29650-44-0Relevant articles and documents
NOVEL COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE
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Page/Page column 98-99, (2021/06/26)
The present invention provides compounds of the general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs, salts and/or solvates thereof, wherein LHS is selected from the group consisting of LHSa and LHSb And wherein, the asterisk (*) marks the point of attachment; These compounds exhibit antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, especially S. aureus, E. coli, K. pneumoniae and A. baumannii. Pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, therapeutic uses thereof and methods for manufacturing the same are also provided.
Development of pH-activatable fluorescent probes for rapid visualization of metastatic tumours and fluorescence-guided surgeryviatopical spraying
Cao, Wenwen,Li, Xiaoxin,Wu, Peng,Xiong, Hu
supporting information, p. 10636 - 10639 (2021/10/19)
A series of pH-activatable aza-BODIPY-based fluorescent probes were developed for rapid cancer visualization and real-time fluorescence-guided surgery by harnessing topical spraying. These probes exhibited good water-solubility, a tunable pKafrom 5.0 to 7.9, and stable intense NIR emission at ～725 nm under acidic conditions.AzaB5with a pKavalue of 6.7 was able to rapidly and clearly visualize pulmonary and abdominal metastatic tumours including tiny metastases less than 2 mmviatopical spraying, further improving intraoperative fluorescence-guided resection. We believe thatAzaB5is promising as a powerful tool to rapidly delineate a broad range of malignancies and assist surgical tumour resection.
Electronic and Steric Optimization of Fluorogenic Probes for Biomolecular Imaging
Chyan, Wen,Kilgore, Henry R.,Gold, Brian,Raines, Ronald T.
, p. 4297 - 4304 (2017/04/28)
Fluorogenic probes are invaluable tools for spatiotemporal investigations within live cells. In common fluorogenic probes, the intrinsic fluorescence of a small-molecule fluorophore is masked by esterification until entry into a cell, where endogenous esterases catalyze the hydrolysis of the masking groups, generating fluorescence. The susceptibility of masking groups to spontaneous hydrolysis is a major limitation of these probes. Previous attempts to address this problem have incorporated auto-immolative linkers at the cost of atom economy and synthetic adversity. Here, we report on a linker-free strategy that employs adventitious electronic and steric interactions in easy-to-synthesize probes. We find that X···C = O n→π? interactions and acyl group size are optimized in 2′,7′-dichlorofluorescein diisobutyrate. This probe is relatively stable to spontaneous hydrolysis but is a highly reactive substrate for esterases both in vitro and in cellulo, yielding a bright, photostable fluorophore with utility in biomolecular imaging.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of phenoxyacetic acid derivatives as novel free fatty acid receptor 1 agonists
Wang, Xuekun,Zhao, Tianxiao,Yang, Baowei,Li, Zheng,Cui, Jian,Dai, Yuxuan,Qiu, Qianqian,Qiang, Hao,Huang, Wenlong,Qian, Hai
, p. 132 - 140 (2015/02/18)
Free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFA1) is a new potential drug target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes because of its role in amplifying glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic β-cell. In the present studies, we identified phenoxyacetic acid derivative (18b) as a potent FFA1 agonist (EC50 = 62.3 nM) based on the structure of phenylpropanoic acid derivative 4p. Moreover, compound 18b could significantly improve oral glucose tolerance in ICR mice and dose-dependently reduced glucose levels in type 2 diabetic C57BL/6 mice without observation of hypoglycemic side effect. Additionally, compound 18b exhibited acceptable PK profiles. In summary, compound 18b with ideal PK profiles exhibited good activity in vitro and in vivo, and might be a promising drug candidate for the treatment of diabetes mellitus.
Porous coordination polymers of diverse topologies based on a twisted tetrapyridylbiaryl: Application as nucleophilic catalysts for acetylation of phenols
Seth, Saona,Venugopalan, Paloth,Moorthy, Jarugu Narasimha
, p. 2241 - 2249 (2015/01/30)
Porous coordination polymers (CPs) with partially uncoordinated pyridyl rings based on rationally designed polypyridyl linkers are appealing from the point of view of their application as nucleophilic catalysts. A D2d--symmetric tetradentate organic linker L, that is, 2,2 ',6,6'-tetramethoxy-3,3',5,5'-tetrakis(4-pyridyl)biphenyl, was designed and synthesized for metal-assisted self-assembly aimed at porous CPs. Depending on the nature of the metal ion and the counter anion, the ligand L is found to function as a 3- or 4-connecting building block leading to porous CPs of diverse topologies. The reaction of L with Zn(NO3)2 and Cd(NO3)2 yields porous 2D CPs of "fes" topology, in which the tetrapyridyl linker L serves as a 3-connecting unit with its free pyridyl rings well exposed into the pores. The functional utility of these porous CPs containing uncoordinated pyridyl rings is demonstrated by employing them as efficient heterogeneous nucleophilic catalysts for acetylation of a number of phenols with varying electronic properties and reactivities.
Discovery of small-molecule inhibitors selectively targeting the DNA-binding domain of the human androgen receptor
Li, Huifang,Ban, Fuqiang,Dalal, Kush,Leblanc, Eric,Frewin, Kate,Ma, Dennis,Adomat, Hans,Rennie, Paul S.,Cherkasov, Artem
supporting information, p. 6458 - 6467 (2014/10/15)
The human androgen receptor (AR) is considered as a master regulator in the development and progression of prostate cancer (PCa). As resistance to clinically used anti-AR drugs remains a major challenge for the treatment of advanced PCa, there is a pressing need for new anti-AR therapeutic avenues. In this study, we identified a binding site on the DNA binding domain (DBD) of the receptor and utilized virtual screening to discover a set of micromolar hits for the target. Through further exploration of the most potent hit (1), a structural analogue (6) was identified demonstrating 10-fold improved anti-AR potency. Further optimization resulted in a more potent synthetic analogue (25) with anti-AR potency comparable to a newly FDA-approved drug Enzalutamide. Site-directed mutagenesis demonstrated that the developed inhibitors do interact with the intended target site. Importantly, the AR DBD inhibitors could effectively inhibit the growth of Enzalutamide-resistant cells as well as block the transcriptional activity of constitutively active AR splice variants, such as V7.
Fries rearrangement: Scalable synthesis of key fluoro building blocks 3-fluoro-4-methoxybenzoyl chloride and 1,2-diethoxy-3-fluorobenzene
Yerande, Swapnil G.,Shendage, Deepak M.,Wakchaure, Prasad B.,Phadtare, Ganesh R.,Bhoite, Madhavrao Y.,Gangopadhyay, Ashok Kumar,Nagarajan, Kuppuswamy,Rupp, Richard Helmut
supporting information, p. 2426 - 2429 (2014/05/06)
Lewis acid catalyzed Fries rearrangement of 2-fluorophenyl acetate (3) was performed on kg scale. The ortho 5 and para 4 isomers obtained were separated in an industrially feasible way. Compound 4 was then converted into fluorinated building block 3-fluoro-4-methoxybenzoyl chloride (1) while compound 5 was converted into 1,2-diethoxy-3-fluorobenzene (2) in high yields.
Silver triflate catalyzed acetylation of alcohols, thiols, phenols, and amines
Das, Rima,Chakraborty, Debashis
experimental part, p. 1621 - 1625 (2011/06/25)
A variety of alcohols, thiols, phenols, and amines were subjected to acetylation reaction using acetic anhydride in the presence of catalytic quantity of silver triflate. The method described has a wide range of applications, proceeds under mild conditions, does not involve cumbersome workup, and the resulting products are obtained in high yields within a reasonable time. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York.
Novel spiropiperidine-based stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 inhibitors: Identification of 1′-{6-[5-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]pyridazin-3-yl}-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydrospiro[chromene-2,4′-piperidine]
Uto, Yoshikazu,Kiyotsuka, Yohei,Ueno, Yuko,Miyazawa, Yuriko,Kurata, Hitoshi,Ogata, Tsuneaki,Deguchi, Tsuneo,Yamada, Makiko,Watanabe, Nobuaki,Konishi, Masahiro,Kurikawa, Nobuya,Takagi, Toshiyuki,Wakimoto, Satoko,Kono, Keita,Ohsumi, Jun
scheme or table, p. 746 - 754 (2010/06/11)
Cyclization of the benzoylpiperidine in lead compound 2 generated a series of novel and highly potent spiropiperidine-based stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD)-1 inhibitors. Among them, 1′-{6-[5-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]pyridazin-3-yl}-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydrospiro[chromene-2,4′-piperidine] (19) demonstrated the most powerful inhibitory activity against SCD-1, not only in vitro but also in vivo (C57BL/6 J mice). With regard to the pharmacological evaluation, 19 showed powerful reduction of the desaturation index in the plasma of C57BL/6 J mice on a non-fat diet after a 7-day oral administration (q.d.) without causing notable abnormalities in the eyes or skin up to the highest dose (3 mg/kg) in our preliminary analysis.
GEM-DISUBSTITUTED AND SPIROCYCLIC AMINO PYRIDINES/PYRIMIDINES AS CELL CYCLE INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 50-51, (2009/11/29)
Compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods are provided that are useful in the treatment of CDK4-mediated disorders, such as cancer. The subject compounds are gem-disubstituted or spirocyclic pyridine, pyrimidine and triazine derivatives.
