24698-70-2

Upstream product

• 5466-31-9 2-(4-chlorophenyl)quinoline-4-carboxylic acid 
• 221910-02-7 3-(2-aminophenyl)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-yn-1-one 
• 24668-08-4 (E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2-nitrophenyl)-2-propen-1-one 
• 5344-90-1 2-Aminobenzyl alcohol 
• 99-91-2 para-chloroacetophenone 
• 29805-11-6 1-(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-yn-1-ol 
• 615-43-0 2-iodophenylamine 
• 552-89-6 2-nitro-benzaldehyde 
• 536-38-9 4-chlorobenzoylmethyl bromide 
• 103529-16-4 2-[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]aniline 
• 91-56-5 indole-2,3-dione 
• 91-22-5 quinoline 
• 106-39-8 bromochlorobenzene 
• 958261-73-9 C₁₅H₁₂ClNO 

Downstream Products

• 1236385-06-0 4-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl)quinoline-1,3(2H)-dicarbaldehyde 
• 1016275-43-6 (?)-(S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline 
• 1312163-01-1 (+)-(R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline 
• 1354658-31-3 C₂₂H₁₄Cl₂N₂O₃ 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

NiH-Catalyzed Hydroamination/Cyclization Cascade: Rapid Access to Quinolines

Despite the significant success of metal-H-catalyzed hydroamination methodologies, considerable limitations still exist in the selective hydroamination of alkynes, especially for terminal alkynes. Herein, we develop a highly efficient NiH catalytic system that activates readily available alkynes for a cascade hydroamination/cyclization reaction with anthranils. This mild, operationally simple protocol is amenable to a wide array of alkynes including terminal and internal, aryl and alkyl, electron-deficient and electron-rich ones, delivering structurally diverse quinolines in useful to excellent yields (>80 examples, up to 93% yield). The utility of this procedure is exhibited in the late-stage functionalization of several natural products and in the concise synthesis of an antitumor molecule graveolinine and a triplex DNA intercalator. Preliminary mechanistic experiments suggest an alkenylnickel-mediated alkyne hydroamination and an intramolecular cyclization/aromatization of putative enamine intermediates.

Mild and efficient copper-catalyzed oxidative cyclization of oximes with 2-aminobenzyl alcohols at room temperature: synthesis of polysubstituted quinolines

A simple and efficient ligand-free Cu-catalyzed protocol for the synthesis of polysubstituted quinolinesviaoxidative cyclization of oxime acetates with 2-aminobenzyl alcohols at room temperature has been developed. The presented approach provides a new synthetic pathway leading to polysubstituted quinolines with good functional group tolerance under mild conditions. Moreover, this transformation can be applied for the preparation of quinolines on a gram scale. Oxime acetates serve as the internal oxidants in the reactions, thus making this method very attractive.

Asymmetric Synthesis of Hydroquinolines with α,α-Disubstitution through Organocatalyzed Kinetic Resolution

The first kinetic resolution of hydroquinoline derivatives with α,α-disubstitution has been achieved through asymmetric remote aminations with azodicarboxylates enabled by chiral phosphoric acid catalysis. Mechanistic studies suggest a monomeric catalyst pathway proceeding through rate- and enantio-determining electrophilic attack promoted by a network of attractive non-covalent interactions between the substrate and catalyst. Facile subsequent removal and transformations of the newly introduced hydrazine moiety enable these protocols to serve as powerful tools for asymmetric synthesis of N-heterocycles with α,α-disubstitution.

Visible-Light-Mediated Oxidative Cyclization of 2-Aminobenzyl Alcohols and Secondary Alcohols Enabled by an Organic Photocatalyst

This paper describes a visible-light-mediated oxidative cyclization of 2-aminobenzyl alcohols and secondary alcohols to produce quinolines at room temperature. This photocatalytic method employed anthraquinone as an organic small-molecule catalyst and DMSO as an oxidant. According to this present procedure, a series of quinolines were prepared in satisfactory yields.

Bioinspired Radical-Mediated Transition-Metal-Free Synthesis of N-Heterocycles under Visible Light

A redox-active iminoquinone motif connected with π-delocalized pyrene core has been reported that can perform efficient two-electron oxidation of a class of substrates. The design of the molecule was inspired by the organic redox cofactor topaquinone (TPQ), which executes amine oxidation in the enzyme, copper amine oxidase. Easy oxidation of both primary and secondary alcohols happened in the presence of catalytic KOtBu, which could reduce the ligand backbone to its iminosemiquinonate form under photoinduced conditions. Moreover, this easy oxidation of alcohols under aerobic condition could be elegantly extended to multi-component, one-pot coupling for the synthesis of quinoline and pyrimidine. This organocatalytic approach is very mild (70 °C, 8 h) compared to a multitude of transition-metal catalysts that have been used to prepare these heterocycles. A detailed mechanistic study proves the intermediacy of the iminosemiquinonate-type radical and a critical hydrogen atom transfer step to be involved in the dehydrogenation reaction.

Ionic-Liquid-Catalyzed Synthesis of Imines, Benzimidazoles, Benzothiazoles, Quinoxalines and Quinolines through C?N, C?S, and C?C Bond Formation

We report the tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide catalyzed oxidative coupling of amines and alcohols for the synthesis of imines under metal-free conditions by utilizing oxygen from air as the terminal oxidant. Under the same conditions, with ortho-phenylene diamines and 2-aminobenzenethiols the corresponding benzimidazoles and benzothiazoles were obtained. Quinoxalines were obtained from ortho-phenylene diamines and 1-phenylethane-1,2-diol, the conditions were then extended to the synthesis of quinoline building blocks by reaction of 2-amino benzyl alcohols either with 1-phenylethan-1-ol or acetophenone derivatives. The formation of C?N, C?S and C?C bonds was achieved under metal-free conditions. A broad range of amines (aromatic, aliphatic, cyclic and heteroaromatic) as well as benzylic alcohols including heteroaryl alcohols reacted smoothly and provided the desired products. The mild reaction conditions, commercially available catalyst, metal-free, good functional-group tolerance, broad range of products (imines, benzimidazoles, benzothiazoles, quinoxalines and quinolines) and applicability at gram scale reactions are the advantages of the present strategy.

Method for synthesizing quinoline derivatives by copper catalysis

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing quinoline derivatives by copper catalysis. The method comprises the following steps: mixing 2-aminobenzyl alcohol, acetophenone derivatives, an alkaline reagent, a copper catalyst and a nitrogen-containing ligand in an organic solvent, and reacting at room temperature for 6-12h; and after the reaction is finished, sequentially carrying out concentration and column chromatography separation on the obtained reaction solution to obtain the corresponding quinoline derivative. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that 2-aminobenzyl alcohol and acetophenone derivatives which are cheap and easy to obtain are used as raw materials, cuprous iodide CuI or cuprous bromide CuBr with stable properties is used as a catalyst, the quinoline skeleton-containing derivatives are directly constructed, use of toxic reagents is avoided, and the method conforms to the development concept of green chemistry; and the method has the advantages of simple operation, mild reaction conditions, good substrate universality and the like, and has huge application potential in the aspect of drug intermediate synthesis.

Zinc Stabilized Azo-anion Radical in Dehydrogenative Synthesis of N-Heterocycles. An Exclusively Ligand Centered Redox Controlled Approach

Herein we report an exclusively ligand-centered redox controlled approach for the dehydrogenation of a variety of N-heterocycles using a Zn(II)-stabilized azo-anion radical complex as the catalyst. A simple, easy-to-prepare, and bench-stable Zn(II)-complex (1b) featuring the tridentate arylazo pincer, 2-((4-chlorophenyl)diazenyl)-1,10-phenanthroline, in the presence of zinc-dust, undergoes reduction to form the azo-anion radical species [1b]- which efficiently dehydrogenates various saturated N-heterocycles such as 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-methylquinoline, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline, indoline, 2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzoimidazole, 2,3-dihydro-2-phenylquinazolin-4(1H)-one, and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-phenylquinazolines, among others, under air. The catalyst has further been found to be compatible with the cascade synthesis of these N-heterocycles via dehydrogenative coupling of alcohols with other suitable coupling partners under air. Mechanistic investigation reveals that the dehydrogenation reactions proceed via a one-electron hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) pathway where the zinc-stabilized azo-anion radical ligand abstracts the hydrogen atom from the organic substrate(s), and the whole catalytic cycle proceeds via the exclusive involvement of the ligand-centered redox events where the zinc acts only as the template.

Ruthenium complex and preparation method thereof and catalytic application

The invention discloses a ruthenium complex and a preparation method thereof and catalytic application. The ruthenium complex is reported for the first time. Research finds that the ruthenium complexhas the activity of catalytically synthesizing quinazoline and derivatives thereof or catalytically synthesizing quinoline and derivatives thereof. When the ruthenium complex provided by the inventionis used for catalytic synthesis of quinazoline and derivatives thereof or quinoline and derivatives thereof, the ruthenium complex has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, wide substrate range, high catalytic product yield and good functional group tolerance, and is significantly superior to the prior art.

Designed pincer ligand supported Co(ii)-based catalysts for dehydrogenative activation of alcohols: Studies onN-alkylation of amines, α-alkylation of ketones and synthesis of quinolines

Base-metal catalystsCo1,Co2andCo3were synthesized from designed pincer ligandsL1,L2andL3having NNN donor atoms respectively.Co1,Co2andCo3were characterized by IR, UV-Vis. and ESI-MS spectroscopic studies. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies were investigated to authenticate the molecular structures ofCo1andCo3. CatalystsCo1,Co2andCo3were utilized to study the dehydrogenative activation of alcohols forN-alkylation of amines, α-alkylation of ketones and synthesis of quinolines. Under optimized reaction conditions, a broad range of substrates including alcohols, anilines and ketones were exploited. A series of control experiments forN-alkylation of amines, α-alkylation of ketones and synthesis of quinolines were examined to understand the reaction pathway. ESI-MS spectral studies were investigated to characterize cobalt-alkoxide and cobalt-hydride intermediates. Reduction of styrene by evolved hydrogen gas during the reaction was investigated to authenticate the dehydrogenative nature of the catalysts. Probable reaction pathways were proposed forN-alkylation of amines, α-alkylation of ketones and synthesis of quinolines on the basis of control experiments and detection of reaction intermediates.