251441-73-3Relevant articles and documents
Production of optically active phospholanes
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, (2008/06/13)
Phospolanes and diphospholanes of the general formula I where: is H, C1-C6-aryl, alkylaryl, SiR32, R2is alkyl or aryl, A is H, C1-C6-alkyl, aryl, Cl or B is a linker with 1-5 C a
Synthesis of chiral 2,5-bis(oxymethyl)-functionalized bis(phospholanes) and their application in Rh- and Ru-catalyzed enantioselective hydrogenations
Holz, Jens,Stuermer, Rainer,Schmidt, Ute,Drexler, Hans-Joachim,Heller, Detlef,Krimmer, Hans-Peter,Boerner, Armin
, p. 4615 - 4624 (2007/10/03)
The synthesis of a series of chiral 2,5-bis(oxymethyl)-substituted bis(phospholanes) 13a-c and 15a,b (BASPHOS) is described, representing functionalized derivatives of the prominent DuPHOS or BPE ligands. D-Mannitol was used as the starting material for these ligands. New bisphospholanes were used as ligands in the enantioselective rhodium(I)-catalyzed hydrogenation of functionalized olefins like unsaturated α- and β-amino acid derivatives, itaconates, and an unsaturated phosphonate. A relevant ruthenium(II) catalyst was used for the reduction of prochiral β-oxo esters. The enantioselectivities, ranging from 8-99% ee, were strongly dependent on the type of the substituent on the oxymethyl group as well on the bridge connecting the phospholane units. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2001.
Synthesis of the first water-soluble chiral tetrahydroxy diphosphine Rh(I) catalyst for enantioselective hydrogenation
Holz, Jens,Heller, Detlef,Stuermer, Rainer,Boerner, Armin
, p. 7059 - 7062 (2007/10/03)
The synthesis of the first chiral polyhydroxy diphosphine-Rh(I) catalyst for asymmetric hydrogenation is described. Based on a simple synthetic pathway starting from D-mannitol the new metal complex is constructed. A special feature of the approach is the protection of the air-sensitive phosphinegroups by the catalytically active metal in the final synthetic steps. Therefore, tedious P-protection-deprotection procedures could be advantageously avoided. The new water-soluble catalyst hydrogenates functionalized olefins by up to 99.6% ee in water as solvent.