89-63-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Activator free, expeditious and eco-friendly chlorination of activated arenes by N-chloro-N-(phenylsulfonyl)benzene sulfonamide (NCBSI)
Misal, Balu,Palav, Amey,Ganwir, Prerna,Chaturbhuj, Ganesh
supporting information, (2021/01/04)
N-Chloro-N-(phenylsulfonyl)benzene sulfonamide (NCBSI) has been explored for the first time as a chlorinating reagent for direct chlorination of various activated arenes and heterocycles without any activator. A comparative in-silico study was performed to determine the electrophilic character for NCBSI and commercially available N-chloro reagents to reveal the reactivity on a theoretical viewpoint. The reagent was prepared by an improved method avoiding the use of hazardous t-butyl hypochlorite. This reagent was proved to be very reactive compared to other N-chloro reagents. The precursor of the reagent N-(phenylsulfonyl)benzene sulfonamide was recovered from aqueous spent, which can be recycled to synthesize NCBSI. The eco-friendly protocol was equally applicable for the synthesis of industrially important chloroxylenol as an antibacterial agent.
Fenbendazole production process and production device
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Paragraph 0027; 0035-0037; 0045-0047; 0056-0058; 0076, (2021/01/24)
The invention discloses a fenbendazole production process and a production device, the production process comprises a nitration reaction, a condensation reaction, a reduction reaction and a cyclization reaction, and finally the fenbendazole is obtained through centrifugation and drying. The production device comprises a plurality of reaction kettles, a distillation device and a distillation recovery device, the reaction kettles are respectively a nitration reaction kettle, a condensation reaction kettle, a cyclization reaction kettle and a reduction reaction kettle, and the nitration reactionkettle, the condensation reaction kettle, the cyclization reaction kettle, the distillation device and the reduction reaction kettle are sequentially communicated through feeding pipes. According to the process, the product purity can be improved; few types of chemical reagents are adopted, and methanol and methylbenzene are recycled so that reagent consumption is reduced, waste is avoided, and the process is economical and environmentally friendly; the process route is simple, the production period is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved; according to the production device, automatic feeding is achieved through the feeding mechanism, the automation degree is high, manual operation is reduced, and efficiency is improved.
Starch functionalized creatine for stabilization of gold nanoparticles: Efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the reduction of nitroarenes
Gholinejad, Mohammad,Dasvarz, Neda,Shojafar, Mohammad,Sansano, José M.
, (2019/06/27)
Selective reduction of nitroaromatic pollutants into amines with recoverable and reusable heterogeneous catalysts is highly desirable. Herein, we prepared and characterized an efficient novel catalyst comprising 4 nm size Au nanoparticles supported on creatine modified starch. Using this catalyst, efficient reduction of nitroarenes into amines at room temperature in aqueous media was achieved. The presence of creatine in the structure of the catalyst plays important role in amount of Au loading, efficiency of the catalyst, recycling times, and leaching of Au compared to starch supported Au without creatine.
Amplification of Trichloroisocyanuric Acid (TCCA) Reactivity for Chlorination of Arenes and Heteroarenes via Catalytic Organic Dye Activation
Rogers, David A.,Bensalah, Adam T.,Espinosa, Alvaro Tomas,Hoerr, John L.,Refai, Fares H.,Pitzel, Amy K.,Alvarado, Juan J.,Lamar, Angus A.
supporting information, p. 4229 - 4233 (2019/06/17)
Heteroarenes and arenes that contain electron-withdrawing groups are chlorinated in good to excellent yields (scalable to gram scale) using trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) and catalytic Brilliant Green (BG). Visible-light activation of BG serves to amplify the electrophilic nature of TCCA, providing a mild alternative approach to acid-promoted chlorination of deactivated (hetero)aromatic substrates. The utility of the TCCA/BG system is demonstrated through comparison to other chlorinating reagents and by the chlorination of pharmaceuticals including caffeine, lidocaine, and phenazone.
Harnessing the pyrroloquinoxaline scaffold for FAAH and MAGL interaction: Definition of the structural determinants for enzyme inhibition
Brindisi, Margherita,Brogi, Simone,Maramai, Samuele,Grillo, Alessandro,Borrelli, Giuseppe,Butini, Stefania,Novellino, Ettore,Allarà, Marco,Ligresti, Alessia,Campiani, Giuseppe,Di Marzo, Vincenzo,Gemma, Sandra
, p. 64651 - 64664 (2016/07/23)
This paper describes the development of piperazine and 4-aminopiperidine carboxamides/carbamates supported on a pharmacogenic pyrroloquinoxaline scaffold as inhibitors of the endocannabinoid catabolizing enzymes fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) and monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL). Structure-activity relationships and molecular modelling studies allowed the definition of the structural requirements for dual FAAH/MAGL inhibition and led to the identification of a small set of derivatives (compounds 5e, i, k, m) displaying a balanced inhibitory profile against both enzymes, with compound 5m being the frontrunner of the subset. Favorable calculated physico-chemical properties suggest further investigation for specific analogues.
Palladium(II)-catalyzed, heteroatom-directed, regioselective C-H nitration of anilines using pyrimidine as a removable directing group
Pawar, Govind Goroba,Brahmanandan, Abhilashamole,Kapur, Manmohan
supporting information, p. 448 - 451 (2016/02/18)
A new palladium-catalyzed, heteroatom-directed strategy for C-H nitration of anilines is described. This C-H functionalization reaction is highly ortho-selective and results in very good yields. The highlight of the work is the use of pyrimidine as the removable directing group. This approach constitutes one of the rare methods of ortho-nitration of anilines, a reaction that is normally very difficult to achieve via traditional approaches.
Indole and indazole compounds as an inhibitor of cellular necrosis
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Paragraph 0339; 0344-0346; 0349, (2016/10/08)
The present invention refers to a formula (1) compounds of, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or isomers thereof thereof, and characterized by by containing as active ingredients-associated diseases, cell death and method for the prevention or treatment of relates and compositions. [Formula 1] In formula said R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, R 5, R 6, A, X, n and m to equal the specification.
Steric-Hindrance-Induced Regio- and Chemoselective Oxidation of Aromatic Amines
Patil, Vilas Venunath,Shankarling, Ganapati Subray
, p. 7876 - 7883 (2015/09/01)
Unusual regio- and chemoselective oxidation of aromatic amines hindered with ortho substituents (except -NH2, -NHCH3, and -OH) to the corresponding nitro compounds is described by use of nonanebis(peroxoic acid). The mechanistic investigation for selective oxidation of amines ortho-substituted with -NH2 or -OH showed the involvement of H-bonding between the ortho hydrogen of the adjacent -XH group (where X = NH, NR, or O) and an oxygen atom from the diperoxy acid. Various mono- and diamines are oxidized into corresponding mononitro derivatives in high yield and purity without employing any protection strategies. The protocol was also found to successful on the gram scale.
Copper-catalyzed mild nitration of protected anilines
Hernando, Elier,Castillo, Rafael R.,Rodríguez, Nuria,G?mez Arrayás, Ram?n,Carretero, Juan C.
, p. 13854 - 13859 (2016/02/18)
A practical copper-catalyzed direct nitration of protected anilines, by using one equivalent of nitric acid as the nitrating agent, has been developed. This procedure features mild reaction conditions, wide structural scope (with regard to both N-protecting group and arene substitution), and high functional-group tolerance. Dinitration with two equivalents of nitric acid is also feasible. Practical and reliable: A Cu-catalyzed selective nitration of para- and ortho-substituted aniline derivatives by using one equivalent of HNO3 has been developed that produces water as the only stoichiometric byproduct (see scheme; PG=protecting group). This method is compatible with strongly electron-deficient substrates, enabling dinitration (by using 2.0 equiv of HNO3). This method allows for a rapid access to relevant nitrogen-containing heterocyclic architectures.
Design, synthesis and anticancer activity evaluation of diazepinomicin derivatives
Yu, Yongguo,Wu, Jianbo,Lei, Fan,Chen, Lei,Wan, Weili,Hai, Li,Guan, Mei,Wu, Yong
, p. 369 - 373 (2013/07/26)
A series of diazepinomicin derivatives were synthesized and evaluated in vitro for their growth inhibitory activity against the human carcinoma cell lines. The results indicated the anticancer selectivity of this kind of compounds. Based on the results, preliminary structure-activity relationships were discussed.
