2181-40-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
The enthalpies of formation of triphenyl vinyl germanium, triphenyl phenylethynyl germanium, bis(triphenyl germanium) oxide, and some associated Ge-C bond enthalpies
Carson, A. S.,Jamea, E. H.,Laye, P. G.,Spencer, J. A.
, p. 1223 - 1230 (1988)
The three compounds (C6H5)3GeCH=CH2, (C6H5)3GeCC(C6H5), and 2O, have been burnt in an aneroid combustion calorimeter and their vapour pressures measured by an effusion method.The gas-phase enthalpies of formation: ΔfH0sub
Synthesis and oxidation of bis(triphenylgermyl)zinc
Nanjo, Masato,Oda, Takashi,Sato, Teruhisa,Mochida, Kunio
, p. 2952 - 2955 (2005)
Bis(triphenylgermyl)zinc (Ph3Ge)2Zn (1), prepared by the reaction of diethylzinc (Et2Zn) with two molar amounts of triphenylgermane (Ph3GeH), was easily reacted by a small amount of oxygen to give tetrameric oxi
Reactions of titanium alcoholates Ti(OR)4 (R = n-Bu, t-Bu) with tertiary organic and organometallic hydroperoxides
Stepovik,Gulenova
, p. 235 - 244 (2008/02/09)
tert-Butyl and cumyl hydroperoxides in the reactions with Ti(OR) 4 are reduced to alcohols with the evolution of oxygen via formation of titanium-containing peroxides and trioxides. The pathways of the reactions of Ti(OR)4 with triphenylelement hydroperoxides R3EOOH (E = C, Si, Ge) depend on element E and on the structure of R; the reactions involve the rearrangement of the peroxides, and with (n-BuO)4Ti the alkoxy group is oxidized either with preservation or with breakdown of the hydrocarbon skeleton. Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2006.
Syntheses, structures, and VT NMR studies of diselenophosphates of group 14 organometals. DFT calculations for gas-phase stability of dinuclear ions, [(Ph3M)2{μ-Se, Se-P(OR)2}]+(M = Ge, Sn, and Pb)
Liu,Lobana, Tarlok S.,Xiao, Jie-Liang,Liu, Hong-Yuan,Liaw, Ben-Jie,Hung, Chiu-Ming,Lin, Zhenyang
, p. 4072 - 4078 (2008/10/09)
Equimolar reactions of group 14 compounds, (C6H 5)3MCl with (NH4)[Se2P(OR) 2], in diethyl ether yielded the first organometallic derivatives of diselenophosphates, viz., [Ph3M{η
Reaction of organoelement hydrides R3EH (E = Si, Ge) with metal tert-butylate (M = Al, Ti)-tert-butyl hydroperoxide oxidative systems
Stepovik,Gulenova,Martynova,Skvortsov,Cherkasov
, p. 1098 - 1107 (2007/10/03)
Trialkyl(aryl)silanes and -germanes effectively react with metal (Al, Ti) tert-butylate-tert-butyl-hydroperoxide under mild conditions (room temperature, benzene or tetrachloromethane) mainly by the element-hydrogen bond. The character of the products depends on the nature of the element, the structure of the radical bound to it, and the solvent. The process is radical in nature. It includes the stages of formation of element-centered radicals and their reaction with the oxygen generated by the system. The intermediate organometallic peroxides can also acts as oxidants for the element (Si, Ge)-hydrogen bonds. 2005 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
Reactivity of 2,6-diethyl-4,8-dimethyl-1,5-dioxo-s-hydrindacene towards radical, anionic and cationic germylation
El Kadib,Castel,Delpech,Rivière,Rivière-Baudet,Gornitzka,Aguirre,Manriquez,Chavez,Abril
, p. 1256 - 1264 (2008/10/09)
The synthesis and diastereoisomeric resolution of 2,6-diethyl-4,8-dimethyl- 1,5-dioxo-s-hydrindacene allowed the determination of the structure of the meso compound by X-ray diffractometry. The diastereoisomers were inactive towards radical germylation but reacted with acidic hydrogermanes or germylithium yielding α-germylated alcohols. By contrast, they were poorly reactive towards germylamines or SET reactions. This diketone acts as an efficient spin trap in radical hydrogermylation of alkenes.
Syntheses and Structural Characterizations of a Novel Bowl-Type Germanol and Its Derivatives
Goto, Kei,Shimo, Isao,Kawashima, Takayuki
, p. 2389 - 2394 (2007/10/03)
A novel bowl-type triarylgermyl group, tris(2,2″,6,6″ -tetramethyl[1,1′:3′,1″-terphenyl]-5′-yl)germyl (denoted as TRMG), was designed, and a germanol and its derivatives bearing this framework were synthesized. X-ray crystallographic analysis of TRMG-OH (5) revealed that there is no OH...O hydrogen bonding between adjacent molecules, although the possible presence of a weak intermolecular OHmellip;π interaction was suggested. In sharp contrast to organogermanols known so far, 5 is extremely resistant to self-condensation; no digermoxane was obtained when 5 was subjected to the conditions under which Ph3GeOH (8) affords the corresponding digermoxane. On the other hand, germanol 5 was readily converted to various derivatives. The crystal structure of TRMG-SH (12) was also determined.
Electrochemical Halogenation of Trisubstituted Germanes and Silanes
Okano, Mitsutoshi,Mochida, Kunio
, p. 1381 - 1382 (2007/10/02)
Electrochemical halogenation of trisubstituted germanes and silanes in acetonitrile occured in the cathode compartment in contrast to the well-known electrochemical halogenations which always occur in the anode compartment.
Reaction de derives a liaison germanium-azote (germylamines, cyclogermazanes et germa-imines transitoires) avec la di-t-butyl-3,5-orthoquinone
Riviere-Baudet, M.,Riviere, P.,Khallaayoun, A.,Satge, J.,Rauzy, K.
, p. 77 - 94 (2007/10/02)
Several germanium-nitrogen compounds were treated with 3,5-di-t-butylorthoquinone (1).In the case of germylamines R3GeNMe2 (R = Et, Ph), 1,2 and 1,4 adducts were formed, as shown by 1H NMR spectroscopy.The thermally unstable 1,4 adduct, decomposes with nitrene elimination to give 2,2-dialkyl or 2,2-diaryl (6,8-di-t-butyl)-4,5-benzo-2-germa-1,3-dioxolane.The 1,2 adduct, through intermolecular redistribution, leads to digermyloxide (R3Ge)2O and a gem-diamine with partial regeneration of the starting quinone 1.These addition reactions proceed through a monoelectric transfer mechanism, with formation of a transient o-semiquinonic radical identified by ESR spectroscopy.This transient radical leads to O-germyl 3,5-di-t-butylcatechol by hydrogen abstraction from the solvent.The proposed mechanism explains the formation of the germylated compounds as well as the organic by-products.Similar reactions were observed between cyclodigermazanes and 1.The 1,4 cycloaddition generates germadioxolanes with nitrene expulsion, whereas the 1,2-cycloaddition leads to the germoxane and conjugated ketoimine, or diimine.The latter is a good trapping agent for the nitrene formed in the decomposition of the 1,4 adduct.Both the 1,4 and 1,2 cycloadduct decompositions imply transient germaimine formation.The same germaimine, formed at room temperature from intramolecular dehydrogenation of the hindered R2ClGeNHR' by 1,8-diazabicyclo-7-undecene) gives the same reaction products.
THE CHEMICAL BEHAVIOUR OF COBALT-STABILIZED-CARBENES HAVING A TRISUBSTITUTED SILYL OR GERMYL LIGAND. STEREOSPECIFIC FORMATION OF BENZOYLSILANES FROM THE REACTION OF ORGANOSILYL-COBALT TETRACARBONYL DERIVATIVES WITH PHENYLLITHIUM
Cerveau, Genevieve,Colomer, Ernesto,Corriu, Robert J.P.,Young, J. Colin
, p. 31 - 45 (2007/10/02)
We report the chemical behaviour of cobalt-stabilized carbenes, R3M(CO)3CoC(OEt)R', and their parent anions, R3M(CO)3CoC(O-)R', where M = Si or Ge.The anions where M = Si, R' = Ph decompose thermally into the corresponding benzoylsilanes; when the silicon atom is chiral (R3 = MePh-1-Np) optically active R3SiCOPh is obtained with complete retention of configuration.
