2412-10-4

Basic information

• Product Name: 4,4-dimethylmorpholin-4-ium iodide
• CAS NO: 2412-10-4
• Molecular Formula: C₆H₁₄INO
• Molecular Weight: 243.0859
• Mol File: 2412-10-4.mol
• Article Data: 4

Chemical Properties

• CAS DataBase Reference: 4,4-dimethylmorpholin-4-ium iodide(CAS DataBase Reference)
• NIST Chemistry Reference: 4,4-dimethylmorpholin-4-ium iodide(2412-10-4)
• EPA Substance Registry System: 4,4-dimethylmorpholin-4-ium iodide(2412-10-4)

Safety Data

• Hazardous Substances Data: 2412-10-4(Hazardous Substances Data)

Upstream product

• 109-02-4 4-methyl-morpholine 
• 6214-23-9 methyl (2Z)-3-iodoprop-2-enoate 
• 105-59-9 N-Methyldiethanolamine 
• 74-88-4 methyl iodide 
• 60-29-7 diethyl ether 
• 110-91-8 morpholine 
• 67-56-1 methanol 
• 876-87-9 N-methylquinaldinium iodide 

Downstream Products

• 1696-20-4 4-acetylmorpholine 
• 3622-76-2 (2-ethenyloxyethyl)dimethylamine 

Relevant articles and documents

Conformation of some acetylcholine analogs as solutes in deuterium oxide and other solvents.

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Insight into the Alkaline Stability of N-Heterocyclic Ammonium Groups for Anion-Exchange Polyelectrolytes

The alkaline stability of N-heterocyclic ammonium (NHA) groups is a critical topic in anion-exchange membranes (AEMs) and AEM fuel cells (AEMFCs). Here, we report a systematic study on the alkaline stability of 24 representative NHA groups at different hydration numbers (λ) at 80 °C. The results elucidate that γ-substituted NHAs containing electron-donating groups display superior alkaline stability, while electron-withdrawing substituents are detrimental to durable NHAs. Density-functional-theory calculations and experimental results suggest that nucleophilic substitution is the dominant degradation pathway in NHAs, while Hofmann elimination is the primary degradation pathway for NHA-based AEMs. Different degradation pathways determine the alkaline stability of NHAs or NHA-based AEMs. AEMFC durability (from 1 A cm?2 to 3 A cm?2) suggests that NHA-based AEMs are mainly subjected to Hofmann elimination under 1 A cm?2 current density for 1000 h, providing insights into the relationship between current density, λ value, and durability of NHA-based AEMs.