2587-00-0Relevant articles and documents
The discovery of novel diarylpyri(mi)dine derivatives with high level activity against a wide variety of HIV-1 strains as well as against HIV-2
Lu, Xueyi,Yang, Jiapei,Kang, Dongwei,Gao, Ping,Daelemans, Dirk,De Clercq, Erik,Pannecouque, Christophe,Zhan, Peng,Liu, Xinyong
, p. 2051 - 2060 (2018/03/23)
By means of structure-based molecular hybridization strategy, a series of novel diarylpyri(mi)dine derivatives targeting the entrance channel of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) were designed, synthesized and evaluated as potent non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). Encouragingly, all the tested compounds showed good activities against wild-type (WT) HIV-1 (IIIB) with EC50 in the range of 1.36 nM–29 nM, which is much better than those of nevirapine (NVP, EC50 = 125.42 nM) and azidothymidine (AZT, EC50 = 11.36 nM). Remarkably, these compounds also displayed effective activity against the most of the single and double-mutated HIV-1 strains with low EC50 values, which is comparable to the control drugs. Besides, these compounds were also exhibited favorable enzymatic inhibitory activity. Moreover, preliminary structure-activity relationships (SARs) and molecular modeling study were investigated and discussed in detail. Unexpectedly, four diarylpyrimidines yielded moderate anti-HIV-2 activities. To our knowledge, this is rarely reported that diarylpyrimidine-based NNRTIs have potent activity against both HIV-1 and HIV-2 in cell culture.
Green catalyst induction 2,6-dichloro-pyridine-N-oxide synthesis (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0019-0020, (2017/04/11)
The invention discloses a production method for 2,6-dichloropyridine-N-oxide. The production method is characterized in that a novel green catalyst (heteropoly acid) is disclosed according to the synergy effect theory, is prepared by performing oxygen atom coordination bridging on heterotoms and polyatoms according to a certain structure, has the advantages of unique acidity, quasi-liquid behaviors, multifunction (acid, oxidation and photocatalysis) and the like, and can be used for controllably synthesizing the 2,6-dichloropyridine-N-oxide, and successfully realizing the high-content and high-yield synthesis and mass production of the 2,6-dichloropyridine-N-oxide. According to the production method, 2,6-dichloropyridine is used as a raw material, and reaction is accelerated by virtue of high efficiency and multifunction of the heteropoly acid; a synthesis method is simple, high in efficiency, environmentally friendly and suitable for industrial production, and the purity and yield of a product can reach more than 98 percent and 85 percent respectively.
Synthesis and evaluation of novel imidazo[4,5-: C] pyridine derivatives as antimycobacterial agents against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Madaiah, Malavalli,Prashanth, Maralekere K.,Revanasiddappa, Hosakere D.,Veeresh, Bantal
, p. 9194 - 9204 (2016/11/11)
The current study involves the synthesis of novel imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine derivatives (IPD) containing amide/urea/sulfonamide. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for in vitro and in vivo antimycobacterial activities against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The pharmacological activities were determined by the objective to better understand their structure-activity relationship (SAR) for their in vitro antimycobacterial activity against M. tuberculosis. Some synthesized compounds showed significant activity against M. tuberculosis based on the agar dilution method. Among the forty-one compounds screened, compounds 21, 22 and 23 were found to be the most active compounds against M. tuberculosis. In the in vivo animal model, 21, 22 and 23 decreased the bacterial load in lung and spleen tissues at the dose of 50 mg kg-1 body weight.