20656-61-5Relevant articles and documents
Studies related to penicillins. I. 6-alpha-Chloropenicillanic acid and its reaction with nucleophiles.
McMillan,Stoodley
, p. 2533 - 2537 (1968)
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Preparation method of 5- flucytosine
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Paragraph 0029-0031; 0037-0039; 0045-0047; 0053-0055, (2019/12/25)
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis of medicines and relates to a preparation method of 5-flucytosine. The preparation method comprises the following steps: utilizing ethyl formate and methyl chloroformate to synthesize 2-chloro-3-oxo methyl propionate, then utilizing oxymethylisourea to close rings to obtain pyrimidine rings, utilizing potassium fluoride to substitute chlorine on the pyrimidine rings, utilizing phosphorus oxytrichloride to substitute hydroxyl groups on the pyrimidine rings, then adding ammonia water to lead chloride to be substituted with aminogroups, and hydrolyzing under an acid condition to obtain a product, namely the 5-flucytosine. The preparation method has the beneficial effects that the methyl chloroacetate is adopted for substituting methyl fluoroacetate to be used as a synthetic raw material of the 5-flucytosine, so that the use of highly-toxic chemicals such as the methyl fluoroacetate is avoided; simultaneously, since the price of the methyl chloroacetate is much lower than the price of the methyl fluoroacetate, the production cost can be saved; by utilization of the synthetic route provided by the invention, the higher-purity 5-flucytosine can be prepared without need of complex aftertreatment steps; simultaneously, the preparation method has higher overall yield and obvious industrial value and is worthy of being promoted and used on a large scale.
Inhibitors of histone deacetylase
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, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed are compounds which inhibit histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymatic activity. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds as well as methods to treat conditions, particularly proliferative conditions, mediated at least