituted with 1 to 3 halogen atoms, a C1-4 alkoxy group, a C1-4 alkoxycarbonyl group, a carboxyl group, a carbamoyl group, or an amino group, and m represents an integer of 1 or 2, and R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl group, and n represents an integer of 1 or 2].
Design and synthesis of a metabolically stable and potent antitussive agent, a novel δ opioid receptor antagonist, TRK-851
Sakami, Satoshi,Kawai, Koji,Maeda, Masayuki,Aoki, Takumi,Fujii, Hideaki,Ohno, Hiroshi,Ito, Tsuyoshi,Saitoh, Akiyoshi,Nakao, Kaoru,Izumimoto, Naoki,Matsuura, Hirotoshi,Endo, Takashi,Ueno, Shinya,Natsume, Kazuto,Nagase, Hiroshi
, p. 7956 - 7967 (2008/12/23)
We have previously reported on antitussive effect of (5R,9R,13S,14S)-17-cyclopropylmethyl-6,7-didehydro-4,5-epoxy-5′,6′-dihydro-3-methoxy-4′H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinolino[2′,1′:6,7]morphinan-14-ol(1b) methanesulfonate (TRK-850), a selective δ opioid receptor antagonist which markedly reduced the number of coughs in a rat cough model. We designed TRK-850 based on naltrindole (NTI), a typical δ opioid receptor antagonist, to improve its permeability through the blood-brain barrier by introducing hydrophobic moieties to NTI. The ED50 values of NTI and compound 1b by intraperitoneal injections were 104 μg/kg and 2.07 μg/kg, respectively. This increased antitussive potency probably resulted from the improved brain exposure of compound 1b. However, 1b was extremely unstable toward metabolism by cytochrome P450. In this study, we designed and synthesized compound 1b derivatives to improve the metabolic instability, which resulted in affording highly potent and metabolically stable oral antitussive agent (5R,9R,13S,14S)-17-cyclopropylmethyl-6,7-didehydro-4,5-epoxy-8′-fluoro-5′,6′-dihydro-4′H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-ij]quinolino[2′,1′:6,7]morphinan-3,14-diol (1c) methanesulfonate (TRK-851).
4,4-Dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-based PPARα/γ agonists. Part I: Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation
Parmenon, Cecile,Guillard, Jerome,Caignard, Daniel-Henri,Hennuyer, Nathalie,Staels, Bart,Audinot-Bouchez, Valerie,Boutin, Jean-Albert,Dacquet, Catherine,Ktorza, Alain,Viaud-Massuard, Marie-Claude
, p. 1617 - 1622 (2008/09/19)
Type-2 diabetes (T2D) is a complex metabolic disease characterized by insulin resistance in the liver and peripheral tissues accompanied by a defect in pancreatic β-cell. Since their discovery three subtypes of Peroxisomes Proliferators Activated Receptors were identified namely PPARα, PPARγ and PPARβ/(δ). We were interested in designing novel PPARγ selective agonists and/or dual PPARα/γ agonists. Based on the typical topology of synthetic PPAR agonists, we focused our design approach on 4,4-dimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline as novel cyclic tail.
GONADOTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS AND METHODS RELATING THERETO
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Page/Page column 42, (2008/12/04)
GnRH receptor antagonists are disclosed which have utility in the treatment of a variety of sex-hormone related conditions in both men and women. The compounds of this invention have the structure: wherein R1a, R1b, R1c, R1d, R2, R2a, and A are as defined herein, including stereoisomers, esters, solvates, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Also disclosed are compositions containing a compound of this invention in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, as well as methods relating to the use thereof for antagonizing gonadotropin-releasing hormone in a subject in need thereof.
COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE
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Page/Page column 124, (2010/11/27)
Selected compounds are effective for prophylaxis and treatment of diseases, such as angiogenesis mediated diseases. The invention encompasses novel compounds, analogs, prodrugs and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions and methods for prophylaxis and treatment of diseases and other maladies or conditions involving, cancer and the like. The subject invention also relates to processes for making such compounds as well as to intermediates useful in such processes.
SUBSTITUTED ARYL-AMINE DERIVATIVES AND METHODS OF USE
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Page/Page column 195, (2008/06/13)
The present invention provides classes of compounds, including-their pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives, useful for treating angiogenesis and related diseases such as cancer. Formula I and II wherein R is a 9- or 10-membered heterocyclyl ring selected from 7-isoquinolinyl,..2-methyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydroindazol-6-yl, [1,6]-naphthydrin-3-yl, [1,7]-naphthydrin-2-yl, 1-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-4-yl, 3-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yl, dihydro-benzodioxinyl, 6-quinazolinyl, 2-amino-6-quinazolinyl, 4-methylamino-6-quinazolinyl, 2,4-diamino-6 quinazolinyl, 3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl, 2,2-difluoro-l;3-benzodioxol-5-yl and 2,2,3,3 tetrafluoro-2,3-dihydro-l,4-benzodioxin-6-yl, each of which is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halo, haloakyl, C1-6 alkyl, C2-8 alkenyl, C2-8 alkynyl, N-dimethylamino-C1-6-alkyl, N-dimethylamino-C1-6-alkoxy, amino, alkyl-carbonylamino, morpholino-sulfonyl, amino-sulfonyl, oxazolyl, pyrrolyl,4 morpholinyl, carboxyl, cyano, and acetyl; wherein R1 in formula I is selected from unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered bicyclic heterocyclyl and 11-14 membered tricyclic heterocyclyl, and R1 in formula II is selected from specific bicyclic heterocycles.
