228243-48-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
An industrial process for synthesizing lodenosine (FddA)
Izawa, Kunisuke,Takamatsu, Satoshi,Katayama, Satoshi,Hirose, Naoko,Kozai, Shigetaka,Maruyama, Tokumi
, p. 507 - 517 (2003)
Two industrial synthetic approaches to Lodenosine (1, FddA, 9-(2,3-dideoxy-2-fluoro-β-D-threo-pentofuranosyl) adenine) via a purine riboside or a purine 3′-deoxyriboside are described. Several novel applications of deoxygenation and fluorination methods are compared considering reaction yields, economy, safety and environmental concerns.
Synthesis of 9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)adenine bearing a selectively removable protecting group
Maruyama, Tokumi,Takamatsu, Satoshi,Kozai, Shigetada,Satoh, Yoshiko,Izawa, Kunisuke
, p. 966 - 970 (2007/10/03)
A facile and practical method to introduce fluorine at the up-side of the 2'-carbon of nucleosides is described. 6-Chloropurine riboside 3 was converted to the 3'-O-benzoate 4a via a stannylene complex, then converted to the 3'-O-benzoyl-5'-O-tritylriboside 5a. In the presence of pyridine, migration of the 3'-benzoyl groups of 4a and 5a to 2'-OH was rather slow. Hence, 5a was reacted with diethylaminosulfur trifluoride (DAST) in CH2Cl2 in the presence of pyridine to give the 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroarabinoside 6 in good yield. The 3'-O-benzoyl-5'-O-trityl protecting system was easy to deprotect selectively. Thus, treatment of 6 with ammonia in MeOH gave the 5'- O-trityl compound 7, which was subjected to esterification with phenyl chlorothionoformate, radical deoxygenation with tris(trimethylsilyl)silane and acid treatment to afford 9-(2,3-dideoxy-2-fluoro-β-D-threo- pentofuranosyl)adenine (FddA) 2. In addition, acid treatment of 7 gave 9-(2- deoxy-2-fluoro-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)adenine (FdaraA) 1.
Introduction of a benzoyl group onto riboside in aqueous solution: One- step synthesis of 6-chloropurine 2',3'-di-O-benzoylriboside
Kozai, Shigetada,Takamatsu, Satoshi,Izawa, Kunisuke,Maruyama, Tokumi
, p. 4355 - 4358 (2007/10/03)
A benzoyl group was introduced onto the 3'-hydroxyl group of 6- chloropurine riboside by treatment with benzoylating agents in the presence of an organic or inorganic base in aqueous solution, in which further reaction gave 6-chloropurine 2',3'-di-O-benzo
