22646-79-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Cis, cis -Muconic acid isomerization and catalytic conversion to biobased cyclic-C6-1,4-diacid monomers
Carraher, Jack M.,Pfennig, Toni,Rao, Radhika G.,Shanks, Brent H.,Tessonnier, Jean-Philippe
, p. 3042 - 3050 (2017/07/24)
Renewable terephthalic and 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acids can be produced from biomass via muconic acid using a combination of biological and chemical processes. In this conversion scheme, cis,cis-mucononic acid is first obtained by fermentation using
CONTINUOUS DEHYDROGENATION OF 1,4-CARBOXYLATE SUBSTITUTED CYCLOHEXENES
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Page/Page column 36-37, (2012/06/30)
A method which comprises contacting the cyclohexene ring containing compounds having carboxylate derivatives at the 1 and 4, and optionally the 2, positions with one or more dehydrogeoation catalysts, optionally in the presence of one or more oxidants, in a continuous flow mode under conditions such that compounds containing an aromatic ring with carboxylate derivatives at the 1. and 4 positions, and optionally the 2 position, are prepared. The invention also relates to such compounds derived from starting materials derived from renewable resources.
PREPARATION OF TRANS,TRANS MUCONIC ACID AND TRANS,TRANS MUCONATES
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Page/Page column 26-27, (2010/12/29)
The present invention relates to the isomerization of cis,cis and/or cis,trans muconic acid or esters thereof to trans,trans muconic acid or esters thereof and to the esterification of such muconic acids.
The dimerisation of 2-methoxycarbonylbuta-1,3-diene: The importance of paralocalisation energy in assessing diene reactivity
Spino, Claude,Crawford, Jason,Cui, Yunping,Gugelchuk, Melinda
, p. 1499 - 1506 (2007/10/03)
The dimerisation and competitive cycloaddition of 2-methoxycarbonylbuta-1,3-diene with electron-rich dienes has been investigated. Experimental results provide evidence that the enthalpy of the π-system significantly influences the energy of the transition state of cycloadditions of this type. This has been corroborated by ab initio calculations. We propose an early reorganisation of the π-electrons in such cycloadditions to explain the influence stated above.
Selective hydrogenation of simple and functionalized conjugated dienes using a binuclear palladium complex catalyst precursor
Cho, In Sik,Alper, Howard
, p. 5673 - 5676 (2007/10/02)
The selective 1,2-hydrogenation of simple and functionalized conjugated dienes is catalyzed by preactivation of the binuclear palladium complex, [(Bu(t)2PH)PdPBu(t)2]2 with oxygen, in THF at room temperature and 1 atm of hydrogen pressure, to form monoenes in excellent yield.
Synthesis of Bridgehead-Bridgehead Substituted Bicycloalkanes
Della, Ernest W.,Tsanaktsidis, John
, p. 1705 - 1718 (2007/10/02)
A convenient synthetic route to several bicycloalkanes bearing substitution at both bridgehead positions is described.The two-step procedure, which involves alkylation of the monoenolates of readily available cyclohexane diesters with 1,2-dihaloethane followed by a base-inducted cyclization of the derived haloethylated product, was successfully applied to the synthesis of dimethyl bicyclooctane-1,4-dicarboxylate, dimethyl bicycloheptane-1,4-dicarboxylate and dimethyl bicyclooctane-1,5-dicarboxylate.Additionally, it was found that the two latter diesters could be obtained in quite acceptable yields in a one-pot procedure through their corresponding cyclohexyl bisenolate precursors.
