22179-72-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Substituted pyrimidine compound and application thereof
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Page/Page column 0434-0437, (2021/09/01)
The present invention discloses a substituted pyrimidine compound, which has a structure represented by a general formula I, wherein each substituent is defined in the specification. According to thepresent invention, the compound has a broad-spectrum bactericidal activity, can provide excellent prevention and control effects on cucumber downy mildew, wheat powdery mildew, corn rust disease, riceblast, cucumber anthracnose and the like, and particularly can provide good prevention effects on powdery mildew, corn rust disease and rice blast.
Aerobic Visible-Light Induced Intermolecular S?N Bond Construction: Synthesis of 1,2,4-Thiadiazoles from Thioamides under Photosensitizer-Free Conditions
Wang, Hui,Xie, Shihua,Zhu, Hongjun,Zhuo, Liang
supporting information, p. 3398 - 3402 (2021/06/25)
Aerobic visible-light induced intermolecular S?N bond construction has been achieved without the addition of photosensitizer, metal, or base. With this strategy, 1,2,4-thiadiazoles can be obtained from thioamides. Preliminary mechanistic investigation suggested that the excited state of thioamides undergoes a single-electron-transfer (SET) process to afford thioamidyl radicals, which can be further transformed into a 1,2,4-thiadiazole through desulfurization and oxidative cyclization. The reaction has good functional group tolerance and represents a green method for the construction of S?N bonds.
Structural and Activity Relationships of 6-Sulfonyl-8-Nitrobenzothiazinones as Antitubercular Agents
Chiarelli, Laurent R.,Fan, Dongguang,Han, Quanquan,Lu, Yu,Qiao, Chunhua,Shi, Rui,Stelitano, Giovanni,Wang, Bin,Huszár, Stanislav,Miku?ová, Katarína,Savková, Karin
supporting information, p. 14526 - 14539 (2021/10/26)
The benzothiazinone (BTZ) scaffold compound PBTZ169 kills Mycobacterium tuberculosis by inhibiting the essential flavoenzyme DprE1, consequently blocking the synthesis of the cell wall component arabinans. While extraordinarily potent against M. tuberculosis with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) less than 0.2 ng/mL, its low aqueous solubility and bioavailability issues need to be addressed. Here, we designed and synthesized a series of 6-methanesulfonyl substituted BTZ analogues; further exploration introduced five-member aromatic heterocycles as linkers to attach an aryl group as the side chain. Our work led to the discovery of a number of BTZ derived compounds with potent antitubercular activity. The optimized compounds 6 and 38 exhibited MIC 47 and 30 nM, respectively. Compared to PBTZ169, both compounds displayed increased aqueous solubility and higher stability in human liver microsomes. This study suggested that an alternative side-chain modification strategy could be implemented to improve the druglike properties of the BTZ-based compounds.
Optimization, Structure-Activity Relationship, and Mode of Action of Nortopsentin Analogues Containing Thiazole and Oxazole Moieties
Guo, Jincheng,Hao, Yanan,Ji, Xiaofei,Wang, Ziwen,Liu, Yuxiu,Ma, Dejun,Li, Yongqiang,Pang, Huailin,Ni, Jueping,Wang, Qingmin
, p. 10018 - 10031 (2019/10/05)
Plant diseases seriously endanger plant health, and it is very difficult to control them. A series of nortopsentin analogues were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their antiviral activities and fungicidal activities. Most of these compounds displayed higher antiviral activities than ribavirin. Compounds 1d, 1e, and 12a, with excellent antiviral activities, emerged as novel antiviral lead compounds, among which 1e was selected for further antiviral mechanism research. The mechanism research results indicated that these compounds may play an antiviral role by aggregating viral particles to prevent their movement in plants. Further fungicidal activity tests revealed that nortopsentin analogues displayed broad-spectrum fungicidal activities. Compounds 2p and 2f displayed higher antifungal activities against Alternaria solani than the commercial fungicides carbendazim and chlorothalonil. Current research has laid a foundation for the application of nortopsentin analogues in plant protection.
Mo (CO)6-assisted Pd-supported magnetic graphene oxide-catalyzed carbonylation-cyclization as an efficient way for the synthesis of 4(3H)-quinazolinones
Bahadorikhalili, Saeed,Ansari, Samira,Hamedifar, Haleh,Ma'mani, Leila,Babaei, Mohsen,Eqra, Rahim,Mahdavi, Mohammad
, (2019/02/14)
In this paper, a novel catalyst is introduced based on the immobilization of palladium on modified magnetic graphene oxide nanoparticles. The catalyst is characterized by several methods, including transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray fluorescence, vibrating-sample magnetometer, Fourier transform-infrared and dynamic light scattering (DLS) analysis. The activity of the catalyst was investigated in the synthesis of 4(3H)-quinazolinones via Pd-catalyzed carbonylation-cyclization of N-(2-bromoaryl) benzimidamides by Mo (CO)6. The Mo (CO)6 is used as a carbon monoxide source for performing the reaction under mild conditions. The catalyst showed good reusability, and no change in activity was observed after 10?cycles of recovery.
Regioselective C-C cross-coupling of 1,2,4-thiadiazoles with maleimides through iridium-catalyzed C-H activation
Tian, Ting,Dong, An-Shun,Chen, Dan,Cao, Xian-Ting,Wang, Guannan
supporting information, p. 7664 - 7668 (2019/08/30)
A regioselective C-C cross-coupling of 1,2,4-thiadiazoles with maleimides through iridium catalysis was developed. This transformation tactically linked the 1,2,4-thiadiazoles and succinimides together, and the novel molecules formed may have potential biological activity.
Synthesis of imidazo[1,2-: C] thiazoles through Pd-catalyzed bicyclization of tert-butyl isonitrile with thioamides
Peng, Xiangjun,Qin, Feng,Xu, Mengyue,Zhu, Shaojie,Pan, Yingming,Tang, Haitao,Meng, Xiujin,Wang, Hengshan
supporting information, p. 8403 - 8407 (2019/09/30)
Building new biological molecules is challenging. Herein, imidazo[1,2-c]thiazoles were synthesized as a new class of heterobicyclic analogs through Pd-catalyzed cascade bicyclization from isonitriles with thioamides. The bicyclic scaffolds were constructed by inserting three molecules of isonitrile into two molecules of thioamide and then cyclizing them in a one-pot procedure. In vitro antitumor studies of these new compounds were conducted by using the MTT assay, and compound 3c showed excellent inhibitory effects against HepG2 at 7.06 ± 0.68 μM.
A efficient protocol for the synthesis of thioamides in [DBUH][OAc] at room temperature
Cao, Xian-Ting,Qiao, Li,Zheng, Hui,Yang, Hui-Yong,Zhang, Peng-Fei
, p. 170 - 175 (2018/01/17)
A novel, simple and eco-friendly method to synthesize thioamides from aryl nitriles and sodium sulfide (Na2S·9H2O) catalyzed by 1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]undec-7-enium acetate ([DBUH][OAc]) ionic liquid (IL) at room temperature was developed in this paper. In this reaction, readily available inorganic salt (Na2S·9H2O) serves as the sulfur source, and various functional groups of aryl nitriles were well tolerated at room temperature. In addition, the products were easily separated from the IL which could be reused at least five times without considerable loss of its activity and applied in the green, concise synthesis of ethionamide.
A simple method for synthesis of thioamides and application in synthesis of 1,2,4-thiadiazoles
Cao, Xian Ting,Yang, Huiyong,Zheng, Hui,Zhang, Pengfei
, p. 509 - 517 (2018/03/27)
A novel, simple protocol is disclosed for the synthesis of 1,2,4-thiadiazoles starting from thioamides with Na2-eosin Y-sensitized titanium dioxide as catalyst through visible light irradiation (7 W blue LED light) and only 0.3 mol% catalysts were used. The raw material thioamides is prepared by aryl nitriles and sodium sulfide (Na2S9H2O) in DMF and in this reaction, readily available, inexpensive inorganic salt (Na2S9H2O) serves as the sulfur source and various functional groups of aryl nitriles were well and thioamides were synthesized successfully in gram-scale.
Synthesis, crystal structure, anti-HIV, and antiproliferative activity of new oxadiazole and thiazole analogs
Khan, Mahmood-ul-Hassan,Hameed, Shahid,Akhtar, Tashfeen,Al-Masoudi, Najim A.,Al-Masoudi, Wasfi A.,Jones, Peter G.,Pannecouque, Christophe
, p. 2399 - 2409 (2016/10/25)
A series of 2-adamantyl-5-arylthiazolyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles 7a–x together with thiazoles 13 and 14 were synthesized. Compounds 7a–l, 13, and 14 were tested in vitro with the aim of identifying novel lead compounds active against human immunodeficiency virus type-1 and human immunodeficiency virus type-2 activity in MT-4 cells. Title compounds were also tested against representatives of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella spp.), various mycobacterial strains (Mycobacterium fortuitum and Mycobacterium smegmatis), yeast (Candida albicans), and mold (Aspergillus fumigatus). None of the compounds showed antiviral or antimicrobial activity, except compounds 13 and 14 exhibited anti-human immunodeficiency virus-1 activity with EC50 values of 1.79 and 2.39 μM with Selectivity index = 18 and 4, respectively. On the other hand, compounds 7a and 7j showed a marked cytotoxicity against the human CD4+ lymphocytes (MT-4). Therefore, 7a and 7j were evaluated for their antiproliferative activity against two solid tumor-derived cell lines, which exhibited IC50 values of 8.1 ± 0.10 μM and 4.8 ± 0.08 μM against Hep-G2 cell lines, respectively.
