28396-55-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Arylketones as Aryl Donors in Palladium-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Couplings
Wang, Zhen-Yu,Ma, Biao,Xu, Hui,Wang, Xing,Zhang, Xu,Dai, Hui-Xiong
, p. 8291 - 8295 (2021/11/13)
Herein, we report the arylation, alkylation, and alkenylation of aryl ketones via a palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction. The use of the pyridine-oxazoline ligand is the key to the cleavage of the unstrained C-C bond. The late-stage arylation of aryl ketones derived from drugs and natural products demonstrated the synthetic utility of this protocol.
Impact of Solvent and Their Contaminants on Pd/C Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reactions
de Lambert de Boisjan, Alexandre,Allemann, Christophe,Fadini, Luca
, (2021/05/17)
The aim of this work was to understand if solvent contaminants can interfere in Suzuki’s cross-coupling reactions and if it can explain the lack of robustness in industrial processes. For this purpose, several parameters were tested on the industrial model reaction between 2-bromonaphthalene and phenylboronic acid catalyzed by Pd/C. Best results were obtained using THF as solvent. Traces of the precursors of the used solvents, such as 2,3-dihydrofurane or maleic anhydride (100–300 ppm related to the solvent) strongly poisoned the reaction, decreasing the conversion significantly. This means that to ensure robust production, solvent quality must be analyzed at the ppm level. Fortunately, addition of triphenylphosphine can circumvent the catalyst poisoning.
Desulfurization of Diaryl(heteroaryl) Sulfoxides with Benzyne
Chen, De-Li,Sun, Yan,Chen, Mengyuan,Li, Xiaojin,Zhang, Lei,Huang, Xin,Bai, Yihui,Luo, Fang,Peng, Bo
supporting information, (2019/06/13)
Two benzyne-enabled desulfurization reactions have been demonstrated which convert diaryl sulfoxides and heteroaryl sulfoxides to biaryls and desulfurized heteroarenes, respectively. The reaction accessing biaryls tolerates a variety of functional groups, such as halides, pseudohalides, and carbonyls. Mechanistic studies reveal that both reactions proceed via a common assembly process but divergent disassemblies of the generated tetraaryl(heteroaryl) sulfuranes.
Nickel-Catalyzed Kumada Coupling of Boc-Activated Aromatic Amines via Nondirected Selective Aryl C-N Bond Cleavage
Zhang, Zheng-Bing,Ji, Chong-Lei,Yang, Ce,Chen, Jie,Hong, Xin,Xia, Ji-Bao
supporting information, p. 1226 - 1231 (2019/02/14)
A nickel-catalyzed Kumada coupling of aniline derivatives was developed by selective cleavage of aryl C-N bonds under mild reaction conditions. Without preinstallation of an ortho directing group on anilines, the cross-coupling reactions of Boc-protected aromatic amines with aryl Grignard reagents afforded unsymmetric biaryls. Mechanistic studies by DFT calculations revealed that the nickel-mediated C-N bond cleavage is the rate-limiting step.
Room-Temperature Aqueous Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reactions Catalyzed via a Recyclable Palladium@Halloysite Nanocomposite
Hamdi, Jumanah,Blanco, Alexis A.,Diehl, Brooke,Wiley, John B.,Trudell, Mark L.
supporting information, p. 3471 - 3475 (2019/04/25)
A reliable method for encapsulation of palladium nanoparticles (6-8 nm particles) in halloysite (Pd@Hal) has been developed. The Pd@Hal was found to be a highly efficient room-temperature catalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions that gave high yields of a diverse array of coupling products in 5:2 n-PrOH/H2O within 1 h. The catalytic system was remarkably effective with a broad substrate scope. In addition, the catalyst was easily recovered and recycled without a significant loss of catalytic activity.
Nickel-Catalyzed Csp2-Csp3 Bond Formation via C-F Bond Activation
Ho, Yee Ann,Leiendecker, Matthias,Liu, Xiangqian,Wang, Chengming,Alandini, Nurtalya,Rueping, Magnus
supporting information, p. 5644 - 5647 (2018/09/12)
A nickel-catalyzed cross coupling of aryl fluorides via C-F bond activation has been developed. The alkylation method allows selective replacement of aryl fluorides by alkyl groups and enables the synthesis of diverse and otherwise difficult to access scaffolds in good yields.
Modular Functionalization of Arenes in a Triply Selective Sequence: Rapid C(sp2) and C(sp3) Coupling of C?Br, C?OTf, and C?Cl Bonds Enabled by a Single Palladium(I) Dimer
Keaveney, Sinead T.,Kundu, Gourab,Schoenebeck, Franziska
supporting information, p. 12573 - 12577 (2018/09/18)
Full control over multiple competing coupling sites would enable straightforward access to densely functionalized compound libraries. Historically, the site selection in Pd0-catalyzed functionalizations of poly(pseudo)halogenated arenes has been unpredictable, being dependent on the employed catalyst, the reaction conditions, and the substrate itself. Building on our previous report of C?Br-selective functionalization in the presence of C?OTf and C?Cl bonds, we herein complete the sequence and demonstrate the first general arylations and alkylations of C?OTf bonds (in I dimer. This allowed the realization of the first general and triply selective sequential C?C coupling (in 2D and 3D space) of C?Br followed by C?OTf and then C?Cl bonds.
Chromium-Catalyzed Regioselective Kumada Arylative Cross-Coupling of C(aryl)-O Bonds with a Traceless Activation Strategy
Fan, Fei,Tang, Jinghua,Luo, Meiming,Zeng, Xiaoming
, p. 13549 - 13559 (2018/10/31)
We report here the chromium-catalyzed regioselective Kumada arylative cross-coupling of C(aryl)-O bonds at ambient temperature. By using a simple and low-cost chromium(II) chloride salt as a precatalyst, accompanied by a 2-pyridyl ligation, the catalytic cleavage and arylative coupling of C(aryl)-O bonds were achieved with a traceless activation strategy, overcoming the regioselectivity obstacle when several C-O bonds coexist in the Kumada coupling system.
Cross-Coupling of Organolithium with Ethers or Aryl Ammonium Salts by C?O or C?N Bond Cleavage
Yang, Ze-Kun,Wang, Dong-Yu,Minami, Hiroki,Ogawa, Hiroyuki,Ozaki, Takashi,Saito, Tatsuo,Miyamoto, Kazunori,Wang, Chao,Uchiyama, Masanobu
supporting information, p. 15693 - 15699 (2016/10/25)
Various aryl-, alkenyl-, and/or alkyllithium species reacted smoothly with aryl and/or benzyl ethers with cleavage of the inert C?O bond to afford cross-coupled products, catalyzed by commercially available [Ni(cod)2] (cod=1,5-cyclooctadiene) catalysts with N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands. Furthermore, the coupling reaction between the aryllithium compounds and aryl ammonium salts proceeded under mild conditions with C?N bond cleavage in the presence of a [Pd(PPh3)2Cl2] catalyst. These methods enable selective sequential functionalizations of arenes having both C?N and C?O bonds in one pot.
Nickel/N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Type Cross-Coupling of Aryl Carbamates
Ohtsuki, Akimichi,Yanagisawa, Kousuke,Furukawa, Takayuki,Tobisu, Mamoru,Chatani, Naoto
, p. 9409 - 9414 (2016/10/17)
The utility of N-heterocyclic carbene ligands in nickel-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of aryl esters and carbamates is investigated. Imidazol-2-ylidene bearing 2-adamantyl groups at its nitrogen atoms generates the most active nickel species among the ligands examined, allowing cross-coupling of a range of aryl carbamates and pivalates. Unlike the previously reported system using tricyclohexylphosphine, this protocol is suitable for the cross-coupling using arylboronic esters in addition to arylboronic acids.
