22744-50-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
An Efficient Palladium-Catalyzed α-Arylation of Acetone below its Boiling Point
Ledgard, Andrew J.,Martin, Fionna M.,Mutton, Simon P.,Richardson, Jeffery,Walton, Lesley
, (2020/07/24)
The monoarylation of acetone is a powerful transformation, but is typically performed at temperatures significantly in excess of its boiling point. Conditions described for performing the reaction at ambient temperatures led to significant dehalogenation when applied to a complex aryl halide. We describe our attempts to overcome both issues in the context of our drug-discovery program.
Salicylic Acid-Catalyzed Arylation of Enol Acetates with Anilines
Felipe-Blanco, Diego,Gonzalez-Gomez, Jose C.
supporting information, p. 2773 - 2778 (2018/07/29)
α-Aryl ketones are both structure moieties commonly found in bioactive compounds and versatile synthetic intermediates for the preparation of drug-like molecules. An operationally simple and scalable protocol has been developed to prepare α-aryl ketones from readily available aromatic amines and enol acetates (or silyl enol ethers). This metal-free methodology features the use of salicylic acid as a convenient catalyst to promote the formation of aryl radicals from in-situ generated aryl diazonium salts, without demanding thermal or photochemical activation. The mild reaction conditions used are compatible with anilines substituted with diverse functionalities. Structural elaboration of some prepared α-aryl ketones was accomplished to illustrate their usefulness as building blocks. (Figure presented.).
Identification of ortho-Substituted Benzoic Acid/Ester Derivatives via the Gas-Phase Neighboring Group Participation Effect in (+)-ESI High Resolution Mass Spectrometry
Blincoe, William D.,Rodriguez-Granillo, Agustina,Saurí, Josep,Pierson, Nicholas A.,Joyce, Leo A.,Mangion, Ian,Sheng, Huaming
, p. 694 - 703 (2018/04/14)
Benzoic acid/ester/amide derivatives are common moieties in pharmaceutical compounds and present a challenge in positional isomer identification by traditional tandem mass spectrometric analysis. A method is presented for exploiting the gas-phase neighbor
Anti-Markovnikov Oxidation of β-Alkyl Styrenes with H2O as the Terminal Oxidant
Zhang, Guoting,Hu, Xia,Chiang, Chien-Wei,Yi, Hong,Pei, Pengkun,Singh, Atul K.,Lei, Aiwen
supporting information, p. 12037 - 12040 (2016/09/28)
Oxygenation of alkenes is one of the most straightforward routes for the construction of carbonyl compounds. Wacker oxidation provides a broadly useful strategy to convert the mineral oil into higher value-added carbonyl chemicals. However, the conventional Wacker chemistry remains problematic, such as the poor activity for internal alkenes, the lack of anti-Markovnikov regioselectivity, and the high cost and chemical waste resulted from noble metal catalysts and stoichiometric oxidant. Here, we describe an unprecedented dehydrogenative oxygenation of β-alkyl styrenes and their derivatives with water under external-oxidant-free conditions by utilizing the synergistic effect of photocatalysis and proton-reduction catalysis that can address these challenges. This dual catalytic system possesses the single anti-Markovnikov selectivity due to the property of the visible-light-induced alkene radical cation intermediate.
A family of low molecular-weight, organic catalysts for reductive C-C bond formation
Shaaban, Saad,Jolit, Ana?s,Petkova, Desislava,Maulide, Nuno
, p. 13902 - 13905 (2015/09/15)
Hydrazines form a new family of low molecular-weight reducing agents for diazonium salts. Using only small amounts of hydrazine catalyst, the coupling of diazonium salts to a variety of reactive partners has been achieved, without the requirement for either metal adjuvants or irradiation with visible or ultraviolet light. The generality of the concept proposed herein as well as its advantages in the preparative scale is outlined and discussed.
Design of an Indolylphosphine Ligand for Reductive Elimination-Demanding Monoarylation of Acetone Using Aryl Chlorides
Fu, Wai Chung,So, Chau Ming,Chow, Wing Kin,Yuen, On Ying,Kwong, Fuk Yee
supporting information, p. 4612 - 4615 (2015/09/28)
The rational design of a phosphine ligand for the reductive elimination-demanding Pd-catalyzed mono-α-arylation of acetone is demonstrated and reported. The catalyst is tolerant of previously proven challenging electron-deficient aryl chlorides and provides excellent product yields with down to 0.1 mol % Pd. Preliminary investigations suggest that the rate-limiting step for the proposed system is the oxidative addition of aryl chlorides, in which it contradicts previous findings regarding the α-arylation of acetone with aryl halides.
Palladium catalysed β-selective oxidative Heck reaction of an electron-rich olefin
Meng, Lingkui,Liu, Chao,Zhang, Wei,Zhou, Chao,Lei, Aiwen
supporting information, p. 1110 - 1112 (2014/01/17)
A palladium catalysed oxidative β-arylation of an electron-rich olefin is described. The reaction was under mild conditions; meanwhile, additives and directing groups are not needed. Various arylboronic acids worked well under the standard conditions.
Zheda-phos for general α-monoarylation of acetone with aryl chlorides
Li, Pengbin,Lue, Bo,Fu, Chunling,Ma, Shengming
supporting information, p. 1255 - 1259 (2013/06/27)
A new, readily available, and air-stable monophosphine ligand, i.e., Zheda-Phos, has been developed for the general and highly effective palladium-catalyzed monoarylation of acetone with aryl chlorides. The reaction rate is of first-order dependence with the aryl chloride. Copyright
Divergent Diels-Alder methodology from methyl coumalate toward functionalized aromatics
Lee, Jennifer J.,Kraus, George A.
supporting information, p. 2366 - 2368 (2013/06/26)
An inverse electron-demand Diels-Alder reaction between methyl coumalate and electron-rich dienophiles produces substituted benzoates. A high-yielding, single-pot procedure transforms readily accessible vinyl ether, ketal, or orthoester dienophiles into functionalized aromatic systems in a versatile route.
Samarium(II)-promoted radical spirocyclization onto an aromatic ring
Ohno, Hiroaki,Okumura, Mitsuaki,Maeda, Shin-Ichiro,Iwasaki, Hiroki,Wakayama, Ryutaro,Tanaka, Tetsuaki
, p. 7722 - 7732 (2007/10/03)
Samarium(II)-mediated spirocyclization onto an aromatic ring was achieved by the reaction of methyl 4-(4-oxoalkyl)benzoates with SmI2 in the presence of i-PrOH and HMPA, yielding methyl 1-alkyl-1-hydroxyspiro[4.5]dec-6-ene-8-carboxylates in moderate to high yields. Utilizing this chemistry, spiro[3.5] and -[5.5] systems, and sterically congested spiro[4.5] systems, were easily synthesized. For the successful conversion, appropriate activation of the aromatic ring has proven to be extremely important: while an ester or amide functionality on the aromatic ring can promote the spirocyclization, a sulfonamide substituent causes ortho cyclization.
