219817-43-3Relevant articles and documents
meta-Nitration of Arenes Bearing ortho/para Directing Group(s) Using C?H Borylation
Li, Xuejing,Deng, Xingwang,Coyne, Anthony G.,Srinivasan, Rajavel
supporting information, p. 8018 - 8023 (2019/05/29)
Herein, we report the meta-nitration of arenes bearing ortho/para directing group(s) using the iridium-catalyzed C?H borylation reaction followed by a newly developed copper(II)-catalyzed transformation of the crude aryl pinacol boronate esters into the corresponding nitroarenes in a one-pot fashion. This protocol allows the synthesis of meta-nitrated arenes that are tedious to prepare or require multistep synthesis using the existing methods. The reaction tolerates a wide array of ortho/para-directing groups, such as ?F, ?Cl, ?Br, ?CH3, ?Et, ?iPr ?OCH3, and ?OCF3. It also provides regioselective access to the nitro derivatives of π-electron-deficient heterocycles, such as pyridine and quinoline derivatives. The application of this method is demonstrated in the late-stage modification of complex molecules and also in the gram-scale preparation of an intermediate en route to the FDA-approved drug Nilotinib. Finally, we have shown that the nitro product obtained by this strategy can also be directly converted to the aniline or hindered amine through Baran's amination protocol.
Synthesis method of 3-cloro-5-bromoaniline
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Paragraph 0013, (2017/01/23)
The invention discloses a synthesis method of 3-cloro-5-bromoaniline, and belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis. According to the method, benzenesulfonic acid is used as raw materials; firstly, concentrated nitric acid and a manganese dioxide catalyst are added for generating p-nitrobenzenesulphonic acid; then, NBS is added to generate 2-bromine p-nitrophenyl sulfonic acid; next, HCl is added for generating 2-cloro-6-bromine p-nitrophenyl sulfonic acid; next, a CH3COOH solution is added; benzenesulfonic acid in the 2-cloro-6-bromine p-nitrophenyl sulfonic acid is removed to obtain 3-cloro-5-bromonitrobenzene; finally, reducing Na2S and Zn are added for reduction, so that the 3-cloro-5-bromoaniline prepared by the method is obtained. Examples prove that the synthesis method has the advantages that the preparation is convenient and simple; the environment is protected; no pollution is caused; the equipment investment is low; any pollution does not exist; the yield reaches more than 85 percent.