312-05-0

Upstream product

• 462-06-6 fluorobenzene 
• 762-04-9 phosphonic acid diethyl ester 
• 1072-85-1 o-fluorobromobenzene 
• 122-52-1 triethyl phosphite 
• 1993-03-9 o-fluorophenylboronic acid 
• 393-52-2 2-Fluorobenzoyl chloride 
• 348-52-7 1-Fluoro-2-iodobenzene 
• 2303-76-6 sodium diethyl phosphite 

Downstream Products

• 700-24-3 (2-fluorophenyl)phosphonic acid 
• 362477-54-1 C₈H₉ClFO₂P 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Cobalt catalyzed C-P bond formation by cross-coupling of boronic acids with P(O)H compounds in presence of zinc

In our current work, we have reported the first cobalt-catalyzed cross-coupling of arylboronic acid with alkyl/aryl phosphites under mild conditions. The reaction was carried out in the presence of zinc powder as an additive and ter-pyridine as a ligand. The use of non-precious cobalt salt makes the protocol advantageous, as it is inexpensive and more abundant than the previously used methods where precious metal salts (Pd and Pt) were used. The reaction has a wide substrate scope and the products were obtained in good yields.

Decarbonylative Phosphorylation of Amides by Palladium and Nickel Catalysis: The Hirao Cross-Coupling of Amide Derivatives

Considering the ubiquity of organophosphorus compounds in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical discovery agrochemical crop protection and materials chemistry, new methods for their construction hold particular significance. A conventional method for the synthesis of C?P bonds involves cross-coupling of aryl halides and dialkyl phosphites (the Hirao reaction). We report a catalytic deamidative phosphorylation of a wide range of amides using a palladium or nickel catalyst giving aryl phosphonates in good to excellent yields. The present method tolerates a wide range of functional groups. The reaction constitutes the first example of a transition-metal-catalyzed generation of C?P bonds from amides. This redox-neutral protocol can be combined with site-selective conventional cross-coupling for the regioselective synthesis of potential pharmacophores. Mechanistic studies suggest an oxidative addition/transmetallation pathway. In light of the importance of amides and phosphonates as synthetic intermediates, we envision that this Pd and Ni-catalyzed C?P bond forming method will find broad application.

Synthesis and proton dissociation properties of arylphosphonates: A microwave-assisted catalytic arbuzov reaction with aryl bromides

A series of substituted diethyl arylphosphonates was synthesized by the microwave-assisted Arbuzov reaction of triethyl phosphite and aryl bromides in the presence of NiCl2 as the catalyst under solvent-free conditions in good yields. The resulting phosphonates were hydrolyzed to the corresponding arylphosphonic acids whose acidity was evaluated by physicochemical methods.

New type of metalloproteinase inhibitor: Design and synthesis of new phosphonamide-based hydroxamic acids

A series of phosphonamide-based hydroxamate derivatives were synthesized, and the inhibitory activities were evaluated against various metalloproteinases in order to clarify its selectivity profile. Among the four diastereomeric isomers resulting from the

Synthesis of symmetrical triarylphosphines from aryl fluorides and red phosphorus: Scope and limitations

The reaction of aryl fluorides with phosphide anion, generated in situ from the reduction of red phosphorus by lithium metal in liquid ammonia, gave symmetrical triarylphosphines in fair to good yields. Phosphonodiamide, sulfonamide, 2-oxazolyl, and nitrile groups were stable to the reaction conditions, while nitro and bromo substituents were not. para-Substituted aryl fluorides gave higher yields than meta-substituted aryl fluorides, and ortho-substituted aryl fluorides failed to react.

Oxidative Phoshonylation of Aromatics with Ammonium Cerium(IV) Nitrate

Arylphosphonates 5 and 6 can be prepared in good yields in a one-step synthesis starting from arenes with tri- or diethylphosphites and cerium ammonium nitrate (CAN) as oxidant.The seletivity of the oxidative phosphonylation is relatively low; the reactive species is a phosphite radical cation.

OXIDATIVE PHOSPHONYLATION OF AROMATIC COMPOUNDS

Aryl phosphonates can be prepared in good yield from the respective arenes and tri- or dialkylphosphites by either chemical or anodic oxidation.The anodic oxidation proceeds either via phosphinium radical cations, which then attack the arenes electrophilically, or via arene radical cations, which add the trialkylphosphite as nucleophile.Aryl phosphonates are also obtained in good yield by chemical oxidation with peroxodisulfate/AgNO3 in acetonitrile/water or glacial acetic acid.The diethylphosphinium radical cation, formed from diethylphosphite by oxidation with Ag(II), is supposed to be the reactive species in this process.Raising the silver salt concentration leads to an increase in polyphosphonylation.Selectivity ratios were determined for the oxidative phosphonylation process.